| 释义 |
understand/ʌndəˈstænd/v. (past and past part. -stood /-ˈstʊd/) 1 tr. perceive the meaning of (words, a person, a language, etc.) 理解(文字等)；懂(某人的话等)；通晓(语言等) does not understand what you say 听不懂你说的话; understood you perfectly 完全理解你的意思; cannot understand French 不懂法语 2 tr. perceive the significance or explanation or cause of 明了；了解；领会 do not understand why he came 不清楚他的来意; could not understand what the noise was about 无法知道嘈杂声是怎么回事; do not understand the point of her remark 不明白她的讲话要点 3 tr. be sympathetically aware of the character or nature of, know how to deal with 谅解；同情；意识到；认识到；理解；通晓 quite understand your difficulty 十分理解你的困难; cannot understand him at all 完全不理解他; could never understand algebra 对代数一窍不通 4 tr.a (often foll. by 通常后跟 that + clause) infer esp. from information received, take as implied, take for granted 以为；推断；猜想；认为…理所当然；视…不言而喻 I understand that it begins at noon 我想是中午开始吧; I understand him to be a distant relation 我猜他是个远房亲戚; am I to understand that you refuse? 看来你是拒绝了？ b (absol. [含宾]) believe or assume from knowledge or inference 以为；认为 she is coming tomorrow, I understand 我认为她明天来 5 tr. supply (a word) mentally 凭意会理解(省略的词)；省略(某个词) the verb may be either expressed or understood 这个动词可用可不用 6 intr. have understanding (in general or in particular) 理解(泛指或特指) □ understand each other 1 know each other's views or feelings 互相了解；互相理解 2 be in agreement or collusion 彼此意见一致 □ understandable adj.□ understandability /-ˈbiliti/ n.□ understandably adv.□ understander n.[Old English understandan (as UNDER-, STAND)] |