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单词 vein
释义

Definition of vein in English:

vein

noun veɪnveɪn
  • 1Any of the tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying in most cases oxygen-depleted blood towards the heart.

    静脉。比较ARTERY

    Compare with artery
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Such a clot will move to the heart along the main vein of the body, the inferior vena cava.
    • The thoracic duct was identified, lying between the right azygous vein and the descending aorta just in front of the spine.
    • The pulmonary veins are big veins that come from the lungs and take the blood from the lungs back into the heart.
    • Just behind the mitral valve, there is a vein called the coronary sinus, a large vein in the heart that normally drains all of the blood from the coronary arteries.
    • The inferior thyroid, and intercostal bronchial, gastric, and phrenic veins provide venous drainage.
    • The veins merge to carry blood to the inferior vena cava.
    • Tumor infiltration of leptomeningeal veins, cranial nerves, and spinal roots was also noted.
    • If the embolus is in a vein, the tube system widens along the direction of the blood flow, so a small embolus doesn't do much harm until it gets through the heart (after which it enters an artery).
    • They happen when the valves in the veins become weak or break, allowing blood to collect in the veins instead of being carried up to the heart.
    • Rarely the tumor may involve the renal vein, vena cava, and extrarenal soft tissues.
    • It is rare to find a simple right lymphatic duct that enters directly into the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins.
    • An aortogram shows opacification of pulmonary arteries, veins and right atrium as well as the aorta.
    • Blood from all parts of the body returns through veins to the right atrium (grey arrows).
    • The veins around the anus drain into larger veins that carry the blood through the liver and up to the heart.
    • The larvae enter the veins of the portal system and are carried to the liver.
    • The renal vein, renal pelvis, and ureter were free of tumor.
    • This puts the full weight of your uterus on your back and on the major vein that carries blood between your lower body and heart.
    • The renal and testicular veins show many irregularities when the left inferior vena cava persists.
    • When people are resting supine, the return of blood along the veins to the heart is largely a passive process.
    • The renal capsule, ureter, renal veins, and adrenal gland were free of tumor.
    1. 1.1 (in general use) a blood vessel.
      (普通用语或比喻用法)血管
      he felt the adrenaline course through his veins

