释义 |
fatigue/fəˈti:ɡ/ n. & v.●n. 1 extreme tiredness after exertion 疲劳,疲倦,劳累 2 weakness in materials, esp. metal, caused by repeated variations of stress (尤指金属等材料的)疲劳 3 a reduction in the efficiency of a muscle, organ, etc., after prolonged activity (肌肉、器官等过度运动后引起的)效率降低(或疲劳) 4 an activity that causes fatigue (引起疲劳的)活动;累活 5 (in pl. 用复数) esp. N. Amer. clothing of various types worn by military personnel [尤北美] (军事人员穿的各式)服装 camouflage fatigues 迷彩服; combat fatigues 作战服 6 archaic [古义]a a non-military duty in the army, often as a punishment (军队中常作为惩罚的)非军务劳役 b (in full 全称 fatigue-party) a group of soldiers ordered to do such a duty 做杂役的士兵,杂役队,劳动班 c (in pl. 用复数) clothing worn for such a duty 士兵做杂役时穿的服装,工作服 ●v. tr. (fatigues, fatigued, fatiguing) cause fatigue in; tire, exhaust 使疲劳,使疲倦,使疲惫不堪 □ fatiguable adj. (also 亦作 fatigable)□ fatiguability /-ɡəˈbiliti/ n. (also 亦作 fatigability)□ fatigueless adj.[French fatigue, fatiguer from Latin fatigare ‘tire out’] |