| 释义 |
load/ləʊd/ n. & v.●n. 1a what is carried or is to be carried; a burden 负载物；负荷 b an amount usu. or actually carried 负荷量；负载量 often in comb. 常用于复合词 : a busload of tourists 一车旅客; a lorry-load of bricks 一卡车砖 2 a unit of measure or weight of certain substances 计量单位；重量单位 3 a burden or commitment of work, responsibility, care, grief, etc. (工作、责任、关心、忧虑等的)负担；担子 4 colloq. [口]a (in pl. 用复数; often foll. by 常后跟 of) plenty; a lot 很多，许多 b (作 a load of) a quantity of 大量 a load of nonsense 一派胡言 5a Electr. the amount of power supplied by a generating system at any given time 【电】发电量 b Electronics an impedance or circuit that receives or develops the output of a transistor or other device 【电子学】阻抗件；输出接收(或处理)线路 6 the weight or force borne by the supporting part of a structure (结构支撑部分的)负重；负载力 7 a material object or force acting as a weight or clog 重力物；阻力 8 the resistance of machinery to motive power (机器的)动力负荷 ●v. 1 tr.a put a load on or aboard (a person, vehicle, ship, etc.) 在(人身上、车上、船上等)装货 b place (a load or cargo) aboard a ship, on a vehicle, etc. 装(货、物品)到船上(车上等) 2 intr. (often foll. by 常后跟 up) (of a ship, vehicle, or person) take a load aboard, pick up a load (船、车或人)装上货 3 tr. (often foll. by 常后跟 with) be a weight or burden upon; oppress 使负重，使担负；使受压 loaded with responsibilities 担负责任 4 tr. add material weight to; strain the bearing-capacity of 加重量于；使…满负荷 loaded the table with food 桌子上摆满了食物 5 tr. (also 亦作 load up) (foll. by 后跟 with)a supply overwhelmingly 极大程度地供应 loaded us with work 给我们排满了工作 b assail overwhelmingly 势不可挡地攻击 loaded us with abuse 把我们痛骂了一顿 6 tr. charge (a firearm) with ammunition 把弹药装进(武器) 7 tr. insert (the required operating medium) in a device, e.g. film in a camera, magnetic tape in a tape recorder, a program into a computer, etc. (给相机、录音机和计算机等)装入(胶卷、磁带、程序等) 8 tr. add an extra charge to (an insurance premium) in the case of a poorer risk (在风险更大的情况下对保险费)加收额外费用 9 tr.a weight with lead 用铅加重 b give a bias to (dice, a roulette wheel, etc.) with weights (加重)使(骰子、轮盘赌轮)产生偏重心 □ get a load of slang listen attentively to; notice [俚语]细心听；注意看 [Old English lɑˉd ‘way, journey, conveyance’, from Germanic: related to LEAD1, LODE] |