释义 |
Definition of antonomasia in English: antonomasianoun anˌtɒnəˈmeɪzɪəˌantənəˈmeɪzɪəænˌtɑnəˈmeɪʒ(i)ə mass noun1Linguistics The substitution of an epithet or title for a proper name (e.g. the Maid of Orleans for Joan of Arc). 〔语言学〕换称 Example sentencesExamples - A fine example of antonomasia is the name given a polygamist by his four wives in different towns: 'Seldom Seen Smith'.
- One was antonomasia, the usually derisive practice of describing an individual by a certain characteristic, then making it into a proper noun.
- Baseball, which has a penchant for antonomasia, has dubbed players the "Sultan of Swat" (Babe Ruth), "The Georgia Peach" (Ty Cobb), and the "Iron Horse" (Lou Gehrig).
- Antonomasia is, then, a kind of theft, but one that reveals the thievery involved in the original act of naming.
- Darryl James, editor of RapSheet, presents Eminem with this antonomasia: ‘the Elvis of Rap’.
2The use of a proper name to express a general idea (e.g. a Scrooge for a miser). 代类名 Example sentencesExamples - The antonomasia can also work the other way, with a proper name as a description - referring to a soldier as a Rambo, for instance, or calling an obsequious black man Uncle Tom.
- Here we deal with a case of antonomasia of the first type.
- Most of the sources I've looked at restrict the term to use of a name as a generic, eg. calling someone a "Romeo" or a "Scrooge," though I have dim recollections of seeing in print "antonomasia" being used to describe the use of "coke" as "soft drink" or "levis" as "denim pants."
- He blithely absolves this libel as an example of "antonomasia".
- Another type of antonomasia we meet when a common noun is still clearly perceived as a proper name.
OriginMid 16th century: via Latin from Greek, from antonomazein 'name instead', from anti- 'against, instead' + onoma 'a name'. Definition of antonomasia in US English: antonomasianounænˌtɑnəˈmeɪʒ(i)əanˌtänəˈmāZH(ē)ə Rhetoric 1The substitution of an epithet or title for a proper name (e.g., the Bard for Shakespeare). 〔语言学〕换称 Example sentencesExamples - Baseball, which has a penchant for antonomasia, has dubbed players the "Sultan of Swat" (Babe Ruth), "The Georgia Peach" (Ty Cobb), and the "Iron Horse" (Lou Gehrig).
- One was antonomasia, the usually derisive practice of describing an individual by a certain characteristic, then making it into a proper noun.
- Darryl James, editor of RapSheet, presents Eminem with this antonomasia: ‘the Elvis of Rap’.
- Antonomasia is, then, a kind of theft, but one that reveals the thievery involved in the original act of naming.
- A fine example of antonomasia is the name given a polygamist by his four wives in different towns: 'Seldom Seen Smith'.
- 1.1 The use of a proper name to express a general idea (e.g., a Scrooge for a miser).
代类名 Example sentencesExamples - Here we deal with a case of antonomasia of the first type.
- He blithely absolves this libel as an example of "antonomasia".
- Another type of antonomasia we meet when a common noun is still clearly perceived as a proper name.
- The antonomasia can also work the other way, with a proper name as a description - referring to a soldier as a Rambo, for instance, or calling an obsequious black man Uncle Tom.
- Most of the sources I've looked at restrict the term to use of a name as a generic, eg. calling someone a "Romeo" or a "Scrooge," though I have dim recollections of seeing in print "antonomasia" being used to describe the use of "coke" as "soft drink" or "levis" as "denim pants."
OriginMid 16th century: via Latin from Greek, from antonomazein ‘name instead’, from anti- ‘against, instead’ + onoma ‘a name’. |