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单词 aplanat
释义

Definition of aplanat in English:

aplanat

noun ˈaplənatˈapləˌnat
Physics
  • A reflecting or refracting surface which is free from spherical aberration.

    〔物理〕消球差(透)镜

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The term ‘aplanat’ means that the lens is corrected for coma, an image aberration which Rutten and & van Venroiij discuss very well in their book.
    • All six lenses are fully corrected aplanats, so they can be mixed and matched in a focusing or non-focusing configuration to obtain the desired magnification.
    • The aplanat is a variation of the simple Abbe, but usually of 3 element design which furnishes a more geometrically perfect cone of light, though its chromatic aberrations are similar to the Abbe's.
    • When viewing resolution is less critical, the aplanats offer an economical alternative.
    • We do not know what led him to this highly successful design, but it may have been an assembly of two Grubb-type landscape aplanats about a central stop.

Derivatives

  • aplanatic

  • adjective
    Physics
    • These locations for which spherical correction has been optimized are called the aplanatic points.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The results indicates that the aplanatic hologram lenses are feasible for optical disk applications.
      • It is shown to illustrate how a useful lens can be built using the aplanatic point of a sphere despite the fact that it lies within the glass.
      • We can apply the same reasoning to rods and transformation of cylindrical diverging wavefront using aplanatic points of the rods.
      • The aplanatic condenser is not corrected for color, hence objectionable color fringes are produced around the field of view diaphragm.

Origin

Late 19th century: coined in German from Greek aplanētos, from a- 'not' + planan 'wander'.

Definition of aplanat in US English:

aplanat

nounˈapləˌnat
Physics
  • A reflecting or refracting surface which is free from spherical aberration.

    〔物理〕消球差(透)镜

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The aplanat is a variation of the simple Abbe, but usually of 3 element design which furnishes a more geometrically perfect cone of light, though its chromatic aberrations are similar to the Abbe's.
    • When viewing resolution is less critical, the aplanats offer an economical alternative.
    • All six lenses are fully corrected aplanats, so they can be mixed and matched in a focusing or non-focusing configuration to obtain the desired magnification.
    • The term ‘aplanat’ means that the lens is corrected for coma, an image aberration which Rutten and & van Venroiij discuss very well in their book.
    • We do not know what led him to this highly successful design, but it may have been an assembly of two Grubb-type landscape aplanats about a central stop.

Origin

Late 19th century: coined in German from Greek aplanētos, from a- ‘not’ + planan ‘wander’.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:42:40