释义 |
traverse/ˈtrævəs, trəˈvɜ:s/ v. & n.●v. 1 tr. travel or lie across 穿越;横渡,横越;横贯,横跨 traversed the country 穿越那个国家; a pit traversed by a beam 横搭着一根木梁的坑 2 tr. consider or discuss the whole extent of (a subject) 全面研究,详细讨论(某一问题) 3 tr. turn (a large gun) horizontally (呈水平方向)转动(大炮) 4 tr. Law deny (an allegation) in pleading 【法律】否认;反驳(申诉中的指控) 5 tr. thwart, frustrate, or oppose (a plan or opinion) 妨碍;阻止;反对(计划或意见) 6 intr. (of the needle of a compass etc.) turn on or as on a pivot (指南针的磁针等)转动,在轴上旋转 7 intr. (of a horse) walk obliquely (指马)斜行 8 intr. make a traverse in climbing (登山运动中)作横向穿越 ●n. 1 a sideways movement 横向行动,横向移动 2 an act of traversing 横越,穿越 3 a thing, esp. part of a structure, that crosses another 横断物;横档;横轴;横梁 4 a gallery extending from side to side of a church or other building (教堂或其它建筑物的)通廊,楼厢 5a a single line of survey, usu. plotted from compass bearings and chained or paced distances between angular points (测量用的)导线 b a tract surveyed in this way (用导线测量出的)横截 6 Naut. a zigzag line taken by a ship because of contrary winds or currents 【海】(由于逆风或逆流给轮船造成的)曲线航行,折航 7 a skier's similar movement on a slope. (滑雪者在斜坡上的)曲线前行 8 the sideways movement of a part in a machine (机器部件的)横向运行,横转 9a a sideways motion across a rock face from one practicable line of ascent or descent to another (攀登岩壁时的) Z 字形爬登 b a place where this is necessary Z 字形爬登处 10 Mil. a pair of right-angle bends in a trench to avoid enfilading fire 【军】(战壕里为躲避纵向射击炮火而修建的)土护墙;屏障 11 Law a denial, esp. of an allegation of a matter of fact 【法律】(尤指对指控事实的)否认;反驳 12 the act of turning a large gun horizontally to the required direction (大炮为瞄准所需方向而进行的)水平旋转,方向转动 □ traversable adj.□ traversal n.□ traverser n.[Old French traverser from Late Latin traversare, transversare (as TRANSVERSE)] |