| 释义 |
go BECOMEHgEJ, $goJvhe/she/ it goes, going, past simple went went, past part gone HGBn, $GA:nto become变成I always go red when I'm embarrassed. [L only + adj]当我处于窘境时就会脸红。The idea of going grey doesn't bother me, but I'd hate to go bald. [L only + adj]我并不担忧头发变灰白，但我讨厌变成秃头。I think her father's going senile/blind/ deaf. [L only + adj]我认为她父亲正在变老/视力衰退/听力衰退。My parents'll go berserk when they find out I'm pregnant. [L only + adj]当我的父母发现我怀孕时他们会发狂的。We'd better eat these apples before they go bad/(Br and Aus) off/(Br) rotten. [L only + adj]我们最好在这些苹果变质之前把它们吃了。I'm fed up with this watch--it's gone wrong three times already this year. [L only + adj]我对这块表非常不满意----它在今年已三次出毛病了。If anything goes wrong you can call our emergency hotline free of charge. [L only + adj]如果出什么问题，你可以打我们免费的应急热线。Many companies are going bankrupt/out of business because of cripplingly high interest rates. [L only + adj/I always + adv/prep]由于害人的高利率，许多公司破产 / 停业。After 12 years of Republican presidents, the US went Democratic in 1993. [L only + adj]共和党当政12年之后，199３年美国民主党开始执政。(Br and Aus) One of my books has gone missing. [L only + adj]我的一本书找不到了。The swelling's gone down (= has got smaller), but there's still a lot of bruising. [I always + adv/prep]肿块变小了，但仍有许多瘀伤。One of the tyres on my car has gone down (= the air has gone out of it). [I always + adv/ prep]我车子的一个轮胎没气了。The computer went down (= stopped operating) twice last week. [I always + adv /prep]上周电脑停止运行了二次。The sun went in (= became hidden by clouds) just as I'd settled down for an afternoon on the beach and it never came out again. [I always + adv/prep]一天午后，当我刚在海边安顿下来，太阳就躲进云里去了，再也没有出来。To go into a state or condition is to start to be in it.进入某种状态The new regulations will go into effect/force/action next year. [I always + adv / prep]新的条例将会从明年开始生效。The new trains went into service last month. [I always + adv/prep]新的火车上个月开始运营。The drug is still being tested and will not go into commercial production for at least two years. [I always + adv / prep]这种药物仍然在试验中，至少二年内不会进行商业化生产。Some of the fans seemed to go into a trance when she appeared on stage. [I always + adv/prep]当她出现在舞台上时，有些影迷好像完全入迷了。The lights went off (= stopped operating) in several villages because of the storm. [I always + adv/ prep]几个村庄的供电由于暴雨而中断。It's best to set the video so that it goes off (= stops operating) five minutes after the programme is scheduled to finish. [I always + adv/ prep]最好设定一下录像机，让它节目结束五分钟后关机。The pain's going off (= is becoming less strong) a bit now. [I always + adv / prep]现在疼痛减轻了一些。This bacon smells a bit funny--do you think it's gone off (= become decayed so that it is no longer pleasant or safe to eat). [I always + adv/prep]这熏肉闻上去有些怪味----你觉得它变质了吗?That milk will go off (= become sour and no longer pleasant to drink) if you don't put it back in the fridge. [I always + adv/prep]如果你不把牛奶放回冰箱，它就会变酸。(Br) That newspaper's really gone off (= become lower in quality) since they got that new editor. [I always + adv/prep]自从他们雇了那个新编辑，那家报纸质量就下降了。(Br) The film starts well, but goes off (= becomes lower in quality) after the first half-hour. [I always + adv/ prep]这电影有个好的开头，但半小时之后质量就下降了。To go off is also to stop liking.不再喜欢I went off beefburgers after I got food poisoning from one. [I always + adv/prep]自从一次吃了牛肉汉堡包食物中毒之后，我就不喜欢吃它了。She used to be really keen on tennis, but she's gone off it since she left school. [I always + adv/prep]她过去曾热衷于网球，但离校之后就不爱玩了。He went off skiing after he broke his leg. [I always + adv/prep]他摔断了腿之后就不喜欢滑雪了。I went off Peter when he said those dreadful things about Clare. [I always + adv/ prep]当彼得说了克莱尔那些坏话之后我就不喜欢他了。The spotlights go on (= start operating) automatically when an intruder is detected in the garden. [I always + adv/prep]聚光灯在探测到有人闯入花园时会自动打开。My doctor says I must go (= start to be) on a diet. [I always + adv/ prep]我的医生说我必须开始节食。Special chemicals prevent cigarettes from going out (= stopping burning) once they're lit. [I always + adv/prep]特殊的化学成分使香烟在点燃之后不会熄灭。Everyone screamed when the lights went out (= stopped giving light). [I always + adv/ prep]熄灯的时候每个人都尖叫起来。He's always using old-fashioned words that went out (= became old-fashioned) years ago. [I always + adv/prep]他一直在用几年前就过时的词语。Records were rapidly going out (= becoming no longer used) and being replaced by CDs. [I always + adv/ prep]唱片很快被淘汰了，激光唱片取而代之。I normally go to sleep (= start to sleep) as soon as I get into bed. [I always + adv/prep]我一般一上床就睡着了。Are the two countries likely to go to war (= start to fight a war) over this dispute? [I always + adv/prep]这两国会因为这个争端而开战吗?She hates to see good food go to waste (= be wasted). [I always + adv/ prep]她讨厌看到美味的食物被浪费。A new factory is going up (= being built) on the old airport. [I always + adv/prep]一座新工厂正在旧机场上建起。He described the new regulations as bureaucracy gone mad (= become out of control).他把新的法规形容为失控的官样文章。
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