释义 |
condition/kənˈdiʃ(ə)n/ n. & v.●n. 1 a stipulation; something upon the fulfilment of which something else depends 先决条件;前提 2a the state of being or fitness of a person or thing (人的)健康程度;(事物的)状况,状态 arrived in bad condition (货物)运达时已破损不堪; not in a condition to be used 状况已不适宜使用 b an ailment or abnormality 疾病;变态 a heart condition 心脏病 3 (in pl. 用复数) circumstances, esp. those affecting the functioning or existence of something (尤指影响某物功能或存在的)环境,条件,情况,形势 working conditions are good 工作环境良好 4 archaic social rank [古义]社会地位 all sorts and conditions of men 各种身份和地位的人 5 Gram. a conditional clause 【语法】条件从句 6 US [美]a a requirement that a student must pass an examination etc. within a stated time to receive credit for a course (必须在规定时间内通过考试等才能拿到学分的)要求 b an unsatisfactory grade indicating this requirement 不及格的成绩,需要补考的成绩 ●v. tr. 1a bring into a good or desired state or condition 使健康,使处于良好(或令人满意)的状态 b make fit (esp. dogs or horses) 使(尤指狗、马等)健壮,使适应比赛 2 teach or accustom to adopt certain habits etc. 训练以适应(某种习惯) conditioned by society 适应了社会 3 govern, determine 支配;决定;影响 his behaviour was conditioned by his drunkenness 他的行为受了醉酒的影响 4a impose conditions on 规定为…的条件,附加条件于 b be essential to 对…至关重要 the two things condition each other 这两件事互为条件 5 test the condition of (textiles etc.) 检验(纺织品等) 6 US subject (a student) to a condition [美]给(学生)打需要补考的分数,使(学生)不及格 □ in (or out of) condition in good (or bad) condition 情况良好(糟糕) □ in no condition to certainly not fit to 当然不适合于 □ on condition that with the stipulation that 如果,在…条件下 [Middle English via Old French condicion (n.), condicionner (v.) or medieval Latin condicionare from Latin condicio -onis, from condicere ‘agree upon’ (as COM-, dicere ‘say’)] |