| 释义 |
blow1/bləʊ/ v. & n.●v. (past blew /blu:/; past part. blown /bləʊn/) 1a intr. (of the wind or air, or impersonally) move along; act as an air current (风、空气或非人格化的东西)吹，吹动 it was blowing hard 风刮得很紧 b intr. be driven by an air current 被吹动，流动 waste paper blew along the gutter 废纸被风吹得沿沟飘动 c tr. drive with an air current 随风吹动 blew the door open 把门吹开了 2a tr. send out (esp. air) by breathing 吹，喷(尤指气) blew cigarette smoke 吐烟雾; blew a bubble 吹泡泡 b intr. send a directed air current from the mouth 喘气 3 tr. & intr. sound or be sounded by blowing 吹响，吹奏 the whistle blew 汽笛鸣响; they blew the trumpets 他们吹着喇叭 4 tr.a direct an air current at 吹，向…吹气 blew the embers 把余烬吹着 b (foll. by 后跟 off, away, etc.) clear by means of an air current 吹气把…弄干净，吹掉 blew the dust off 把灰尘吹掉 5 tr. (past part. blowed) (esp. in imper. 尤用于祈使句) Brit. slang curse, damn [英] [俚语]责骂，诅咒 blow it! 混蛋 !; I'll be blowed! 我真该死 !; let's take a taxi and blow the expense 咱们乘出租吧，管它花多少钱呢 6 tr.a clear (the nose) of mucus by blowing 擤(鼻子) b remove contents from (an egg) by blowing through it 吹气把(鸡蛋)弄出来 7a intr. puff, pant 喷气，喘气 b tr. (esp. in passive 尤用于被动) exhaust of breath 呼吸困难 8 slang [俚语]a tr. depart suddenly from 突然离开 blew the town yesterday 昨天突然离开这个镇 b intr. depart suddenly 突然离去 9 tr. shatter or send flying by an explosion 炸开，炸飞 the bomb blew the tiles off the roof 炸弹把屋顶上的瓦片炸飞了; blew them to smithereens 把他们炸得粉碎 10 tr. make or shape (glass or a bubble) by blowing air in 吹制(玻璃器皿)；吹(泡)泡 11 tr. & intr. melt or cause to melt from overloading (因过载)烧断，烧坏 the fuse has blown 保险丝烧断了 12 intr. (of a whale) eject air and water through a blowhole (鲸等)喷水 13 tr. break into (a safe etc.) with explosives 炸开(保险箱等) 14 tr. slang [俚语]a squander, spend recklessly 挥霍，糟蹋 blew ￡ 20 on a meal 一顿饭就花了 20 英镑 b spoil, bungle (an opportunity etc.) 浪费掉，放过(机会等); 笨手笨脚地做 he's blown his chances of winning 他失掉了获胜的机会 c reveal (a secret etc.) 显露，泄露(秘密等) 15 intr. (of a food-tin etc.) swell and eventually burst from internal gas pressure (罐头食品等)膨胀，隆起；炸开 16 tr. work the bellows of (an organ) 演奏(风琴) 17 tr. (of flies) deposit eggs in (苍蝇)产卵 ●n. 1a an act of blowing (e.g. one's nose, a wind instrument) 擤(鼻子)；吹奏(管乐器) b colloq. a turn or spell of playing jazz (on any instrument); a musical session [口] (用任何乐器)演奏的一曲爵士乐；一段乐曲 2a a gust of wind or air 一阵风 b exposure to fresh air 透透风，呼吸新鲜空气 □ be blowed if one will slang be unwilling to [俚语]不愿干… □ blow away slang [俚语] 1 kill, destroy, defeat 杀死，消灭，击败 2 astound, amaze 使惊呆，吃惊 □ blow the gaff Brit. reveal a secret inadvertently [英]泄露秘密 □ blow hot and cold colloq. vacillate [口]冷热无常，出尔反尔，摇摆不定 □ blow in 1 break inwards by an explosion 向内炸开 2 colloq. arrive unexpectedly [口]突然到来 □ blow a kiss kiss one's hand and wave"it to a distant person 送(某人)飞吻 □ blow a person's mind slang cause a person to have drug-induced hallucinations or a similar experience [俚语]使某人产生吸毒引起的幻觉(或类似的感觉) □ blow off 1 escape or allow (steam etc.) to escape forcibly (使) (蒸气等)喷出，冲出 2 slang break wind noisily [俚语]大声放屁 □ blow on (or upon) 1 expose 揭露，暴露 2 discredit 使名誉扫地 □ blow out 1a extinguish by blowing 吹灭，吹息 b send outwards by an explosion 向外炸开 2 (of a tyre) burst (车胎)爆裂，放炮 3 (of a fuse etc.) melt (保险丝等)烧断 4 N. Amer. slang [北美] [俚语]a defeat convincingly 彻底打败 b render useless, break 使残废，折断 he blew out his arm 他断了胳膊 □ blow over (of trouble etc.) fade away without serious consequences (麻烦等)逝去，被淡忘 □ blow one's own trumpet praise oneself 自吹自擂 □ blow one's socks off see 见 SOCK1□ blow one's top (N. Amer. also [北美亦] stack) colloq. explode in rage [口]大发雷霆 □ blow up 1a shatter or destroy by an explosion 炸飞，炸毁 b explode, erupt 爆炸，暴发 2 Brit. colloq. rebuke strongly [英口]严责，痛斥 3 inflate (a tyre etc.) (给车胎等)充气 4 colloq. [口]a enlarge (a photograph) 放大(照片) b exaggerate 夸大，对…言过其实 5 colloq. come to notice; arise [口]引起注意，使出现 6 colloq. lose one's temper [口]大发脾气 □ blow the whistle on see 见 WHISTLE[Old English blɑˉwan, from Germanic] |