释义 |
count1/kaʊnt/ v. & n.●v. 1 tr. determine the total number or amount of, esp. by assigning successive numbers 数,计数,清点数目(尤指连续地数数) count the stations 清点车站的数目 2 intr. repeat numbers in ascending order; conduct a reckoning 数数;计算 3a tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 in; often as 常作 counting prep.) include in one's reckoning or plan 计算在内,包括在内 you can count me in 你可以把我计算在内; fifteen people, counting the guide 包括导游在内一共 15 人 b intr. be included in a reckoning or plan 被计算在内,被包括在内 4 tr. consider (a thing or a person) to be (lucky etc.) 认为(某人或某物幸运等) count no man happy until he is dead 认为活着的人谁都不幸福 5 intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 for) have value; matter 有价值;很重要 his opinion counts for a great deal 他的观点很有价值 ●n. 1a the act of counting; a reckoning 数数;计算 after a count of fifty 数到 50 以后 b the sum total of a reckoning (计算出的)总数 blood count 血细胞计数,血球计数; pollen count 花粉统计,花粉计数 2 Law each charge in an indictment 【法律】(起诉的)罪状 guilty on ten counts 10 条罪状 3 a count of up to ten seconds by a referee when a boxer is knocked down 数十(指拳击中一拳击手被击倒后裁判开始数 10 秒,若 10 秒钟之内不能站起,则判其失败) 4 Polit. the act of counting the votes after a general or local election 【政】(选举后)计数选票 5 one of several points under discussion (讨论或研究的)事项,问题 6 the measure of the fineness of a yarn expressed as the weight of a given length or the length of a given weight (棉纱)支,支数 7 Physics the number of ionizing particles detected by a counter 【物理学】(电离粒子的)计数 □ count against be reckoned to the disadvantage of 被认为对…不利 □ count one's blessings be grateful for what one has 往好处想 □ count one's chickens (before they are hatched) be over-optimistic or hasty in anticipating good fortune 过于乐观;打如意算盘(小鸡还没孵出,先计算鸡数) □ count the cost consider the risks before taking action; calculate the damage resulting from an action 事先考虑危险;事先考虑危害 □ count the days (or hours etc.) be impatient 急切等待,不耐烦 □ count down recite numbers backwards to zero, esp. as part of a rocket-launching procedure (尤指发射火箭前的)倒读数,倒计时 □ count on (or upon) depend on, rely on; expect confidently 指望,依靠;料想 □ count out 1 count while taking from a stock 逐一数出,边数边往外拿 2 complete a count of ten seconds over (a fallen boxer etc.), indicating defeat 数十后判(被击倒的拳击手等)负 3 (in children's games) select (a player) for dismissal or a special role by use of a counting rhyme etc. (儿童游戏)用数数的歌谣等挑出(或剔除)游戏者 4 colloq. exclude from a plan or reckoning [口]把…排除在外 I'm too tired, count me out 我太累了,别把我计算在内 5 Brit. Polit. procure the adjournment of (the House of Commons) when fewer than 40 members are present [英]【政】(下院出席人数不足 40 人时)宣告休会 □ count up find the sum of 算出…的总数,共计 □ keep count take note of how many there have been etc. 数清…的数目,知道…的数目 □ lose count fail to take note of how many there have been etc.; forget the number noted in counting 没数清…的数目;忘了…的数目 □ not counting excluding from the reckoning (see sense 3a of the v. 见动词释义 3a) 不包括在内 □ out for the count 1 Boxing defeated by being unable to rise within ten seconds 【拳击】(未能在数十过程中站起而)被判失败的 2a defeated or demoralized 失败的;泄气的 b soundly asleep; unconscious 睡熟的;无知觉的 □ take the count Boxing be defeated 【拳击】被判失败,被打败 [Middle English via Old French co(u)nter, co(u)nte from Late Latin computus, computare COMPUTE] |