| 释义 |
off/ɒf/ adv., prep., adj. & n.●adv. 1 away; at or to a distance 离开；离，距 drove off 开车离开; is three miles off 有 3 英里远 2 out of position; not on or touching or attached; loose, separate, gone 不在适当位置地；脱离地；松散地，分离地 has come off 已经脱落； take your coat off 脱下你的大衣 3 so as to be rid of 消除，去除 sleep it off 睡掉(忧愁等)；用睡觉来解酒(治好头痛等) 4 so as to break continuity or continuance; discontinued, stopped 切断；中止 turn off the radio 关上收音机; take a day off 休息一天; the game is off 比赛结束 5 not available as a choice, e.g. on a menu 完，光(如菜单上) chips are off 油炸土豆条没有了 6 to the end; entirely; so as to be clear 结束地；全部地；尽 clear off 清除; finish off 结束； pay off 付清 7 situated as regards money, supplies, etc. (钱、供给等)处于…境况 is badly off 生活困难; is not very well off 不富裕 8 off stage 在舞台外 noises off 后台的嘈杂声 9 esp. Brit. (with preceding numeral) denoting a quantity produced or made at one time (esp. 尤用于 one-off 一次性地) [尤英] (前置数字)表示一次所生产(或制造)的量 ●prep. 1a from; away or down or up from 从…；离…；从…向下(或向上) fell off the chair 从椅子上掉下去; took something off the price 按标价打折; jumped off the edge 从边缘跳下 b not on 不在…上；偏离 was already off the pitch 音高走调了 2a (temporarily) relieved of or abstaining from (暂时)解除(或避开) off duty 不值班; am off my diet 我的日常饮食不够 b not attracted by for the time being 不爱好；戒；停服 off their food 他们食欲不振; off smoking 戒烟 c not achieving or doing one's best in 差于…，低于… off form 竞技状态不佳; off one's game 比赛失常 3 using as a source or means of support 以…为依靠 live off the land 以土地为生 4 leading from; not far from 通向…；离…不远 a street off the Strand 离斯特兰德大道不远的大街 5 at a short distance to sea from 在离…很近的海面上 sank off Cape Horn 在合恩角附近的海域沉没 ●adj. 1 far, further 远的；更远的 the off side of the wall 墙的那一边 2 (of a part of a vehicle, animal, or road) right (opp. 反义 NEAR adj. 3) (车辆零件、动物或路)右边的 the off front wheel 右前轮 3 (作 predic.) Brit. colloq. [英口]a annoying or unfair 恼人的；不公平的 b unwell 不舒服 am feeling a bit off 有点不舒服 c (of food etc.) unfit for consumption; no longer fresh (食物等)不宜食用的；不新鲜的 ●n. 1 (in full 全称 off side) Cricket the half of the field (as divided lengthways through the pitch) towards which the batsman's feet are pointed (opp. 反义 LEG n. 6) 【板球】(纵向划分的)半场场地(击球手的脚所朝的场地) 2 Brit. colloq. the start of a race; the beginning, the departure [英口]比赛开始；开始；出发 □ off and on intermittently; now and then 断断续续地；间歇地 □ off one's feet see 见 FOOT □ off form see 见 FORM □ off guard see 见 GUARD □ off one's hands see 见 HAND □ off one's head see 见 HEAD □ off of slang disp. [俚语] [异议] = OFF prep. 1a picked it up off of the floor 把它从地上拾起 □ off the peg see 见 PEG □ off the point ● adj. irrelevant 离题 ●adv. irrelevantly 离题地 □ off the record see 见 RECORD[originally variant of OF, to distinguish the sense]■ Usage 用法说明 The use of off of for the preposition off (sense 1a), e.g. lifted it up off of the table, is non-standard and should be avoided. 用 off of 表达 off (释义 1a), 如 lifted it up off of the table (把它从桌子上举起)，是不规范的使用，应避免。 |