| 释义 |
gain/ɡein/ v. & n.●v. 1 tr. obtain or secure (usu. something desired or favourable) 获得，赢得(通常指需要的或有利的东西) gain an advantage 取得优势； gain recognition 赢得承认 2 tr. acquire (a sum) as profits or as a result of changed conditions; earn 赢利，获利 3 tr. obtain as an increment or addition 增加，提高 gain momentum 增大势头; gain weight 增加体重 4 tr.a win (a victory) 赢得(胜利) b reclaim (land from the sea) 填海拓地 5 intr. (foll. by 后跟 in) make a specified advance or improvement 提高；增加，增添；取得进展 gained in stature 提高名望 6a intr. (of a clock etc.) have the fault of becoming fast (指钟表等)走快 b tr. (of a clock etc.) become fast by (a specific amount of time) (指钟表等)快了(多少时间) 7 intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 on, upon) come closer to a person or thing pursued 逼近，接近(所追赶的人或物) 8 tr.a bring over to one's interest or views 引起注意；博得好感 b (foll. by 后跟 over) win by persuasion etc. 把(某人)争取过来；说服某人倒向自己一边 9 tr. reach or arrive at (a desired place) 到达(目的地) ●n. 1 something gained, achieved, etc. 得到的东西，获取物 2 an increase of possessions etc.; a profit, advance, or improvement 增加财富等；利润，增加，进展 3 the acquisition of wealth 获取财富 4 (in pl. 用复数) sums of money acquired by trade etc., emoluments, winnings (因经商等的)盈利；酬金；收入 5 an increase in amount 增大，增加，增进 6 Electronics 【电子学】a the factor by which power etc. is increased 增量 b the logarithm of this 增益 □ gain ground see 见 GROUND1 □ gain time improve one's chances by causing or accepting delay 用拖延等手段争取时间 □ gainable adj.□ gainer n.□ gainings n. pl.[Old French gaigner, gaaignier ‘to till, acquire’, ultimately from Germanic] |