| 释义 |
command/kəˈmɑ:nd/ v. & n.●v. tr. 1 (often foll. by 常后跟 to + infin., or that + clause) give formal order or instructions to 命令，指示 commands us to obey 命令我们服从; commands that it be done 指示这件事必须完成 2 (also absol. [亦含宾]) have authority or control over 管辖，控制 3 (often 常作 refl.) restrain, master 抑制，征服 4 gain the use of; have at one's disposal or within reach (skill, resources, etc.) 拥有，掌握(技巧、资源等) commands an extensive knowledge of history 掌握了广泛的历史知识; commands a salary of ￡ 40,000 拥有 4 万英镑的薪水 5 deserve and get (sympathy, respect, etc.) 值得，应得；博得(同情、尊重等) 6 Mil. dominate (a strategic position) from a superior height; look down over 【军】俯临(战略要塞)，俯瞰 ●n. 1 an authoritative order; an instruction 命令，指挥 2 mastery, control, possession 掌握，控制，拥有 a good command of languages 熟练掌握多种语言; has command of the resources 控制了资源 3 the exercise or tenure of authority, esp. naval or military (尤指海军或陆军)指挥权的行使，指挥权的授予 has command of this ship 有权指挥这艘军舰 4 Mil. 【军】a a body of troops etc. 部队 Bomber Command 轰炸机兵团 b a district under a commander (在一个指挥官管辖下的)防区，军区 Western Command 西部防区 5 Computing 【计算】a an instruction causing a computer to perform one of its basic functions 指令，命令 b a signal initiating such an operation 指令信号 □ at command ready to be used at will 可自由支配的 □ at (or by) a person's command in pursuance of a person's bidding 服从某人，听从某人的吩咐 □ in command of commanding; having under control 控制着，掌握着 □ under command of commanded by 由…指挥，在…的指挥下 □ word of command 1 Mil. an order for a movement in a drill etc. 【军】军令，(操练等动作的)口令 2 a pre-arranged spoken signal for the start of an operation (事先规定好的)开始信号 [Middle English via Anglo-French comaunder, Old French comander from Late Latin commandare COMMEND] |