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un.der LOWER POSITIONH5Qn7dE5, $-dLprepin or to a position below or lower than (something else), often so that one thing covers the other在下面，在下方，在底下，在里面，往下面(或里面)，经由底下He hid under the bed.他藏在床底下。I'll leave the key under the mat for you, okay?我把钥匙放在门口垫子下面，好吗?In AD 79 the city of Pompei was buried under a layer of ash seven metres deep.公元79年, 庞贝城被湮没在七米深的火山灰下。She put the thermometer under my tongue.她把温度计放在我舌头下面。She was holding a file under her arm (= between her upper arm and the side of her chest).她腋下夹着一个文件夹。If I don't get at least seven hours sleep, I get bags under my eyes (= dark marks develop on my face below my eyes).如果我得不到至少七个小时睡眠, 我眼下就有囊肿。If you've burnt your finger, put it under the cold tap (= hold it so that the water flows over it).如果你烫伤了手指, 把它放在冷水龙头下面冲。In 1913, a woman called Emily Wilding Davidson threw herself under the hooves of the King's horse during a race, to protest about not being able to vote.1913年, 一位名叫埃米莉·瓦尔丁·戴维森的妇女在一场马赛中将身体投在国王的马蹄下, 以抗议无选举权。They stood under a tree (= below its branches) to avoid getting wet.他们站在树下以免淋湿。The pedestrian subway runs under the main road (= it goes from one side of the road to the other, below the ground).人行地道在主要道路底下穿过。People born under (= during the period of) the star sign Pisces are supposed to be dreamy and artistic.出生于双鱼星座的人被认为会有幻想力和艺术才能。Under (= When looked at with) a microscope, a human hair seems to be the size of a piece of string.在显微镜下人发显得有一根绳子粗细。(fig.) The company's accounts were put under the microscope (= examined very carefully) by the tax investigators.公司的账目被税务检察官们详细检查。(specialized) If a piece of land is under a particular type of plant, that plant is growing on the whole of that area.种…(植物)The main fields are under wheat.主要耕田种麦子What percentage of the land is under cultivation (= planted with crops)?已耕地所占百分比是多少?(fig.) I wonder what Britain was like under the Romans (= during the time when the Romans controlled Britain).我想知道罗马统治下的英国是什么样子。(fig.) He's a Colonel, with hundreds of soldiers under him (= obeying his orders).他是个上校, 统领几百名士兵。(fig.) She fell under his influence/spell (= He had a strong and probably negative effect on her) when he was her tutor at university.当他是她大学的导师时, 她深受他的影响。(fig. Br usually humorous) "Are you ill?" "Yes, I've got a virus and I've been under the doctor (= been treated by a doctor)." “你病了吗?”“是的, 我感染了病毒，已看过医生了。”If a book, article, or piece of information is under a particular title, you can find it there.(书、文章等)归属于…目录下Books on Cecil Beaton will probably be under Art or Photography, not under Drama.关于塞西尔·比顿的书可能在艺术或摄影类目录下, 不在戏剧类目录下。Trifle? That comes under Puddings and Desserts.酒浸果酱布丁?该在布丁和甜点心类中。☆ OVER
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