释义 |
recordn. & v.●n. /ˈrekɔ:d/ 1a a piece of evidence or information constituting an (esp. official) account of something that has occurred, been said, etc. (尤指正式的)明证 b a document preserving this 案卷;档案 2 the state of being set down or preserved in writing or some other permanent form 记录;记载 is a matter of record 是有案可查的事 3a (in full 全称 gramophone record or N. Amer. [北美] phonograph record) a thin plastic disc carrying recorded sound in grooves on each surface, for reproduction by a record player 唱片 b a trace made on this or some other medium, e.g. magnetic tape 唱片或其他媒体(如磁带)上的录制品 4a an official report of the proceedings and judgement in a court of justice 审判记录 b a copy of the pleadings etc. constituting a case to be decided by a court (see also 另见 COURT OF RECORD) 诉状 5 the facts known about a person's past 履历,经历 has an honourable record of service 有着光荣的经历 6 (in full 全称 criminal record)a a list of a person's previous criminal convictions 犯罪记录 b a history of being convicted for crime 前科 has a record 犯有前科 7 the best performance (esp. in sport) or most remarkable event of its kind on record (尤指体育运动中的)最好(高)纪录,最佳成绩 often 常作 attrib.: a record attempt 创纪录的一次尝试 8 an object serving as a memorial of a person or thing; a portrait 纪念品;肖像,相片 9 Computing a number of related items of information which are handled as a unit 【计算】记录(作为一个单元处理的相关数据) ●v. tr. /riˈkɔ:d/ 1 set down in writing or some other permanent form for later reference, esp. as an official record 记下…以备案;(尤正式)记录 2 convert (sound, a broadcast, etc.) into permanent form for later reproduction 录制(声音、广播等) 3 establish or constitute a historical or other record of 记载,做(历史或其他)记录 □ break (or beat) the record outdo all previous performances etc. 打破纪录 □ for the record as an official statement etc. 作为正式声明等 □ go on record state one's opinion or judgement openly or officially, so that it is recorded 公开或正式陈述观点或判断,以便被记录在案 □ a matter of record a thing established as a fact by being recorded 有案可查的事实 □ off the record as an unofficial or confidential statement etc. 非正式的(地),不能公开的(地) □ on record officially recorded; publicly known 记录在案的,众所周知的 □ put (or get or set etc.) the record straight correct a misapprehension 纠正误解,澄清事实 □ recordable adj.[Middle English via Old French record ‘remembrance’, recorder ‘to record’, from Latin recordari ‘remember’ (as RE-, cor cordis ‘heart’)] |