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spec.ial.ist5speF7[l7Istn [C]A specialist is someone who limits their studying or work to a particular area of knowledge, and who knows a lot about that area.专家，专业人员She's a specialist in cleaning old paintings.她是清洁旧画的专家。He's a specialist on modern French literature.他是现代法国文学专家。They can't afford to pay for the advice of a specialist lawyer.他们请不起专业律师。I didn't get the job because I didn't have the necessary specialist skills (= detailed knowledge).我没得到这份工作，因为我没有足够的专业技能。I bought all my golf equipment from a specialist shop (= one which sells goods connected with one particular area of activity or interest).我全部的高尔夫器材都是在专卖店买的。A specialist (also consultant) is also a doctor who works in and knows a lot about one particular area of medicine.专科医生I've asked to be referred to a specialist about my bad back.我要求让专科医生来检查我背上的毛病。He is being treated by a leading eye specialist.一名杰出眼科专家正在对他进行治疗。"The definition of a specialist as one who'knows more and more about less and less'is good and true" (Charles H. Mayo in Modern Hospital, 1938)“关于专科医生的定义 ‘一位对疑难杂症颇有研究的医生’是正确真实的。” (选自梅奥的《现代医院》)
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