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per.son.alH5pV:7s[n7[l, H5pV:s7nEl, $5pV:r7s[n7[ladjPersonal means relating or belonging to a single or particular person rather than to a group or an organization.个人的，私人的I don't know what anyone else thinks, but my personal opinion/view is that the students should be doing more work outside the classroom.我不知道别人怎样想，但我个人的意见/观点是学生在课外应该做更多的事。Her uncle takes a personal interest in her progress.她叔叔亲自关心她的进步。She has her own personal secretary/bodyguard/fitness instructor.她有自己的秘书/保镖/保健医生。Passengers are reminded to take all their personal belongings with them when they leave the plane.旅客们被提醒离开飞机时带走所有的私人物品。He was sacked from his job for abusing his power for personal gain (= using his powerful position to obtain a financial advantage).他因以权谋私被撤职。A personal action is one which is done by someone directly rather than getting another person to do it.亲自的The health minister made a personal appearance at the hospital.卫生部长亲自去了医院。I will give the matter my personal attention.这件事情我亲自过问。Personal also means private or relating to someone's private life.有关私人的，涉及隐私的The letter was marked 訮ersonal. Strictly confidential.?信上标着:“私人的，绝对机密”。Do you mind if I ask you a personal question?你是否介意我问一个你个人的问题?His resignation was apparently for personal rather than professional reasons.他的辞职看起来更是由于个人而不是工作原因。For such a famous, wealthy man, his personal life was surprisingly simple and ordinary.作为如此有名、富裕的一个人，他的个人生活令人惊奇的简单和平凡。Personal also refers to an intentionally offensive remark about someone's character or appearance.针对个人的Did you have to make such a personal remark/comment about her new haircut?你非得针对她的新发型说长道短吗?There's no need to get personal (= You should not make such an offensive remark about me).没有必要作这样的人身攻击。Personal is also used to refer to your body or appearance.个人的She is obsessed with personal hygiene.她总是被个人卫生所困扰。A personal ad is an advertisement that you put in a newspaper or magazine, often in order to find a sexual partner.私人广告: He placed/put a personal ad in The Times. 他在《泰晤士报》上登了一则私人广告。(Br specialized) A personal allowance is an amount of money that you can earn before you start to be taxed.个人津贴(Br and Aus) A personal column/(Am) The personals is the part of a newspaper or magazine which contains short advertisements and private messages.私人广告栏，人事要闻栏 She placed/put an ad in the personal column which read 'Intelligent, attractive woman seeks humorous man for romance and perhaps marriage. '她在私人广告栏登一则广告说:“一位聪明美貌的女士意欲寻找一位有幽默感的男士为友或为偶。”A personal computer (abbreviation PC) is a medium-sized computer which is used mainly by people at home rather than by large organizations.个人电脑Personal effects are things that you own which are movable, and which you often carry with you, such as keys or clothing.随身物品，私人物品After she had identified the body of her husband, the police asked her to collect his personal effects.当她辨认出丈夫的尸体后，警察叫她取走他的随身物品。Personal identification number is fml for PIN .A personal organizer (also trademark filofax) is a small book or electronic device in which information is stored, such as names, addresses, telephone numbers and dates of meetings, and which people use to help them organize their time.备忘记事本(specialized) In grammar, a personal pronoun is a word such as 'I', 'you'and 'they'which refers to a person in speech or in writing.人称代词(law) Personal property is the things you own which are movable, such as money or furniture.动产A personal stereo (also trademark Walkman) is a small electronic machine that plays music and which has HEADPHONES so that you can listen to music while you are doing other things.随身听Something which has the personal touch has original or special qualities, or is done for every single person in a group in order to make them feel special.个人色彩My hotel room was totally devoid of any personal touch.我的旅馆房间毫无个人色彩。The chairman of the bank believes in the personal touch and always sends a signed letter to each customer.银行总裁相信个人色彩，总是给每个客户发一封亲笔签名的信。
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