| 释义 |
control/kənˈtrəʊl/ n. & v.●n. 1 the power of directing, command 指挥(权)；控制(权)；管理(权) under the control of 在…控制之下 2 the power of restraining, esp. self-restraint 抑制力，克制力(尤指自我克制能力) 3 a means of restraint; a check 抑制手段，克制手段 4 (usu. in pl. 通常用复数) a means of regulating prices etc. (物价等的)调节手段 5 (usu. in pl. 通常用复数) switches and other devices by which a machine, esp. an aircraft or vehicle, is controlled (尤指飞机或车辆的)控制装置，操纵装置；控制器，操纵器 also 亦作 attrib.: control panel 控制盘; control room 控制室 6a a place where something is controlled or verified 指挥部；检查站 b a person or group that controls something 指挥者；指挥小组 7 a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment (调查或实验的)对照物 also 亦作 attrib.: control sample 对照样品 8 a member of an intelligence organization who personally directs the activities of a spy (情报机构的)监督人员 ●v. tr. (controlled, controlling) 1 have control or command of; dominate 指挥；操纵；支配 2 exert control over; regulate 控制；管理；调节 3 hold in check; restrain 制约；抑制；克制 told him to control himself 告诉他要克制自己 4 serve as control to 用于控制… 5 check, verify 检查，检验；核实 □ in control (often foll. by 常后跟 of) directing an activity 掌管，控制 □ out of control no longer subject to proper direction or restraint 不受约束，失去控制 □ under control being controlled; in order 被控制住；处于控制之下 □ controllable adj.□ controllability /-ˈbiliti/ n.□ controllably adv.[Middle English via Anglo-French contreroller ‘keep a copy of a roll of accounts’ from medieval Latin contrarotulare (as CONTRA-, rotulus ROLL n.): the noun perhaps from French contrôle] |