      他能感觉到全身血管中涌动着一股兴奋之情。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • My body absorbed that ability as well; my veins are internally hardened against acids.
      • Unfortunately, none of these will fix or eliminate the damaged veins that hinder proper circulation of blood through the body.
      • Now finally alone in the bathroom of the inn, I look down at my hands, at the veins running under the skin.
      • Although that could be a symptom of the general laziness that was running through my veins today.
      • Then, ‘we have songs coursing through our veins and blood and daily lives.’
      • I felt his lips at my vein, then his teeth, and all I could do was cry.
      • But when the adrenaline is pumping to your brain, the hot, sticky blood coursing through your veins, who could resist?
      • I'm sure he's also a nice man but beyond that, well, his demeanour and golf game are not exactly designed to send the blood coursing through the veins.
      • Like all Hudson's best films, My Life So Far has Scottish blood coursing through its veins.
      • They also boost the strength of the skin's small artery walls, helping to reduce the appearance of broken veins.
      • In the preparation, how hard was it to figure out which blood vessels, which veins, belong to which of the twins?
      • Me, I just wanted to thank him for having a pulse, for the blood coursing through his veins and into mine.
      • The medical team has been rehearsing the operation using life-size models which not only replicate the babies blood vessels, but show their veins.
      • My hold on the blood in her veins, heart, body and mind is too powerful for her to fight; my will is stronger than hers, and I will always be able to bend her to it.
      • True love, it seems, has a nourishing effect; it performs a similar function to the veins which carry enriching blood around the body.
      • Surgery involves a day in hospital, a general anaesthetic and a series of incisions through which the veins are removed from the leg.
      • As his name suggests, if you go back three or four generations, Dundee has both Scottish and Irish blood coursing through his veins.
      • I don't have any evidence, but it seems that many types of humor may in fact generally anger him to the point of bursting a vein or two.
      • The General's veins started to pulse faster, and more violently.
      • The tumor that you see here is my own blood vessels, my own veins, all swollen and tangled, engorged, and mixed together that bulge out like this.
      Synonyms
      duct, tube, channel, passage, pipe
    2. 1.2 (in plants) a slender rib running through a leaf or bract, typically dividing or branching, and containing a vascular bundle.
      (植物)叶脉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Nutrients are transported from the roots to the leaves inside the veins in the xylem.
      • Iron deficiency is characterized by an interveinal chlorosis of young leaves while the veins remain green.
      • Leaves (including leaf veins and petioles) were dried at 70°C and ground into a fine powder.
      • Each wall in each alcove had detailed plants and flowers, each plant's leaf had carefully carved veins.
      • Unlike roots or branches, the veins of the leaves are uninsulated; the water would freeze in the cells and burst.
      • Plants show similar repetitive structures in, for example, the veins on a leaf or a tree's branching limbs.
      • Most plants have leaves with veins that fork outward from a central midrib.
      • It is worse among leaves with prominent veins where small air channels may form between the gasket and the sides of the vein.
      • Expression was also detected in stamens, in cotyledons, and in major veins of some mature leaves.
      • The leaves of the plant are rough from numerous stiff hairs while the veins of the leaf have a blackish tinge that produces a characteristic shadowy complexion to the foliage.
      • Long hairs are situated on veins and glandular trichomes occur both on the leaf surface and veins.
      • One leaf disc with known area was detached from each leaf, avoiding major veins and the midrib.
      • The thickness of transverse sections of leaf blades was determined at small veins for three leaves of each treatment.
      • When leaves turn yellow while veins remain green, it's a sign of chlorosis, a condition caused by an iron deficiency in the soil.
      • Magnesium deficiency in the soil may be one reason your tomato leaves yellow between the leaf veins late in the season and fruit production slows down.
      • Leaf veins branch like a roadmap beneath her tiny body.
      • Details like the veins in the leaves or the contrast between petals are emphasized.
      • The most conspicuous symptom is coloration between the main veins of the leaf, which becomes particularly noticeable around veraison.
      • Expression was also detected in vascular tissues, leaf veins, siliques, and in pollen sacs.
      • One could see the veins in the leaves, the tiny thorns on the stem… it was entirely transparent.
    3. 1.3 (in insects) a hardened branching rib that forms part of the supporting framework of a wing, consisting of an extension of the tracheal system; a nervure.
      (昆虫)翅脉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The periodical cicada has protruding red eyes and orange legs; adults have clear wings with orange veins.
      • He beat his wing veins again, his scarlet eyes burning brightly from out his metal skull plating.
      • The wings disappeared and veins showed through its skin.
      • Blood used for counts of blood parasites was obtained by puncturing a wing vein with a small syringe tip.
      • The unique wing is a three-dimensional impression with brown-colored veins and pigmentation.
      • The measurements were consistently made from the same point of the junction of the wing veins.
      • The anterior wing margin, delimited by the L1 wing vein, is composed of a triple row of sensory bristles.
      • The flesh in between the second and third wing veins had been entirely burnt away, leaving a charred hole where the main driving force should come from.
      • Again, this character is curiously labeled because veins cannot traverse across the posterior wing margin in insects.
      • Six have previously known effects on wing veins, wing bristles, or wing posture, but none were known to affect wing shape.
      • The light, bright green of this insect extends to its four wings, delicate membranes stretched between a network of veins.
      • The fore and hind wings were similar, with the R vein was bent back at the base in the fore-wings, less so in the hind wings.
      • You can tell it's a ‘she’ by the relatively thick wing veins and the lack of a pouch-like swelling on a vein on the hindwing.
      • The kni locus, while important for the establishment of several wing veins, has not been known to play a role in eye development.
      • At an age of about 10 weeks we took a blood sample of 10 l from the brachial vein in the wing.
  • 2A fracture in rock containing a deposit of minerals or ore and typically having an extensive course underground.

