释义 |
range/rein(d)ʒ/ n. & v.●n. 1a the region between limits of variation, esp. as representing a scope of effective operation (尤指有效作用的)变化范围,变动幅度 a voice of astonishing range 惊人的音域; the whole range of politics 整个政界 b such limits 范围的限度 c a limited scale or series (刻度或序列的)限度,范围 the range of the thermometer readings is about 10 degrees 温度计的刻度范围是 10 度 2 the area included in or concerned with something 领域 3a the distance attainable by a gun or projectile 射程 the enemy are out of range 敌人在射程以外 b the distance between a gun or projectile and its objective 射击距离 4 a row, series, line, or tier, esp. of mountains or buildings (尤指山、建筑物的)脉;排,列;绵亘 5a an open or enclosed area with targets for shooting 射击场,靶场 b a testing ground for military equipment (军备)测试场,试射场 6a a large cooking stove of which the burners and oven(s) are kept continually hot (多眼)炉灶 b N. Amer. an electric or gas cooker with several burners [北美]电灶,多眼煤气灶 7 the area over which a thing, esp. a plant or animal, is distributed (尤指动植物的)生长区,分布区 gives the ranges of all species 给出所有物种的分布区 8 the distance that can be covered by a vehicle or aircraft without refuelling (一次加油的)最大行程,航程 9 the distance between a camera and the subject to be photographed 拍摄距离 10 the extent of time covered by a forecast etc. 预报时段 11a a large area of open land for grazing or hunting 放牧区;猎区 b a tract over which one wanders 闲逛(漫步)的地方 12 lie, direction 走向 the range of the strata is east and west 地层(或岩层)呈东西走向 ●v. 1 intr.a reach; lie spread out; extend; be found or occur over a specified district; vary between limits 绵亘,延伸;(在特定区域)存在,分布,生长;(在一定范围)变动,变化 ages ranging from twenty to sixty 年龄从 20 岁到 60 岁不等 b run in a line 排列 ranges north and south 南北向排列 2 tr. (usu. in passive or refl. 通常用被动或用作反身动词) place or arrange in a row or ranks or in a specified situation or order or company 将…排列成行(队);使成系列;使归入;整理 ranged their troops 将队伍列队; ranged themselves with the majority party 站在多数党一边; trees ranged in ascending order of height 由低到高排列的树木 3 intr. rove, wander 漫游,漫步 ranged through the woods 在林间漫步; his thoughts range over past, present, and future 他想着过去、现在与将来,思绪联翩 4 tr. traverse in all directions 漫游于,行遍 ranging the woods 在林间漫游 5 Brit. Printing [英]【印刷】a tr. make (type) lie flush at the ends of successive lines 把(活字字行)在终端排齐 b intr. (of type) lie flush (活字字行)在终端排齐 6 intr.a (often foll. by 常后跟 with) be level 与…成同一水平;并行,并列 b (foll. by 后跟 with, among) rank; find one's right place (后跟 with , among) 列入,跻身 ranges with the great writers 跻身于伟大作家行列 7 intr.a (of a gun) send a projectile over a specified distance (枪、炮)射程达到(某距离) ranges over a mile 射程达 1 英里 b (of a projectile) cover a specified distance (枪弹、炮弹、导弹等)被发射到(某距离) c obtain the range of a target by adjustment after firing past it or short of it 以向目标前(后)试射修正距离 [Middle English from Old French range ‘row, rank’, via ranger from rang RANK1] |