| 释义 |
spare EXTRAHspeE5, $speradj [not gradable]not being used, or extra to what is usually needed多余的，备用的，额外的a spare key备用钥匙a spare tyre备用轮胎spare sheets and blankets备用床单和毛毯Have you got a spare pen? I've left all mine at home.你有多余的笔吗？我的笔全忘在家中了。All children should bring a spare set of clothes in case they get wet.所有的孩子都要带上一套备用衣服以防淋湿。Is this seat spare, or is it already taken?这是空位，还是有人坐的位子？What do you do in your spare time (= when you are not working or doing necessary things)?你在空闲时间干些什么？Have you got any spare-time hobbies?你有业余爱好吗？We've got a spare room, so you can stay overnight with us.我们有一间备用房间，因此你可以和我们一起过夜。Have you got a spare moment/minute? I need a bit of advice.能占用你一会儿时间吗？我需要一点建议。(Br infml) "Do you want this piece of cake?" "Yes, if it's going spare (= if no one else wants it)."“你要这片蛋糕吗？” “如果没别人要，那就给我吧。”(humorous) If you've got a spare tyre (Am spare tire), you have extra unwanted fat around your waist.腰部多余的脂肪Spare parts ( spares) are pieces that can be used to replace other similar pieces in a car or other device.备用零件The purchase of spare parts to keep an engine going can add up to more than the engine cost originally.购买使引擎运行的备用零件将会增加原始开支。(Br) In spare-part surgery (Am and Aus organ transplant surgery), a healthy organ such as a heart or lung is taken from a person who has just died and put into a living person to replace the part which is no longer working correctly.内脏移植手术
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