释义 |
time/taim/ n. & v.●n. 1 the indefinite continued progress of existence, events, etc., in past, present, and future regarded as a whole 时,时间(过去、现在和将来连绵不断的整体) 2a the progress of this as affecting persons or things (影响人或事物进程的)时间 stood the test of time 经受时间的考验 b (作 Time) (in full 全称 Father Time) the personification of time, esp. as an old man with a scythe and hourglass (拟人化的)时间老人 3 a more or less definite portion of time belonging to particular events or circumstances (某一段)时间;时期;时代 the time of the Plague 大瘟疫时期; prehistoric times 史前时代; the scientists of the time 那个时代的科学家们 4 an allotted, available, or measurable portion of time; the period of time at one's disposal (可以利用或可以得知的)时间,时段 am wasting my time 正在浪费我的时间; had no time to visit 没有时间去拜访; how much time do you need? 你需要多少时间? 5 a point of time esp. in hours and minutes (尤指以小时或分钟计的)时刻,钟点 the time is 7.30 现在时间是 7 点 30 分; what time is it? 几点钟了? 6 (prec. by 前接 a) an indefinite period (不明确的)一段时间 waited for a time 等一会儿 7 time or an amount of time as reckoned by a conventional standard (按习惯标准计算出的)时间;规定的时间 the time allowed is one hour 所允许的时间是 1 个小时; ran the mile in record time 以创纪录的时间跑完 1 英里; eight o'clock New York time 纽约时间 8 点 8a an occasion 某一次 last time I saw you 上次我见到你的时候 b an event or occasion qualified in some way 特定活动所花的时间 had a good time 度过了一段美好的时光 9 a moment or definite portion of time destined or suitable for a purpose etc. (特定目的的)合适时候 now is the time to act 现在是行动的时候了; shall we fix a time? 我们要不要确定一个时间? 10 (in pl. 用复数) expressing multiplication 倍数 is four times as old 年龄要大 3 倍; five times six is thirty 5 乘以 6 等于 30 11 a lifetime 生命时间,终生时间 will last my time 会延续我的生命 12 (in sing. or pl. 用单数或复数)a the conditions of life or of a period 生命期;时期;时代 hard times 艰难时期; times have changed 时代已经变了 b (prec. by 前接 the) the present age, or that being considered 现时;现代 13 colloq. a prison sentence [口]服刑期 is doing time 正在服刑 14 an apprenticeship 学徒期 served his time 他还在学徒期 15 a period of gestation 妊娠期 16 the date or expected date of childbirth is near her time 她快到预产期了 or of death my time is drawing near 我的死期快到了 (预)产期;或死期 17 measured time spent in work 工作所花的时间 put them on short time 让他们短期内完成 18a any of several rhythmic patterns of music (音乐的)拍子,节拍,节奏 in waltz time 踏着华尔兹的节奏 b the duration of a note as indicated by a crotchet, minim, etc. (四分音符、二分音符等的)音长 19 (esp. in phr. 尤用于短语 call time 中)a Brit. the moment at which the opening hours of a public house end [英]酒店歇业时间 b Baseball the moment at which play stops temporarily within a game 【棒球】暂停时间 ●v. tr. 1 choose the time or occasion for 为…定时或安排时间 time your remarks carefully 认真地给你的讲话安排时间 2 do at a chosen or correct time 按规定的时间做;在恰当的时间做 3 arrange the time of arrival of 安排…到达的时间 4 ascertain the time taken by (a process or activity, or a person doing it) 确定(某活动或某人做某事)所花时间 5 regulate the duration or interval of; set times for 调整时间;定时间 trains are timed to arrive every hour 火车定为每个小时到达一趟 □ against time with utmost speed, so as to finish by a specified time 争分夺秒,尽量赶时间 working against time 争分夺秒地工作 □ ahead of time earlier than expected 提前,领先 □ ahead of one's time having ideas too enlightened or advanced to be accepted by one's contemporaries 领先于时代(某人的思想过于先进或超前而无法让同时代人接受) □ all the time 1 during the whole of the time referred to (often despite some contrary expectation etc.) 一直,始终 we never noticed, but he was there all the time 我们没注意到,不过他一直就在那儿 2 constantly 不断地 nags all the time 唠叨不停,抱怨不断 3 at all times 所有时间,任何时候 leaves a light on all the time 一直都亮着灯 □ at one time 1 in or during a known but unspecified past period 曾经有一段时期,一度 2 simultaneously 同时 ran three businesses at one time 同时开了 3 家公司 □ at the same time 1 simultaneously; at a time that is the same for all 同时 2 nevertheless 然而,不过 at the same time, I do not want to offend you 不过,我并不想冒犯你 □ at a time separately in the specified groups or numbers 每次,一次 came three at a time 每次来 3 个 □ at times occasionally, intermittently 偶尔地,不时地 □ before time (usu. prec. by 通常前接 not) before the due or expected time 提前 □ before one's time prematurely 过早,早熟 old before his time 他显老 □ for the time being for the present; until some other arrangement is made 眼下,暂时 □ half the time colloq. as often as not [口]经常,多半 □ have no time for 1 be unable or unwilling to spend time on 没有时间或不愿花时间做… 2 dislike 不喜欢 □ have the time 1 be able to spend the time needed 能有时间 2 know from a watch etc. what time it is (从钟表等)得知时间 □ have a time of it undergo trouble or difficulty 经历麻烦或困难 □ in no (or less than no) time 1 very soon 立刻,马上 2 very quickly 很快 □ in one's own good time at a time and a rate decided by oneself 在自己做好准备时,在自己认为方便时,不着急 □ in (or US [美] on) one's own time outside working hours 在非工作时间,在空闲时间 □ in time 1 not late, punctual 及时,不迟到 was in time to catch the bus 及时赶上了车 2 eventually 最终,迟早 in time you may agree 最终你会同意的 3 in accordance with a given rhythm or tempo, esp. of music (尤指音乐)合拍,按照节拍 □ in one's time at or during some previous period of one's life 在(某人)以前某个时期 in his time he was a great hurdler 他年轻时曾是一个跨栏运动员 □ keep good (or bad) time 1 (of a clock etc.) record time accurately (or inaccurately) (指钟表等)走时准(或不准) 2 be habitually punctual (or not punctual) 习惯准时(或不准时) □ keep time move or sing etc. in time 按节拍(唱歌等);保持相同节奏 □ know the time of day be well informed 了解情况,熟悉最近情况 □ lose no time (often foll. by 常后跟 in + verbal noun) act immediately 不浪费时间,抓紧时间 lost no time in cashing the cheque 抓紧时间兑现支票 □ not before time not too soon; timely 不用太早地,及时地 □ no time colloq. a very short interval [口]一会儿 it was no time before they came 他们不一会儿就到了 □ out of time unseasonable; unseasonably 不合时宜的(地);不是时候的(地) □ pass the time of day colloq. exchange a greeting or casual remarks [口]与(某人)打招呼;与(某人)寒暄 □ time after time 1 repeatedly; on many occasions 反复,一再 2 in many instances 屡次 □ time and (or time and time) again on many occasions 反复,多次 □ time and a half a rate of payment for work at one and a half times the normal rate 正常工作酬金一倍半的加班费 □ the time of day the hour by the clock 钟点,时刻 □ the time of one's life a period or occasion of exceptional enjoyment 一生中特别愉快的一段时间 □ time was there was a time 曾经有一个时候 time was when I could do that 曾经有一个时候我可以做那件事[Old English tīma, from Germanic] |