    矿脉

    gold-bearing quartz veins
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The principal vein is the mother lode, now a figure of speech as well as the name of one of the most famous deposits of the Californian Gold Rush.
    • The liquid sulfur penetrates cracks and veins in the surrounding rock, where it eventually solidifies.
    • The principal sulfide minerals in these deep veins are identical to those in the main orebody.
    • Copper also filled voids and occurred in thin fissure veins that cut the lodes.
    • The granite rocks of the glacial valley contain quartz veins of silver, lead and zinc and at one time there were over 2 000 miners toiling there.
    • Quartz is the dominant mineral in veins in siliceous rocks, calcite in limestones, and gypsum in gypsiferous sediments.
    • The calcite acts as a mask, obscuring the gold-bearing veins from the predominate ones that contain nothing.
    • The order of deposition for the main vein minerals typically is dolomite, barite, and quartz.
    • Hushing, for example was the technique of using water to wash away the soil and surface debris to reveal the vein of mineral below and it was used extensively in the Dales.
    • Gold occurs in quartz veins with chalcopyrite, galena, pyrite, and sphalerite.
    • There are two kinds of tungsten deposits: wolframite in quartz veins and in scheelite skarn.
    • These features include veins, fold-related fractures, cleavage and cleavage/bedding intersections.
    • Injected into the granite are veins of quartz with green fluorite, which are the source of the amethyst.
    • The ultramafic and mafic intrusive rocks are cut by very few quartz veins and have not been found to host beryl or emerald.
    • Hydrothermal fluids circulate through rock to leach small amounts of gold from large volumes of rock and then deposit it in fractures to form veins.
    • They were deposited by a hydrothermal vein cutting granite, which was later eroded exposing surface ore.
    • Zeolite veins appear to be later than prehnite veins, and calcite is the last mineral to form veins in the dyke samples.
    • At first sight the most remarkable mineral of the vein is villiaumite.
    • West of the town is a volcanic hill, only a few hundred meters high, that contained extensive silver veins.
    • Quartz and sphalerite occur in vugs and veins in the chert nodules.
    Synonyms
    layer, lode, seam, stratum, stratification, bed, deposit, accumulation
    1. 2.1 A streak or stripe of a different colour in wood, marble, cheese, etc.
      (木材、大理石、奶酪等的)纹理,纹
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Blue cheese is a white cheese with blue veins and a sometimes crumbly interior.
      • He opened them again and concentrated and caused veins of colours from red to purple and white to black dance across the sphere.
      • He sighed, and traced a vein in the table wood before answering, and it was obvious this came hard for him.
      • Irregular veins of white streaked across the forms, adding an almost eerie flare to the smooth stone.
      • The floor was a stunning green marble with veins of vivid gold, dotted with massive pillars of white marble that supported a soaring dome ceiling.
      Synonyms
      streak, marking, mark, line, stripe, strip, band, thread, fleck, dash, flash, swathe, strand
      technical stria, striation, lane
    2. 2.2 A source of a specified quality.
      〈喻〉(特性或其他抽象物的)起源;来源
      he managed to tap into the thick vein of discontent to his own advantage

      他设法为一己之利利用激烈的不满情绪。

      United have hit a rich vein of form
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Unfortunately I didn't watch it, so that's a rich vein of source material for this blog down the drain.
      • Well, I think he tapped into a vein of discontent among the American people.
      • It's been argued by aficionados that within Leonard Cohen's melancholic work is a thick vein of comedy.
      • Songs like ‘I Have Forgiven Jesus’ mine a deep vein of self-loathing that, poignant in his younger self, seems more troubling in a man in his forties.
      • For these operas, Wagner mined the same vein of Nordic myth that J.R.R. Tolkien used a century later for his own Ring epic.
      Synonyms
      rich source, repository, store, storehouse, reservoir, gold mine, mint, treasure house, treasury, reserve, fund, wealth, stock, supply, hoard, accumulation
  • 3in singular A distinctive quality, style, or tendency.

