释义 |
who/hu:, hʊ/pron. (obj. whom /hu:m/ or (informally) who; poss. whose /hu:z/) 1 interrog. pron.a what or which person or persons 谁,什么人 who called? 谁来过?; you know who it was 你知道是谁; whom or who did you see? 你见到谁了? b what sort of person or persons 怎样的人(们) who am I to object? 我有什么资格反对? 2 rel. pron. (a person) that …的人 anyone who wishes can come 想来的都可以来; the woman whom you met 你见过面的那位女士; the man who you saw 你曾见过的那个男人 3 and (or but) he, she, they, etc. (可是)他;她;他们;她们;它们等 gave it to Tom, who sold it to Jim 把它给了汤姆,他又把这东西卖给了吉姆 4 archaic the or any person or persons that [古义]那个(些)人;任何人 whom the gods love die young 上帝喜欢的人死得早(好人不长寿) □ as who should say archaic like a person who said; as though one said [古义]正像某人所说;可谓;好像有人说过 □ who goes there? see 见 GO1[Old English hwɑˉ, from Germanic: whom from Old English dative hwɑˉm, hwœˉm: whose from genitive hwœs]■ Usage 用法说明 In the last example of sense 1a and the last two examples of sense 2, whom is correct, but who is common in less formal contexts. 在释义 1a 的最后一个例句和释义 2 的最后两个例句中, whom 是正确的形式,但在不太正式的上下文中 who 更常见。 |