| 释义 |
shock SURPRISEHFBk, $FB:kn(the emotional or physical reaction to) a sudden, unexpected and usually unpleasant event or experience打击，震动，震惊Her mother's death came as/was a great shock--it was so unexpected. [C]她母亲的死是个很大的打击----这太出乎意料了。It was such a loud crash --it gave me/I got quite a shock. [C]轰隆一声这么响----真把我给吓了一跳。It was several years before she recovered from the shock of losing her husband. [C]直到几年之后，她才从失去丈夫的心理创伤中恢复过来。I know I'd been warned but it was still a shock to see her look so ill. [C + to infinitive]我知道我被预先通知过，但看到她病得这么厉害我还是十分震惊。I was in (a state of) shock for about two weeks after the accident, so I can't remember much about it. [U]在事故后的大约两个星期里，我处于受惊的状态，所以我记不太清当时的情形了。(infml) He burst into my bedroom completely without warning--it gave me the shock of my life (= a very great shock)! [C]他没有预先通知就闯入我的卧室----这太令我震惊了！(infml) It's really hard getting back to work after three months off--it's quite a shock to the system (= it is an unpleasant feeling).在休息了三个月之后真是很难再回来工作----感觉很不舒服。(Br and Aus) The French team are still recovering from their shock defeat (= completely unexpected defeat) by the Italian side at the weekend.法国队在周末十分意外地被意大利队击败后，仍处在恢复时期。Shock is also infml for electric shock.电击，触电Ow! --I just got a shock from that plug! [C]啊！----我刚刚被那个插头电了一下。[ELECTRICITY]Shock is also a medical condition caused by severe injury, pain, loss of blood or fright which slows down the flow of blood around the body.休克She died from shock. [U]她死于休克。Several passengers from the wrecked vehicle were taken to hospital suffering from shock. [U]出事的车辆上的几位乘客被送往了医院，处于休克状态。If you use shock tactics, you do something unexpected in order to shock someone or to get an advantage over them.出奇制胜的办法Shock therapy/treatment is the treatment of particular mental illnesses by sending electric currents through the brain.电休克疗法Shock troops are soldiers who are specially trained for making sudden attacks.突击队，突袭队
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