    特色,倾向,气质

    he closes his article in a somewhat humorous vein

    他以多少有点幽默的语气结束了文章。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hank Ketcham's Dennis the Menace was getting popular as a newspaper strip and in comic books so they asked Mayer to come up with something in a similar vein.
    • In a similar vein one can't help thinking most people would be better off forgetting about lifestyles and getting a life.
    • In a slightly different vein, the poems also propose an invisibly humble layperson's version of an engaged Zen Buddhist life.
    • Young For Eternity follows in a similar vein, crashing thrashing guitars and has us bouncing around the room looking for the nearest tennis racket, or failing that a decent sized mosh pit.
    • His most characteristic paintings are in an extremely uninhibited and agitated Expressionist vein, with strident colours and violent brushwork applied with very thick impasto.
    • Not necessarily as instantly watchable as the now-infamous ‘Wife Swap’, but still in a similar vein of fish-out-of-water scenarios.
    • The ads display black and white photos of the party's Legco candidates taken from a video portraying its members in a similar vein to the fictional presidential cabinet in the TV series.
    • There's a really interesting post in a similar vein on confusedkid.com too.
    • Barber contented himself to work in general a rather conservative vein, which owes a lot to Brahms's choral music.
    • While arguing a case, the Advocate General, in a lighter vein, said that if income tax defaulters are detained under the Goondas Act, most of his friends would be inside prison.
    • In a similar vein, transparent quality testing and other compare-with-reality tests can help keep opinions grounded.
    • In the same vein as concrete support, fathers responded to the question about help or support they had received by talking about the child care the program offered.
    • In this vein, General Motors has adopted podcasting to promote several of their product lines.
    • In a similar vein, it is worth asking whether companies really are acting responsibly in withdrawing their investments from developing economies with corrupt governments.
    • Cautious balanced funds in this vein generally outperform zero-risk savings or investments by a significant 2 or 3 per cent.
    • A while back we mentioned what was going on with the other London Bridge and in a similar vein we also like keep an eye on developments in Londons that find themselves flung far away from this, their namesake.
    • In a different vein Abu Tammam wrote most of his verses about historical events.
    • It was in a similar vein to the ‘Dear Bill’ letters.
    • He spoke in similar vein to a meeting of generals on 30 March 1941, when, according to the abbreviated record of General Halder, Hitler said.
    • In a similar vein, while the weather was good news for some attractions - both paid-for and free - others were badly hit as both visitors and Scots headed outdoors.
    Synonyms
    mood, humour, temper, temperament, disposition, frame of mind, state of mind, attitude, inclination, tendency, tenor, tone, key, spirit, character, stamp, feel, feeling, flavour, quality, atmosphere
    manner, way, style

Derivatives

  • veinless

  • adjective
    • Carex haydenii differs by having ladder-fibrillose proximal leaf sheaths, a densely cespitose habit, mostly veinless spotted perigynia, and pistillate spikes 1-5 cm long.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • As with BP102, Fasciclin II staining reveals strong midline phenotypes in Dichaete mutants and a strong synergistic interaction between Dichaete and ventral veinless hypomorphic alleles.
      • Her hair will forever be the same black she insisted on calling dark brown, and her feet will be veinless and narrow, never lengthening and flattening out with time and wear.
      • The other characters are common to the Gryllacrididse and Proto - coleus, though the whole is distorted to form a functional elytron and the breadth of the veinless margin is exaggerated.
  • veinlet

  • noun ˈveɪnlətˈveɪnlɪt
    • Some of the material contained micaceous masses of specular hematite associated with quartz, epidote, and numerous veinlets of calcite.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The highly fractured felsite is cemented by veinlets of chrysocolla and malachite with minor amounts of cuprite.
      • These lode deposits occur as a strata-bound series of thin veins and veinlets that carry free coarse-grained and high-grade gold.
      • The gold forms more coherent, solid veinlets or ‘leaves’ in the calcite and quartz than it does in the altered rocks.
      • It mainly occurs as coatings on walls of cavities and as veinlets in fractures.
  • vein-like

  • adjectiveˈveɪnlʌɪk
    • The ice has taken the appearance of dried blood - mottled and brown, with black vein-like cracks running in all directions.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Fishing the last filter from the bottom of the bucket inevitably meant that blackened, lard-infused acid would trickle down your arms leaving red, vein-like rashes from armpit to fingertips.
      • Small vein-like streaks of white began to form in the sky, cackling through the lands with their broken laughter, as if they knew something that he did not.
      • The house is wrapped in opalescent glass and galvanized steel with a vein-like standing seam.
      • In a recent issue of Jacket, Olivier Brossard rightly notes that this film ‘would have been a perfect case in point’ for Smith's notion of ‘a vein-like network in which differences coalesce, only immediately to fall asunder again’.
  • veiny

