请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 calcine
释义

Definition of calcine in English:

calcine

verb ˈkalsɪnˈkalsʌɪnˈkælsaɪn
[with object]usually as adjective calcined
  • Reduce, oxidize, or desiccate by roasting or exposing to strong heat.

    使氧化;煅烧;焙烧

    calcined bone ash

    被煅烧的骨灰。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Up again, but a hold flakes under your grip, calcine teeth are chewing at your wrist in the crack, then a toe skates, and like that, poof!
    • an odd-looking word which comes more or less straight from the Arabic al-kali, meaning the calcined ashes of plants such as saltwort.
    • The Goddard site has yielded a ‘small calcined bone sample’ that included the remains of cod, swordfish and deer like the middle occupation at Turner Farm, but cod has not been found in other Gulf of Maine middens.
    • He proposed towards the end of that year that metals take up air when calcined, and that the calx releases this fixed air when reduced back to metals with the agency of charcoal and heat.
    • They are also commonly calcined or burnt to enhance their astringent properties.
    • The kilns that calcine the lime used in cement are often natural gas fired.
    • The calcined remains of the Richmond Hills, New York, native were removed and officially identified from dental records.
    • Bone fragments, for the most part calcined, were found in every unit except D. Two hundred forty fragments of bone were recovered.
    • In one aspect, the set gypsum-containing composition includes an interlocking matrix of the set gypsum formed from at least calcined gypsum, water, and an enhancing material.
    • The somewhat purified ore is called nickel calcine and returned to the smelter to the smelter where it is mixed with nickel concentrate and the mixture thickened through removal of most of the water.
    • The faunal remains recovered at the Ghost Shirt Island V site consist of small burned or calcined fragments.
    • Nuanced verdure, brick reds and tempered whites, play against tints of calcined blues and gray-greens, broadcast beyond the paintings' modest confines.
    • The project included the new SLC-D NOx calcining system designed for low CO and NOx emissions as supplied by F.L.Smidth.
    • The site contains several scheduled monuments, including beehive coking ovens, calcining kilns, blowing engine houses, and a unique lift tower which was used to transport material to the top of the furnaces.
    • Most of the solid and hard mineral herbs or shells are directly calcined, such as dragon's bone and oyster shell.
    • If calcined, As2S oxidizes to become highly toxic As2SO3
    • A smaller pit 5m away contained animal bone and burnt flint, including an axehead calcined by intense heat, and a unique pottery ‘golf ball’.
    • A home made lick can be made by mixing molasses and calcined magnesite in equal parts by weight.
    • The first step is to calcine the materials and press them into cylindrical rods.
    • Manufacture of cement clinker in long rotary kilns by the addition of volatile fuels components directly into the calcining zone of the rotary kiln
    • It contained 27 grit-tempered body sherds, 146 chipped stone artifacts, 138 fragments of burned rock weighing 1.532 kg, and scattered fragments of calcined bone and carbonized plant remains.
    • Also certain rocks and shells are calcined in order to facilitate their pulverization
    • When metals were calcined, the terra pinguis escaped, leaving behind a metallic calx (what we today call an oxide).
    • First made in England by John Dwight in Fulham during the 1680s, stoneware was then taken up in the 1710s by Staffordshire potters, who soon after made the key innovation of mixing calcined flint in roughly equal measure with white-firing clay.
    • Take some newts, by some called lizards, and those nasty beetles which are found in fens during the summer time, calcine them in an iron pot and make a powder thereof.
    • Both sizes of jars are tempered with grog, but the larger jars also contain small amounts of calcined bone temper (about 5 percent of the clay paste).
    • This ceramic article is obtained by mixing an aluminum compound, a silicon compound, and a titanium compound and calcining the resultant mixture at a temperature in the range of 1,000° - 2,000° C.
    • Materials that are commonly calcined include phosphate, aluminum oxide, manganese carbonate, petrol coke, and sea water magnesite.
    • A reverberating furnace with two hearths heated a roaster to 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit to calcine the ore.
    • These we calcined during the night, and next day found ourselves provided with a supply of lime.
    • Flints were calcined and ground to give the silica that is now much more easily provided in the form of sand.
    • In simple rotary kiln systems, some finely divided particles of raw mix, calcined kiln feed, clinker dust, and volatile constituents are entrained in the exiting gas stream.
    • The impresario William Wheatley used lavish sets and costumes imported from Europe and the innovative stage effects included calcine lights and sophisticated machinery.
    • This mixed oxide bead is then washed, dried and calcined to produce the desired structure.
    • Alternatively, the ceramic material can be made by mixing silicon oxide, lithium aluminate, and, if desired, lithium carbonate, and calcining the mixture.
    Synonyms
    scorch, singe, sear, char, blacken, discolour, brand

Derivatives

  • calcination

  • noun kalsɪˈneɪʃ(ə)nkælsəˈneɪʃ(ə)n
    • In the case of certain ores containing relatively inactive metals such as mercury, separation can be achieved by heating the ore in air, i.e., by oxidative calcination (also known as roasting).
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Carbonized palm and carbonized hair are made by means of calcination in a sealed refractory vessel.
      • It was assumed that metals give out phlogiston during calcination.
      • Indians were masters of calcination, distillation, sublimation and preparation of metallic salts, compounds and alloys.
      • Oxidative calcination is commonly used to convert metal sulfide ores to oxides in the first step of recovering such metals as zinc, lead, and copper.
      • Reductive calcination, or smelting, is a process of heating ores to a high temperatures in the presence of a reducing agent such as carbon, and a fluxing agent to remove the accompanying clay and sand (gangue).
      • Nitrogen was determined by thermal conductivity after combustion and P, K, Ca, Mg, by a sequential spectrometer ICP after digestion by fluoridric acid and double calcinations.
      • For example, the calcination of metals in sealed containers demonstrated that no change in mass occurred.
      • The high degree of calcination of the bone ashes in both kitchens and the heat-altered hearth slabs give evidence of high temperatures, implying a good supply of oxygen.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin calcinare, from late Latin calcina 'lime', from Latin calx, calc- 'lime' (see calx).

