| 释义 |
pass1/pɑ:s/ v. & n.●v. (past part. passed) (see also 亦见 PAST) 1 intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 along, by, down, on, etc.) move onward; proceed, esp. past some point of reference (尤指穿过)前行 saw the procession passing 看见队伍经过 2 tr.a go past; leave (a thing etc.) on one side or behind in proceeding 经过；越过 b overtake, esp. in a vehicle (尤指坐汽车)超越 c go across (a frontier, mountain range, etc.) 穿越(边境、山脉等) 3 intr. & tr. be transferred or cause to be transferred from one person or place to another 传递；转移 pass the butter 传递黄油; the title passes to his son 把头衔传给他的儿子 4 tr. surpass; be too great for 超出；超越 it passes my comprehension 这不是我所能理解的 5 intr. get through; effect a passage 通过；使通过 6 intr.a be accepted as adequate; go uncensured 被批准；被通过 let the matter pass 让这事通过吧 b (foll. by 后跟 as, for) be accepted or currently known as 被当作；认为… c US (of a person with some black ancestry) be accepted as white [美] (带有黑人血统的人)被看作白人 7 tr. move; cause to go 移动；使行进 passed her hand over her face 她用手抹了一下脸; passed a rope round it 把绳子绕在它上边 8a intr. (of a candidate in an examination) be successful (参考人)通过(考试) b tr. be successful in (an examination or course) 通过(考试或检查) c tr. (of an examiner) judge the performance of (a candidate) to be satisfactory (考官)考核(考生)成绩通过 9a tr. (of a bill) be examined and approved by (a parliamentary body or process) (议会等)批准(议案) b tr. cause or allow (a bill) to proceed to further legislative processes 使(或允许) (议案)继续 c intr. (of a bill or proposal) be approved (议案或提议)获得通过 10 intr.a occur, elapse 出现；消逝 the remark passed unnoticed 这句话没有引起注意; time passes slowly 时光慢慢流逝 b happen; be done or said 发生；做出；说出 heard what passed between them 听到了他们之间所发生的事 11a intr. circulate; be current 流通；传播 b tr. put into circulation 使流通 was passing forged cheques 使用假支票 12 tr. spend or use up (a certain time or period) 度过；消磨(时光或一段时间) passed the afternoon reading 读书度过了一个下午 13 tr. (also absol. [亦含宾]) (in field games) send (the ball) to another player of one's own side (板球等运动中)传(球)给队友 14 intr. forgo one's turn or chance in a game etc. 弃权；轮空 15 intr. (foll. by 后跟 to, into) change from one form (to another) 变化；转化 16 intr. come to an end 结束；停止 17 tr. discharge from the body as or with excreta 排泄 18 tr. (foll. by 后跟 on, upon)a utter (criticism) about 发表(评论) b pronounce (a judicial sentence) on 宣布(判决) 19 intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 on, upon) adjudicate 作出判决，裁定 20 tr. not declare or pay (a dividend) 不支付(红利) 21 tr. cause (troops etc.) to go by esp. ceremonially 使(部队等)列队通过 ●n. 1 an act or instance of passing 经过，通过 2 Brit. [英]a success in an examination 考试通过 b the status of a university degree without honours 普通学士学位 3 written permission to pass into or out of a place, or to be absent from quarters 许可证 4a a ticket or permit giving free entry or access etc. 出入证 b = FREE PASS 5 (in field games) a transference of the ball to another player on the same side (板球等运动中的)传球给队友 6 a thrust in fencing (击剑时的)滑刺，戳刺 7 a juggling trick 杂耍手法 8 an act of passing the hands over anything, as in conjuring or hypnotism (魔术或催眠术中的)手法 9 a critical position 危急情况 has come to a fine pass 陷入困难处境 □ in passing 1 by the way 顺便(涉及) 2 in the course of speech, conversation, etc. 附带地(提及) □ make a pass at colloq. make amorous or sexual advances to [口]向…示爱 □ pass away 1 euphem. die [婉]死，去世 2 cease to exist; come to an end 消逝；停止 □ pass the buck see 见 BUCK3 □ pass by 1 go past 经过 2 disregard, omit 忽略；不顾 □ pass one's eye over read (a document etc.) cursorily (看文件等时)一掠而过 □ pass the hat round see 见 HAT □ pass muster see 见 MUSTER □ pass off 1 (of feelings etc.) disappear gradually (情感等)逐渐消失 2 (of proceedings) be carried through (in a specified way) (程序)以特殊方式完成 3 (foll. by 后跟 as) misrepresent (a person or thing) as something else 把(某人或事)假冒成别的人或事 4 evade or lightly dismiss (an awkward remark etc.) 回避，忽略(尴尬的言语等) □ pass on 1 proceed on one's way 继续前进 2 euphem. die [婉]死，去世 3 transmit to the next person in a series 传递 □ pass out 1 become unconscious 失去知觉，昏倒 2 Brit. Mil. complete one's training as a cadet [英]【军】完成学业，毕业 3 distribute 分发 □ pass over 1 omit, ignore, or disregard 省略，不顾，不管 2 ignore the claims of (a person) to promotion or advancement 不考虑提升(某人) 3 euphem. die [婉]辞世，去世 □ pass round (US [美] around) 1 distribute 分发 2 send or give to each of a number in turn 依次传递 □ pass through experience 经历 □ pass the time of day see 见 TIME □ pass up colloq. refuse or neglect (an opportunity etc.) [口]拒绝，放弃(机会等) □ pass water urinate 小便，撒尿 □ passer n.[Middle English from Old French passer, ultimately from Latin passus PACE1] |