| 释义 |
teach/ti:tʃ/v. tr. (past and past part. taught /tɔ:t/) 1a give systematic information to (a person) or about (a subject or skill) 教(某人) (知识)，给(某人)讲授(课程)，给(某人)传授(技能) b (absol. [含宾]) practise this professionally 教书，讲课，当教师 c enable (a person) to do something by instruction and training 教(某人)做…；训练 taught me to swim 教我游泳; taught me how to dance 教我如何跳舞 2a advocate as a moral etc. principle (在道德等方面)教育，教导 my parents taught me forgiveness 我父母教育我要学会宽恕 b communicate, instruct in 教会；使学会 suffering taught me patience 磨难使我学会了忍耐 3 (foll. by 后跟 to + infin.)a induce (a person) by example or punishment to do or not to do a thing (通过榜样或惩罚)告诫或教训(某人)该做或不该做(某事) that will teach you to sit still 这会让你懂得坐好了别乱动; that will teach you not to laugh 这会让你不笑的 b colloq. make (a person) disinclined to do a thing [口]告诫或教训(某人)别做(某事) I will teach you to interfere 我会让你知道干预的滋味 □ teach a person a lesson see 见 LESSON □ teach school US be a teacher in a school [美]教书，当教师 [Old English tœˉcan, from a Germanic root meaning ‘show’] |