释义 |
stigma/ˈstiɡmə/n. (pl. stigmas or esp. in sense 4 尤用于释义 4 stigmata /-mətə, -ˈmɑ:tə/) 1 a mark or sign of disgrace or discredit 耻辱;污名 2 (foll. by 后跟 of) a distinguishing mark or characteristic 标记;特征 3 the part of a pistil that receives the pollen in pollination (植物的)柱头 4 (in pl. 用复数) Eccl. (in Christian belief) marks corresponding to those left on Christ's body by the Crucifixion, said to have been impressed by divine favour on the bodies of St Francis of Assisi and others 【教会】(基督教信仰中的)圣伤痕(与耶稣在十字架上钉死后身上所留下的伤痕位置一致的伤痕) 5 a mark or spot on the skin or on a butterfly's wing (皮肤上的)点斑;(蝴蝶的)翅斑 6 Med. a visible sign or characteristic of a disease 【医】(显示某种疾病迹象或特征的)病斑 7 an insect's spiracle (昆虫的)气门,气孔 [Latin from Greek stigma -atos ‘a mark made by a pointed instrument, a brand, a dot’: related to STICK1] |