释义 |
revolution/revəˈlu:ʃ(ə)n/n. 1a the forcible overthrow of a government or social order, in favour of a new system 革命(指暴力推翻旧体制建立新体制) b (in Marxism) the replacement of one ruling class by another; the class struggle which is expected to lead to political change and the triumph of communism (马克思主义中通过阶级斗争消灭旧的统治阶级,完成政治变革,以实现共产主义的)共产主义革命 2 any fundamental change or reversal of conditions 根本性的转变,大变革 3 the act or an instance of revolving 旋转;绕转 4a motion in orbit or a circular course or round an axis or centre; rotation (在轨道或圆形路线上)运行,公转;(围绕轴或圆心)转动,自转 b the single completion of an orbit or rotation (公转或自转的)一圈 c the time taken for this 周期 5 a cyclic recurrence 周期性运动,循环 □ revolutionism n.□ revolutionist n.[Middle English from Old French revolution or Late Latin revolutio (as REVOLVE)] |