| 释义 |
split/split/ v. & n.●v. (splitting; past and past part. split) 1a intr. & tr. break or cause to break forcibly into parts, esp. into halves or along the grain 裂开，劈开(尤指裂为两半) b intr. & tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) divide into parts 分裂，分离 split into groups 分成几组; split up the site into sections 把场地分成几部分 c tr. (also absol. [亦含宾]) slang divide (money) between usu. accomplices [俚语] (通常指帮凶之间)分(赃) split the money between them 在他们之间分赃 2 tr. & intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 off, away) remove or be removed by breaking, separating, or dividing 分开，劈开，裂开 split the top off the bottle 把瓶子顶部打掉； split away from the main group 从大组中分裂出来 3 intr. & tr.a (usu. foll. by 通常后跟 up) colloq. separate, esp. through discord [口] (尤指因不和而)分手，分离 split up after ten years 10 年后分手了 b (foll. by 后跟 with) colloq. quarrel or cease association with (another person etc.) [口] (和另一人等)闹翻，绝交 c (often as 常作 split adj.) (usu. foll. by 通常后跟 on, over) separate or divide as a result of opposing views (由于观点不同而)分裂，有分歧 the government is split over Europe 政府内部在欧洲问题上意见不一致 4 tr. cause the fission of (an atom) 使(原子)裂变 5 intr. & tr. slang leave, esp. suddenly [俚语] (尤指突然)离开 6 intr. (usu. foll. by 通常后跟 on) Brit. slang betray secrets; inform [英] [俚语]告密；告发 split on them to the police 向警方告发了他们 7 intr.a (as 作 splitting adj.) (esp. of a headache) very painful; acute (尤指头痛)非常痛的；剧烈的 b (of the head) suffer great pain from a headache, noise, etc. (由于头疼、噪音等)头痛欲裂的 8 intr. (of a ship) be wrecked (船)被毁坏 ●n. 1 the act or an instance of splitting; the state of being split 裂开；分裂 2 a fissure, vent, crack, cleft, etc. 裂缝，裂口 3 a separation into parties; a schism 分裂；不和 4 (in pl. 用复数) the athletic feat of leaping in the air or sitting down with the legs at right angles to the body in front and behind, or at the sides with the trunk facing forwards 劈叉(两腿前后成一直线跳跃或坐下的运动技能) 5 a split osier etc. used for parts of basketwork (用于编筐的)剖开的柳条，藤条 6 each strip of steel, cane, etc., of the reed in a loom (织布机的)钢筘，钢杼 7 a single thickness of split hide (横剖的)一层兽皮，单层皮 8 the turning up of two cards of equal value in faro, so that the stakes are divided (在菲罗牌戏中)因两张牌一样而导致平分赌金 9a half a bottle of mineral water 小瓶矿泉水，半杯矿泉水 b half a glass of liquor 半杯酒 10 slang a division of money, esp. the proceeds of crime [俚语]一份钱(尤指犯罪赃款的一份) □ split the difference take the average of two proposed amounts 折衷，妥协 □ split hairs make small and insignificant distinctions 作不必要的过细区分 □ split one's sides be convulsed with laughter 捧腹大笑 □ split the ticket (or one's vote) US vote for candidates of more than one party [美]同时投几个党派候选人的票 □ split the vote Brit. (of a candidate or minority party) attract votes from another so that both are defeated by a third [英] (候选人或少数党)分散选票(指由于获得了另一党派的部分选票而导致第三方获胜) □ splitter n.[originally Nautical, from Middle Dutch splitten, related to spletten, splīten, Middle High German splīzen] |