Definition of calcine in US English:

calcine

verbˈkalsīnˈkælsaɪn
[with object]usually as adjective calcined
  • Reduce, oxidize, or desiccate by roasting or strong heat.

    使氧化;煅烧;焙烧

    calcined bone ash

    被煅烧的骨灰。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The first step is to calcine the materials and press them into cylindrical rods.
    • When metals were calcined, the terra pinguis escaped, leaving behind a metallic calx (what we today call an oxide).
    • Materials that are commonly calcined include phosphate, aluminum oxide, manganese carbonate, petrol coke, and sea water magnesite.
    • The kilns that calcine the lime used in cement are often natural gas fired.
    • A smaller pit 5m away contained animal bone and burnt flint, including an axehead calcined by intense heat, and a unique pottery ‘golf ball’.
    • In one aspect, the set gypsum-containing composition includes an interlocking matrix of the set gypsum formed from at least calcined gypsum, water, and an enhancing material.
    • First made in England by John Dwight in Fulham during the 1680s, stoneware was then taken up in the 1710s by Staffordshire potters, who soon after made the key innovation of mixing calcined flint in roughly equal measure with white-firing clay.
    • The Goddard site has yielded a ‘small calcined bone sample’ that included the remains of cod, swordfish and deer like the middle occupation at Turner Farm, but cod has not been found in other Gulf of Maine middens.
    • Bone fragments, for the most part calcined, were found in every unit except D. Two hundred forty fragments of bone were recovered.
    • Take some newts, by some called lizards, and those nasty beetles which are found in fens during the summer time, calcine them in an iron pot and make a powder thereof.
    • They are also commonly calcined or burnt to enhance their astringent properties.
    • The calcined remains of the Richmond Hills, New York, native were removed and officially identified from dental records.
    • This ceramic article is obtained by mixing an aluminum compound, a silicon compound, and a titanium compound and calcining the resultant mixture at a temperature in the range of 1,000° - 2,000° C.
    • Manufacture of cement clinker in long rotary kilns by the addition of volatile fuels components directly into the calcining zone of the rotary kiln
    • Alternatively, the ceramic material can be made by mixing silicon oxide, lithium aluminate, and, if desired, lithium carbonate, and calcining the mixture.
    • If calcined, As2S oxidizes to become highly toxic As2SO3
    • Up again, but a hold flakes under your grip, calcine teeth are chewing at your wrist in the crack, then a toe skates, and like that, poof!
    • an odd-looking word which comes more or less straight from the Arabic al-kali, meaning the calcined ashes of plants such as saltwort.
    • He proposed towards the end of that year that metals take up air when calcined, and that the calx releases this fixed air when reduced back to metals with the agency of charcoal and heat.
    • It contained 27 grit-tempered body sherds, 146 chipped stone artifacts, 138 fragments of burned rock weighing 1.532 kg, and scattered fragments of calcined bone and carbonized plant remains.
    • The somewhat purified ore is called nickel calcine and returned to the smelter to the smelter where it is mixed with nickel concentrate and the mixture thickened through removal of most of the water.
    • Both sizes of jars are tempered with grog, but the larger jars also contain small amounts of calcined bone temper (about 5 percent of the clay paste).
    • A home made lick can be made by mixing molasses and calcined magnesite in equal parts by weight.
    • Also certain rocks and shells are calcined in order to facilitate their pulverization
    • Nuanced verdure, brick reds and tempered whites, play against tints of calcined blues and gray-greens, broadcast beyond the paintings' modest confines.
    • In simple rotary kiln systems, some finely divided particles of raw mix, calcined kiln feed, clinker dust, and volatile constituents are entrained in the exiting gas stream.
    • Flints were calcined and ground to give the silica that is now much more easily provided in the form of sand.
    • This mixed oxide bead is then washed, dried and calcined to produce the desired structure.
    • Most of the solid and hard mineral herbs or shells are directly calcined, such as dragon's bone and oyster shell.
    • The faunal remains recovered at the Ghost Shirt Island V site consist of small burned or calcined fragments.
    • A reverberating furnace with two hearths heated a roaster to 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit to calcine the ore.
    • The site contains several scheduled monuments, including beehive coking ovens, calcining kilns, blowing engine houses, and a unique lift tower which was used to transport material to the top of the furnaces.
    • The project included the new SLC-D NOx calcining system designed for low CO and NOx emissions as supplied by F.L.Smidth.
    • The impresario William Wheatley used lavish sets and costumes imported from Europe and the innovative stage effects included calcine lights and sophisticated machinery.
    • These we calcined during the night, and next day found ourselves provided with a supply of lime.
    Synonyms
    scorch, singe, sear, char, blacken, discolour, brand

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin calcinare, from late Latin calcina ‘lime’, from Latin calx, calc- ‘lime’ (see calx).

随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含464360条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/10/19 11:43:19