| 释义 |
bid/bid/ v. & n.●v. (bidding; past bid, archaic [古义] bade /beid, bæd/; past part. bid, archaic [古义] bidden /ˈbid(ə)n/) 1 tr. & intr. (past and past part. bid) (often foll. by 常后跟 for, against)a (esp. at an auction) offer (a certain price) (尤指在拍卖会上)叫(价)，出(价) did not bid for the vase 没有出价买这个花瓶； bid against the dealer 与发牌者抬价竞买； bid ￡ 20 出价 20 英镑 b offer to do work etc. for a stated price 投标(承包工程等) 2 tr. archaic or literary [古义] [文学用语]a command; order 命令，吩咐 bid the soldiers shoot 命令士兵射击 b invite 邀请 bade her start 请她开始 3 tr. archaic or literary [古义] [文学用语]a utter (greeting or farewell) to 向…(打招呼、告别) I bade him welcome 我向他表示欢迎 b proclaim (defiance etc.) 公布，宣布(挑战等) 4 (past and past part. bid) Cards 【牌戏】a intr. state before play how many tricks one intends to make 叫牌 b tr. state (one's intended number of tricks) 叫(牌) ●n. 1a (esp. at an auction) an offer (of a price) (尤指在拍卖会上)出价 a bid of ￡ 5 出价 5 英镑 b an offer (to do work, supply goods, etc.) at a stated price; a tender 出价；投标(承包工程、供应物品等) 2 Cards a statement of the number of tricks a player proposes to make 【牌戏】叫牌 3 colloq. an attempt; an effort [口]企图，努力 a bid for power 企图夺权 □ bid fair to seem likely to 有可能，看起来像 □ make a bid for try to gain 试图获得 made a bid for freedom 想要获得自由 □ bidder n.[Old English biddan ‘ask’ from Germanic & Old English bēodan ‘offer, command’] |