释义 |
under/ˈʌndə/ prep., adv. & adj.●prep. 1a in or to a position lower than; below; beneath 在…下面;在…下方;在…底下;往…下面 fell under the table 掉到桌子下面; under the left eye 左眼下方 b within, on the inside of (a surface etc.) 在…里面;在(平面等的)里面;往…里面 wore a vest under his shirt 他在衬衣里面穿着件背心 2a inferior to; less than 次于;低于;小于;少于;在…以下 a captain is under a major 上尉的级别比少校低; is under 18 不到(满)18 岁 b at or for a lower cost than (价值)低于;少于;不到 was under £ 20 不到 20 英镑 3a subject or liable to; controlled or bound by 受制于;承受着;在…(控制)之下 lives under oppression 生活在压迫之中; under pain of death 承受着死亡的痛苦; born under Saturn 命星是土星; the country prospered under him 在他的统治下国家繁荣昌盛 b undergoing 在…中;在…期间 is under repair 正在修理 c classified or subsumed in 属于;在…分类中 that book goes under biology 那本书属于生物学类书籍; goes under many names 有多个名称(叫法) 4 at the foot of or sheltered by 在…脚下(被…遮蔽着) hid under the wall 藏在墙底下; under the cliff 在悬崖下 5 planted with (a crop) 种植着(农作物) 6 powered by (sail, steam, etc.) 在(风帆、蒸汽等的)推动下 7 following (another player in a card game) (指牌局中)跟在(另一个牌手)之后 8 archaic attested by (esp. 尤用于 under one's hand and seal = signature 经某人签名盖章) [古义]由…证明 ●adv. 1 in or to a lower position or condition 在下面;在下方;在底下;往(或经)下面 kept him under 把他按在下面 2 colloq. in or into a state of unconsciousness [口]无知觉地 put him under for the operation 手术前先将他麻醉 ●adj.lower 下面的;下方的;底下的;朝下的 the under jaw 下颌 □ under one's arm see 见 ARM1 □ under arms see 见 ARM2 □ under one's belt see 见 BELT □ under one's breath see 见 BREATH □ under canvas see 见 CANVAS □ under a cloud see 见 CLOUD □ under control see 见 CONTROL □ under the counter see 见 COUNTER1□ under cover under a roof or other shelter (see also 另见 COVER n. 4) 在(屋顶或其他遮盖物)下 □ under fire see 见 FIRE □ under foot see 见 FOOT □ under hatches see 见 HATCH1 □ under a person's nose see 见 NOSE □ under the rose see 见 ROSE1 □ under separate cover in another envelope 在另函(包)内 □ under the sun anywhere in the world 天底下;人间;世界上 □ under water in and covered by water 在水下;被淹没 □ under way in motion; in progress 在进行中,正在进行;在前进中 □ under the weather see 见 WEATHER □ undermost adj. 最下面的,最低的 [Old English from Germanic] |