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单词 ceorl
释义

Definition of ceorl in English:

ceorl

noun tʃəːl
historical
  • (in Anglo-Saxon England) a freeman of the lowest class, ranking directly below a thane.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If a ceorl and his wife have a child, and the ceorl dies, the mother shall keep her child and bring it up.
    • Even the West Saxon ceorl appears as the head of a free peasant household, owing military service, capable of owning slaves, and with significant legal status.
    • The fully armed late Saxon warrior was something more than a ceorl turned soldier.
    • There were three main classes of ceorl, although the dividing line between the classes was indistinct.
    • All ceorls could win promotion through prosperity or military service.
    Synonyms
    bondsman, slave, servant, menial, villein, thrall, helot

Origin

Old English, of Germanic origin; related to carl.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 0:27:55