| 释义 |
-ful/fʊl, f(ə)l/suffix forming 构成 : 1 adjectives from nouns, meaning 形容词(来自名词)，表示 : a full of (beautiful 美丽的) 充满…的 b having the qualities of (masterful 专横的) 有…性质的 2 adjectives from adjectives or Latin stems with little change of sense (direful 可怕的; grateful 感激的) 形容词(来自形容词或拉丁语词干，意义几乎无变化) 3 adjectives from verbs, meaning ‘apt to’, ‘able to’, ‘accustomed to’ (forgetful 健忘的; mournful 悲哀的; useful 有用的) 形容词(来自动词)，表示：易于…的，有…倾向的；能…的；习惯(或适应)的 4 nouns (pl. -fuls) meaning ‘the amount needed to fill’ (handful 一把; spoonful 一匙)名词，表示“充满…所需要的量” |