释义 |
try/trai/ v. & n.●v. (-ies, -ied) 1 intr. make an effort with a view to success 设法;尽量 often foll. by 常后跟 to + infin.; colloq. [口] foll. by 后跟 and + infin.: tried to be on time 尽量准时; try and be early 尽量早点; I shall try hard 我将尽量努力 2 tr. make an effort to achieve 努力,尽力;试图;尝试 tried my best 尽了我最大的努力; had better try something easier 最好试一下更容易的事情 3 tr.a test (the quality of a thing) by use or experiment 试用;实验 b test the qualities of (a person or thing) 试,尝试 try it before you buy 你在买之前先试一下 4 tr. make severe demands on (a person, quality, etc.) 对(人、质量等)进行考验;提出严格要求 my patience has been sorely tried 我的耐心受到了严峻考验 5 tr. examine the effectiveness or usefulness of for a purpose 检验;试验 try cold water 检验冷水; try the off-licence 查验外卖酒类执照; have you tried kicking it? 你试过用脚踢吗? 6 tr. ascertain the state of fastening of (a door, window, etc.) 试着推(门、窗等)看是否关紧 7 tr.a investigate and decide (a case or issue) judicially 审理,审判(案子);决断(问题) b subject (a person) to trial 使(某人)受审 will be tried for murder 将因谋杀罪受到审判 8 tr. make an experiment in order to find out 试验;验证 let us try which takes longest 我们验证一下哪一个花的时间最长 9 intr. (foll. by 后跟 for)a apply or compete for 试用;争取 b seek to reach or attain 企图达到;立志要 am going to try for a gold medal 我立志要夺一枚金牌 10 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 out)a extract (oil) from fat by heating (通过加热从脂肪中)提炼(油) b treat (fat) in this way 提取(油脂) 11 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) smooth (roughly planed wood) with a plane to give an accurately flat surface 使(粗糙的木头平面)光滑平整 ●n. (pl. -ies) 1 an effort to accomplish something; an attempt 试,尝试;试图;努力 give it a try 试一下吧 2 Rugby the act of touching the ball down behind the opposing goal line, scoring points and entitling the scoring side to a kick at goal 【英式橄榄球】在对方球门线后带球触地得分(并可获得踢定位球的权利) 3 Amer. Football an attempt to score an extra point in various ways after a touchdown 【美式橄榄球】触地得分 □ try conclusions with see 见 CONCLUSION □ try a fall with contend with 与…竞争(或争论) □ try for size try out or test for suitability 试其是否合适 □ try one's hand see how skilful one is, esp. at the first attempt (尤指第一次)让某人试试,做来看看 □ try it on Brit. colloq. [英口] 1 test another's patience 试试看 2 (often foll. by 常后跟 with) attempt to outwit, deceive, or seduce another person 耍弄;欺骗;勾引 □ try on put on (clothes etc.) to see if they fit or suit the wearer 试穿(衣服等) □ try out 1 put to the test 试用;试验;考验 2 test thoroughly 彻底检验 [Middle English, = separate, distinguish, etc., from Old French trier ‘sift’, of unknown origin]■ Usage 用法说明 Use of the verb try with and (see sense 1 above) is uncommon in the past tense and in negative contexts (except in the imperative, e.g. Don't try and get the better of me). 动词 try 与 and 一起使用(见上面释义 1) 在过去时态和否定句里并不常见(祈使句例外,如 Don't try and get the better of me (不要试图超过我)) 。 |