释义 |
marshal/ˈmɑ:ʃ(ə)l/ n. & v.●n. 1a (in titles of ranks) a high-ranking officer in the armed forces (军衔)元帅 Marshal of the Royal Air Force 皇家空军元帅; Field Marshal 陆军元帅 b an officer of the highest rank in the armies of some countries (某些国家的)最高指挥官 Marshal of France 法国陆军元帅 c a high-ranking officer of state 高级长官 Earl Marshal 英国王室典礼大臣 2 an officer arranging ceremonies, controlling procedure at races, etc. (赛跑等安排仪式、程序的)典礼官 3 US [美]a a federal or municipal law officer 联邦(或市)司法官员 b the head of a fire department 消防局局长 4 (in full 全称 judge's marshal) (in the UK) an official accompanying a judge on circuit, with secretarial and social duties (英国)巡回审判的随从员(兼理秘书、社交事务) ●v. (marshalled, marshalling; US [美] marshaled, marshaling) 1 tr. arrange (soldiers, facts, one's thoughts, etc.) in due order 整顿安排(士兵、事实、个人思想等) 2 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 into, to) conduct (a person) ceremoniously 带领;引导(某人) 3 tr. Heraldry combine (coats of arms) 【纹章学】配列(盾徽) 4 intr. take up positions in due arrangement 排列成形 □ marshaller n.□ marshalship n.[Middle English via Old French mareschal and Late Latin mariscalcus from Germanic, literally ‘horse-servant’] |