  • adjectiveveinier, veiniest
    • We're too hairy, too flabby, too veiny, un-tanned, our boobs are too small, our biceps are too undefined.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He picks up the rest of the beer bottles and puts them in his pockets with his dirty, veiny hands.
      • I was wondering if I should do even heavier trap work or direct neck exercises to build a freaky, veiny neck that will tell everyone that I'm hardcore.
      • The night before Dad went to the hospital, as I was taking off his slippers to put him to bed, I could see the hard, veiny calves that only a month ago were powering him up high mountains in his native Northwest.
      • After years of Parmesan, mozzarella and goat's cheese with everything, there is a return to things pungent and veiny in kitchens around the country.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French veine, from Latin vena. The earliest senses were 'blood vessel' and 'small natural underground channel of water'.

Rhymes

abstain, appertain, arcane, arraign, ascertain, attain, Bahrain, bane, blain, brain, Braine, Cain, Caine, campaign, cane, cinquain, chain, champagne, champaign, Champlain, Charmaine, chicane, chow mein, cocaine, Coleraine, Coltrane, complain, constrain, contain, crane, Dane, deign, demesne, demi-mondaine, detain, disdain, domain, domaine, drain, Duane, Dwane, Elaine, entertain, entrain, explain, fain, fane, feign, gain, Germaine, germane, grain, humane, Hussein, inane, Jain, Jane, Jermaine, Kane, La Fontaine, lain, lane, legerdemain, Lorraine, main, Maine, maintain, mane, mise en scène, Montaigne, moraine, mundane, obtain, ordain, Paine, pane, pertain, plain, plane, Port-of-Spain, profane, rain, Raine, refrain, reign, rein, retain, romaine, sane, Seine, Shane, Sinn Fein, skein, slain, Spain, Spillane, sprain, stain, strain, sustain, swain, terrain, thane, train, twain, Ujjain, Ukraine, underlain, urbane, vain, vane, Verlaine, vicereine, wain, wane, Wayne

Definition of vein in US English:

vein

nounveɪnvān
  • 1Any of the tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying in most cases oxygen-depleted blood toward the heart.

    静脉。比较ARTERY

    Compare with artery
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Rarely the tumor may involve the renal vein, vena cava, and extrarenal soft tissues.
    • They happen when the valves in the veins become weak or break, allowing blood to collect in the veins instead of being carried up to the heart.
    • Blood from all parts of the body returns through veins to the right atrium (grey arrows).
    • The inferior thyroid, and intercostal bronchial, gastric, and phrenic veins provide venous drainage.
    • The veins around the anus drain into larger veins that carry the blood through the liver and up to the heart.
    • Just behind the mitral valve, there is a vein called the coronary sinus, a large vein in the heart that normally drains all of the blood from the coronary arteries.
    • It is rare to find a simple right lymphatic duct that enters directly into the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins.
    • The larvae enter the veins of the portal system and are carried to the liver.
    • The pulmonary veins are big veins that come from the lungs and take the blood from the lungs back into the heart.
    • The veins merge to carry blood to the inferior vena cava.
    • Such a clot will move to the heart along the main vein of the body, the inferior vena cava.
    • When people are resting supine, the return of blood along the veins to the heart is largely a passive process.
    • If the embolus is in a vein, the tube system widens along the direction of the blood flow, so a small embolus doesn't do much harm until it gets through the heart (after which it enters an artery).
    • Tumor infiltration of leptomeningeal veins, cranial nerves, and spinal roots was also noted.
    • The thoracic duct was identified, lying between the right azygous vein and the descending aorta just in front of the spine.
    • An aortogram shows opacification of pulmonary arteries, veins and right atrium as well as the aorta.
    • This puts the full weight of your uterus on your back and on the major vein that carries blood between your lower body and heart.
    • The renal and testicular veins show many irregularities when the left inferior vena cava persists.
    • The renal vein, renal pelvis, and ureter were free of tumor.
    • The renal capsule, ureter, renal veins, and adrenal gland were free of tumor.
    1. 1.1 (in general and figurative use) a blood vessel.
      (普通用语或比喻用法)血管
      he felt the adrenaline course through his veins

