释义 |
return/riˈtɜ:n/ v. & n.●v. 1 intr. come or go back 回来,回去,返回 2 tr. bring, put, or send back to the person or place etc. where originally belonging or obtained 归还;退回;放回;把…送回 returned the fish to the river 把鱼放回河里; have you returned my scissors? 你把剪刀还给我了吗? 3 tr. pay back or reciprocate; give in response 回报,报答 decided not to return the compliment 决定不回敬 4 tr. yield (a profit) 产生(收益) 5 tr. say in reply; retort 回答说;回嘴说 6 tr. (in cricket, tennis, etc.) hit or send (the ball) back after receiving it (板球、网球等比赛中)将(来球)击回 7 tr. state or mention or describe officially, esp. in answer to a writ or formal demand (尤指在答复令状或要求时)正式陈述,正式提及,正式说明 8 tr. Brit. (of an electorate) elect as an MP, government, etc. [英] (选民)选…为下院议员(或内阁成员)等 9 tr. Cards 【牌戏】a lead (a suit) previously led or bid by a partner 跟着打出(同伴先打出或叫出的花色) b lead (a suit or card) after taking a trick 打完一墩后出(某个花色或牌) 10 tr. Archit. continue (a wall etc.) in a changed direction, esp. at right angles 【建】使(墙壁等)转延(尤指在直角处) ●n. 1 the act or an instance of coming or going back 回来,回去,返回 2a the act or an instance of giving or sending or putting or paying back 归还,送回,放回;回报,报答 b a thing given or sent back 归还或送还的东西 3 (in full 全称 return ticket) esp. Brit. a ticket for a journey to a place and back to the starting point [尤英]往返票 4 (in sing. or pl. 用单数或复数)a the proceeds or profit of an undertaking (某项事业的)收益,利润 b the acquisition of these (上述收益或利润的)取得 5 a formal report or statement compiled or submitted by order (汇编或奉命上交的)正式报告,正式报表,正式陈述 an income tax return 所得税报表 6 (in full 全称 return match or game) a second match etc. between the same opponents 回访比赛 7 Electr. a conductor bringing a current back to its source 【电】回路导线 8 Brit. a sheriff's report on a writ [英] (行政司法长官等对令状执行结果的)汇报书 9 esp. Brit. [尤英]a a person's election as an MP etc. 当选为下院议员 b a returning officer's announcement of this (当选议员本人的)当选宣告 10 Archit. a part receding from the line of the front, e.g. the side of a house or of a window opening 【建】转延侧面,转延墙壁(如房屋侧面或有窗户的侧面) 11a (in full 全称 carriage return key) a key pressed to return the carriage of an electric typewriter to a fixed position (电子打字机的)回车键 b (in full 全称 return key) a key pressed on a computer keyboard to simulate this (电脑的)回车键 □ by return (of post) Brit. by the next available post in the return direction [英]由最近一班回程邮递 □ in return as an exchange or reciprocal action 作为报答,作为回报,作为交换 □ many happy returns (of the day) a greeting on a birthday (生日祝贺语)长命百岁 □ return thanks Brit. express thanks esp. in a grace at meals or in response to a toast or condolence [英] (尤指对宴会、祝酒或吊唁的)答谢 □ returnable adj.□ returner n.□ returnless adj.[Middle English from Old French returner (as RE-, TURN)] |