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单词 cyclin
释义

Definition of cyclin in English:

cyclin

noun ˈsʌɪklɪnˈsīklən
Biochemistry
  • Any of a number of proteins associated with the cycle of cell division which are thought to initiate certain processes of mitosis.

    〔生化〕细胞周期蛋白

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Proteasome degradation of cyclins involved in cell cycle regulation has been well documented.
    • Tyrosine kinases associated with cyclins have also been shown to be affected by vitamin K, which can lead to cell cycle arrest and cell death.
    • It is through changes in the production of cyclins during the cell cycle that the activity of the genes controlling it are themselves regulated.
    • In general, cyclins are proteins that regulate the cell cycle by combining with cyclin dependent kinases to form an enzymatic complex.
    • It has been reported recently that regulated nuclear transport of cyclins and other proteins is required for cell cycle progression.

Origin

1980s: from cycle + -in1.

Definition of cyclin in US English:

cyclin

nounˈsīklən
Biochemistry
  • Any of a number of proteins associated with the cycle of cell division which are thought to initiate certain processes of mitosis.

    〔生化〕细胞周期蛋白

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It has been reported recently that regulated nuclear transport of cyclins and other proteins is required for cell cycle progression.
    • In general, cyclins are proteins that regulate the cell cycle by combining with cyclin dependent kinases to form an enzymatic complex.
    • Tyrosine kinases associated with cyclins have also been shown to be affected by vitamin K, which can lead to cell cycle arrest and cell death.
    • Proteasome degradation of cyclins involved in cell cycle regulation has been well documented.
    • It is through changes in the production of cyclins during the cell cycle that the activity of the genes controlling it are themselves regulated.

Origin

1980s: from cycle + -in.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 4:18:30