| 释义 |
form/fɔ:m/ n. & v.●n. 1a a shape; an arrangement of parts 形状；结构 b the outward aspect (esp. apart from colour) or shape of a body 外貌(尤指除颜色外)，外形，体型 2 a person or animal as visible or tangible (人或动物的)形体，轮廓；身影 the familiar form of the postman 邮递员那熟悉的身影 3 the mode in which a thing exists or manifests itself 事物存在(或呈现)的方式；形态 took the form of a book 采用了书本的形式 4 a species, kind, or variety 种类，类型 5a a printed document with blank spaces for information to be inserted 表格 b a regularly drawn document 按规定拟制的文件 6 esp. Brit. a class in a school [尤英] (学校的)年级 7 a customary method; what is usually done (惯常的)方法；(通常的)做法 common form 常见的做法 8 a set order of words; a formula 公式化语句，套语 9 behaviour according to a rule or custom 礼貌，礼节 10 (prec. by 前接 the) correct procedure 正确的程序，常规，惯例 knows the form 懂得规矩 11a (of an athlete, horse, etc.) condition of health and training (运动员、马等的)健康和训练情况，竞技状态 is in top form 竞技状态极佳 b Racing details of previous performances 【赛马】以往成绩的详细情况 12 general state or disposition 状态；情绪 was in great form 兴高采烈 13 Brit. slang a criminal record [英] [俚语]犯罪记录 14 formality or mere ceremony 形式；虚礼；仪式 15 Gram. 【语法】a one of the ways in which a word may be spelt or pronounced or inflected (词拼写、读音或屈折变化的)形式 b the external characteristics of words apart from meaning (语言除意义外的)外部特征 16 arrangement and style in literary or musical composition (文学或音乐作品的)结构，表现形式，体裁 17 Philos. the essential nature of a species or thing 【哲】(一类或某一事物的)本质性质，形式 18 Brit. a long bench without a back [英]长板凳 19 esp. US Printing [尤美]【印刷】 = FORME 20 Brit. a hare's lair [英] (野兔的)窟，窝 21 = SUTTERING 1 ●v. 1 tr. make or fashion into a certain shape or form 使具有一定形状，塑造；制作 2 intr. take a certain shape; be formed 成某种形状；形成 3 tr. be the material of; make up or constitute 是…的材料；构成 together form a unit 一起构成一个单元; forms part of the structure 构成结构的一部分 4 tr. train or instruct 训练；指导 5 tr. develop or establish as a concept, institution, or practice 形成，养成；创立，建立 form an idea 形成想法; formed an alliance 建立联盟; form a habit 养成习惯 6 tr. (foll. by 后跟 into) embody, organize 体现为；组织成 7 tr. articulate (a word) 发出(词)的音 8 tr. & intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) esp. Mil. bring or be brought into a certain arrangement or formation (尤)【军】(使)排成队形，(使)列队 9 tr. construct (a new word) by derivation, inflection, etc. (通过派生、屈折变化等)构成(新词) □ in form fit for racing etc. 适于比赛等；竞技状态良好 □ off form esp. Brit. not playing or performing well [尤英]竞技状态不佳；发挥失常 □ on form esp. Brit. playing or performing well [尤英]竞技状态良好；发挥正常 □ out of form not fit for racing etc. 不适于比赛等；竞技状态不佳 [Middle English via Old French forme from Latin forma ‘mould, form’] |