| 释义 |
come CHANGEkQmvpast simple came keIm, past part come to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition成为，变成My boots are coming apart at the seams (=the sewing is no longer holding them together). [I always + adv/prep]我的靴子的缝合处脱线了。The wallpaper has started to come away from (=it is no longer sticking to) the wall. [I always + adv/prep]墙纸开始从墙上脱落下来。Those pictures will have to come down (=be removed from the wall). [I always + adv/prep]那些画必须从墙上拿下来。A wire has come loose at the back. [L only + adj]后面有一根电线松动了。He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand). [I always + adv/prep]他拉了一下那圆把手，它就随手掉下来了。My lipstick came off on the collar of his white jumper. [I always + adv/prep]我的唇膏印在他白色毛衣的领子上了。Is the hood part of the jacket or does it come off ? [I always + adv/prep]这个兜帽是和夹克衫连在一起的还是可以取下的?How many times have you come off that horse? [I always + adv/prep]你从马上摔下来几次了?Hold the horse's saddle or you'll come off! [I always + adv/prep]抓住马鞍，否则你会摔下来的。After only two weeks the show came off (=stopped being shown or performed). [I always + adv/prep]只过了两个星期，这个节目就停演了。(esp. Br) If you come off medicine or drugs you stop using them.停止服用药物He's come off the tablets because they were making him dizzy. [I always + adv/prep]那种药片会使他头晕，所以他就停止服用了。When does the electricity/gas/heating come on (=start working)? [I always + adv/prep]电/煤气/暖气什么时候来?If you've got an illness or a mood coming on it is starting gradually.逐渐开始，袭来Avoid him! He's got one of his headaches/bad tempers coming on. [I always + adv/prep]避开他!他的头痛病又发作了/坏脾气又发作了。The door came open for no apparent reason. [L only + adj]这门不知怎么的就开了。She punched him in the mouth and two of his teeth came out. [I always + adv/prep]她猛击他的嘴部，他的两颗牙齿掉了下来。If you get red wine on that shirt it won't come out (=be able to be removed by washing). [I always + adv/prep]如果你把红葡萄酒弄在那件衬衫上，那是洗不掉的。The colour in clothes is said to come out if after washing it loses brightness. [I always + adv/prep]（颜色）褪去A book, magazine, stamp, etc. is said to come out when it is sold to the public for the first time.出版When is her new novel coming out? [I always + adv/prep]她的新小说什么时候出版?When the sun, moon or stars come out they appear in the sky.（日，月，星）出现The clouds parted and the sun came out. [I always + adv/prep]云开日出。Which star comes out first at night? [I always + adv/prep]哪颗星星在夜里最先出现?Flowers that come out open.开花Tobacco plants come out in the evening. [I always + adv/prep]烟草植株在傍晚开花。Can you get this cork to come out of the bottle? [I always + adv/prep]你能把这个塞子从瓶子里取出来吗?Don't worry--everything will come right in the end. [L only + adj]别担心----到最后一切都会好的。If you come through (something), you continue to live after an accident or dangerous situation.经历…仍然活着，脱险It was a miracle that he came through that car crash. [I always + adv/prep]他能从车祸中幸存下来，真是奇迹。(fig.) Marriage to an alcoholic actor hasn't been easy, but we've come through (=managed despite a difficult situation). [I always + adv/prep]和一个饮酒过量的演员的婚姻不是一件容易事，但我们还是挺了过来。How did that phrase come to mean (=develop so that it means) that? [+ to infinitive]这个词组怎么会变成这种意思?It used to be a luxury item, but it's come to be common nowadays. [+ to infinitive]这曾是一件奢侈品，但现在终于变得很普遍了。I thought he was an idiot at first, but I've come to like him. [+ to infinitive]我起先曾以为他是个白痴，但终于还是喜欢上他了。It used to hold paper bags, but gradually came to be used for magazines. [+ to infinitive]这本是用来装纸袋的，但渐渐地被用来装杂志了。If you come under something, you are suddenly caused to experience or suffer it.遭受Our armies have come under heavy bombardment. [I always + adv/prep]我军遭到了猛烈的炮轰。There have been a lot of thefts, and the caretaker has come under suspicion. [I always + adv/prep]多起偷窃事件的发生使保管员受到了怀疑。The government are coming under pressure to change the law. [I always + adv/prep]政府正处于要求修改法律的压力之下。Your shoelaces have come undone. [L only + adj]你的鞋带松了。If something comes unstuck it stops sticking and becomes separated.未粘着的，松开的He opened my letter and pretended it had come unstuck. [L only + adj]他拆开了我的信，还假装信是没封好自己松开的。(Br and Aus) If plans or arrangements come unstuck they go wrong.遭遇挫折，失败My plans to decorate the house came unstuck when I broke both arms and a leg.在摔断了两条胳膊和一条腿之后，我装修房子的计划泡汤了。To come clean is to be honest about something secret, esp. something that has made you feel guilty for a period of time.吐露全部真相，全盘招供There's something I'd like to come clean about, Vicar.牧师，我想要讲点心里的事。
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