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单词 velar
释义

Definition of velar in English:

velar

adjective ˈviːləˈvilər
  • 1Relating to a veil or velum.

    缘膜的,腭帆的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although it is apparently unknown in chondrosteans, it is believed to be homologous to lamprey velar muscles.
    • It is possible that the Texas specimens are also instars and have not developed the velar frill of mature specimens.
    • The species are characterized by distinct velar dimorphism and high abundance in several localities.
    • Both species display an association of velar and size dimorphism in the three last instars.
  • 2Phonetics
    (of a speech sound) pronounced with the back of the tongue near the soft palate, as in k and g in English.

    〔语音〕软腭音的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The back of the tongue lies opposite the soft palate or velum when the tongue is in a state of rest, and sounds made with the back include velar consonants and back vowels.
    • In some parts of the country vocabulary loss continues unabated, and many children struggle to pronounce the velar fricative ‘ch’ in ‘loch’ or the ‘wh’ in ‘wheesht’.
    • Modern phoneticians would more precisely categorize such consonants into velar, uvular, pharyngeal, and glottal articulations.
noun ˈviːləˈvilər
  • A velar sound.

    软腭音,舌根音

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Similarly, the voiceless velar or palatal fricative of OE (as in German ach and ich) continued in use for most of the period in England and continues to the present day in Scots.
    • English doesn't have a general alternation between final velar and coronal nasals: boomerang does not become boomeran ’, and ring does not become rin’.
    • His spelling of tree and leg shows that the Proto-Athabaskan velars had not yet become palatal affricates, as they soon thereafter did.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Latin velaris, from velum (see velum).

Rhymes

appealer, candela, Coahuila, concealer, dealer, feeler, healer, Keeler, kneeler, Leila, peeler, Philomela, reeler, revealer, Schiele, sealer, sheila, Shelagh, spieler, squealer, stealer, tequila, Vila, wheeler, wheeler-dealer

Definition of velar in US English:

velar

adjectiveˈvilərˈvēlər
  • 1Relating to a veil or velum.

    缘膜的,腭帆的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The species are characterized by distinct velar dimorphism and high abundance in several localities.
    • Although it is apparently unknown in chondrosteans, it is believed to be homologous to lamprey velar muscles.
    • Both species display an association of velar and size dimorphism in the three last instars.
    • It is possible that the Texas specimens are also instars and have not developed the velar frill of mature specimens.
  • 2Phonetics
    (of a speech sound) pronounced with the back of the tongue near the soft palate, as in k and g in English.

    〔语音〕软腭音的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In some parts of the country vocabulary loss continues unabated, and many children struggle to pronounce the velar fricative ‘ch’ in ‘loch’ or the ‘wh’ in ‘wheesht’.
    • Modern phoneticians would more precisely categorize such consonants into velar, uvular, pharyngeal, and glottal articulations.
    • The back of the tongue lies opposite the soft palate or velum when the tongue is in a state of rest, and sounds made with the back include velar consonants and back vowels.
nounˈvilərˈvēlər
  • A velar sound.

    软腭音,舌根音

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His spelling of tree and leg shows that the Proto-Athabaskan velars had not yet become palatal affricates, as they soon thereafter did.
    • English doesn't have a general alternation between final velar and coronal nasals: boomerang does not become boomeran ’, and ring does not become rin’.
    • Similarly, the voiceless velar or palatal fricative of OE (as in German ach and ich) continued in use for most of the period in England and continues to the present day in Scots.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Latin velaris, from velum (see velum).

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更新时间:2024/10/19 18:28:18