| 释义 |
smoke/sməʊk/ n. & v.●n. 1 a visible suspension of carbon etc. in air, emitted from a burning substance (燃烧物冒出的)烟 2 an act or period of smoking tobacco 抽烟 had a quiet smoke 静静地抽了枝烟 3 colloq. a cigarette or cigar [口]香烟；雪茄烟 got a smoke? 有香烟吗？ 4 (作 the Smoke) Brit. & Austral. colloq. a big city, esp. London [英澳口]大城市；(尤指)伦敦 ●v. 1 intr.a emit smoke or visible vapour 冒烟；冒雾气 the smoking ruins 冒着烟的废墟 b (of a lamp etc.) burn badly with the emission of smoke (油灯等)冒烟 c (of a chimney or fire) discharge smoke into the room (烟囱或火)冒烟 2a intr. inhale and exhale the smoke of a cigarette or cigar or pipe 抽烟，吸烟 b intr. do this habitually (习惯性地)抽烟，吸烟 c tr. use (a cigarette etc.) in this way 抽，吸(香烟等) 3 tr. cure or darken by the action of smoke 熏制 smoked salmon 熏鲑鱼 4 tr.a rid of insects etc. by the action of smoke 熏死(昆虫) b subdue (insects, esp. bees) in this way 用烟熏法制服(昆虫，尤指蜜蜂) 5 tr. archaic make fun of [古义]嘲笑，愚弄 6 tr. bring (oneself) into a specified state by smoking 因抽烟导致…，抽烟抽得… □ go up in smoke colloq. [口] 1 be destroyed by fire 被烧毁，被烧光 2 (of a plan etc.) come to nothing (计划等)成为泡影，化为乌有 □ no smoke without fire rumours are not entirely baseless 无风不起浪 □ smoke out 1 drive out by means of smoke 用烟熏出 2 drive out of hiding or secrecy etc. 把…赶出；揭露出 □ smokable adj. (also 亦作 smokeable)[Old English smoca, from weak grade of the stem of smēocan ‘emit smoke’] |