释义 |
Definition of brigadier in English: brigadiernoun brɪɡəˈdɪəˌbrɪɡəˈdɪr A rank of officer in the British army, above colonel and below major general. (英国)陆军准将 Example sentencesExamples - The brigadier and I managed to escape, and after that we just retreated and retreated.
- A few days later, a pompous brigadier turned up and criticised Churchill for leaving a gap in his defences.
- The brigadier said it was a good opportunity for the kids to have a break from their normal everyday environment.
- I am a brigadier in command of the brigade of King Ian's army that defends this territory.
- The senior officers - generals, brigadiers, colonels - were all at a loss about what to do.
OriginLate 17th century: from French (see brigade, -ier). The high-ranking and no doubt respectable brigadier and the lawless brigand are related. Both words go back to Italian brigare ‘to contend, strive’. This gave brigata ‘a troop, company’, from which French took brigade and which English adopted as brigade in the mid 17th century. French brigade also gave us brigadier. Brigand has been around since the late Middle Ages. It came through French from Italian brigante ‘foot soldier’, which is formed from brigare. Originally a brigand could be a lightly armed irregular foot soldier, but this use was rare after the 16th century and finally died out.
Rhymesadhere, Agadir, Anglosphere, appear, arrear, auctioneer, austere, balladeer, bandolier, Bashkir, beer, besmear, bier, blear, bombardier, buccaneer, cameleer, career, cashier, cavalier, chandelier, charioteer, cheer, chevalier, chiffonier, clavier, clear, Coetzee, cohere, commandeer, conventioneer, Cordelier, corsetière, Crimea, dear, deer, diarrhoea (US diarrhea), domineer, Dorothea, drear, ear, electioneer, emir, endear, engineer, fear, fleer, Freer, fusilier, gadgeteer, Galatea, gazetteer, gear, gondolier, gonorrhoea (US gonorrhea), Greer, grenadier, hand-rear, hear, here, Hosea, idea, interfere, Izmir, jeer, Judaea, Kashmir, Keir, kir, Korea, Lear, leer, Maria, marketeer, Medea, Meir, Melilla, mere, Mia, Mir, mishear, mountaineer, muleteer, musketeer, mutineer, near, orienteer, pamphleteer, panacea, paneer, peer, persevere, pier, Pierre, pioneer, pistoleer, privateer, profiteer, puppeteer, racketeer, ratafia, rear, revere, rhea, rocketeer, Sapir, scrutineer, sear, seer, sere, severe, Shamir, shear, sheer, sincere, smear, sneer, sonneteer, souvenir, spear, sphere, steer, stere, summiteer, Tangier, tear, tier, Trier, Tyr, veer, veneer, Vere, Vermeer, vizier, volunteer, Wear, weir, we're, year, Zaïre Definition of brigadier in US English: brigadiernounˌbrɪɡəˈdɪrˌbriɡəˈdir A rank of officer in the British army, above colonel and below major general. (英国)陆军准将 Example sentencesExamples - The senior officers - generals, brigadiers, colonels - were all at a loss about what to do.
- A few days later, a pompous brigadier turned up and criticised Churchill for leaving a gap in his defences.
- The brigadier said it was a good opportunity for the kids to have a break from their normal everyday environment.
- The brigadier and I managed to escape, and after that we just retreated and retreated.
- I am a brigadier in command of the brigade of King Ian's army that defends this territory.
OriginLate 17th century: from French (see brigade, -ier). |