      他能感觉到全身血管中涌动着一股兴奋之情。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Me, I just wanted to thank him for having a pulse, for the blood coursing through his veins and into mine.
      • Then, ‘we have songs coursing through our veins and blood and daily lives.’
      • Now finally alone in the bathroom of the inn, I look down at my hands, at the veins running under the skin.
      • In the preparation, how hard was it to figure out which blood vessels, which veins, belong to which of the twins?
      • The tumor that you see here is my own blood vessels, my own veins, all swollen and tangled, engorged, and mixed together that bulge out like this.
      • The medical team has been rehearsing the operation using life-size models which not only replicate the babies blood vessels, but show their veins.
      • Although that could be a symptom of the general laziness that was running through my veins today.
      • Unfortunately, none of these will fix or eliminate the damaged veins that hinder proper circulation of blood through the body.
      • My hold on the blood in her veins, heart, body and mind is too powerful for her to fight; my will is stronger than hers, and I will always be able to bend her to it.
      • I don't have any evidence, but it seems that many types of humor may in fact generally anger him to the point of bursting a vein or two.
      • Surgery involves a day in hospital, a general anaesthetic and a series of incisions through which the veins are removed from the leg.
      • My body absorbed that ability as well; my veins are internally hardened against acids.
      • I felt his lips at my vein, then his teeth, and all I could do was cry.
      • But when the adrenaline is pumping to your brain, the hot, sticky blood coursing through your veins, who could resist?
      • The General's veins started to pulse faster, and more violently.
      • I'm sure he's also a nice man but beyond that, well, his demeanour and golf game are not exactly designed to send the blood coursing through the veins.
      • They also boost the strength of the skin's small artery walls, helping to reduce the appearance of broken veins.
      • True love, it seems, has a nourishing effect; it performs a similar function to the veins which carry enriching blood around the body.
      • Like all Hudson's best films, My Life So Far has Scottish blood coursing through its veins.
      • As his name suggests, if you go back three or four generations, Dundee has both Scottish and Irish blood coursing through his veins.
      Synonyms
      duct, tube, channel, passage, pipe
    2. 1.2 (in plants) a slender rib running through a leaf or bract, typically dividing or branching, and containing a vascular bundle.
      (植物)叶脉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Magnesium deficiency in the soil may be one reason your tomato leaves yellow between the leaf veins late in the season and fruit production slows down.
      • Expression was also detected in stamens, in cotyledons, and in major veins of some mature leaves.
      • The thickness of transverse sections of leaf blades was determined at small veins for three leaves of each treatment.
      • Leaf veins branch like a roadmap beneath her tiny body.
      • The leaves of the plant are rough from numerous stiff hairs while the veins of the leaf have a blackish tinge that produces a characteristic shadowy complexion to the foliage.
      • Leaves (including leaf veins and petioles) were dried at 70°C and ground into a fine powder.
      • Most plants have leaves with veins that fork outward from a central midrib.
      • Plants show similar repetitive structures in, for example, the veins on a leaf or a tree's branching limbs.
      • Each wall in each alcove had detailed plants and flowers, each plant's leaf had carefully carved veins.
      • One leaf disc with known area was detached from each leaf, avoiding major veins and the midrib.
      • Details like the veins in the leaves or the contrast between petals are emphasized.
      • When leaves turn yellow while veins remain green, it's a sign of chlorosis, a condition caused by an iron deficiency in the soil.
      • Nutrients are transported from the roots to the leaves inside the veins in the xylem.
      • Long hairs are situated on veins and glandular trichomes occur both on the leaf surface and veins.
      • The most conspicuous symptom is coloration between the main veins of the leaf, which becomes particularly noticeable around veraison.
      • One could see the veins in the leaves, the tiny thorns on the stem… it was entirely transparent.
      • Expression was also detected in vascular tissues, leaf veins, siliques, and in pollen sacs.
      • Iron deficiency is characterized by an interveinal chlorosis of young leaves while the veins remain green.
      • Unlike roots or branches, the veins of the leaves are uninsulated; the water would freeze in the cells and burst.
      • It is worse among leaves with prominent veins where small air channels may form between the gasket and the sides of the vein.
    3. 1.3 (in insects) a hardened branching rib that forms part of the supporting framework of a wing, consisting of an extension of the tracheal system; a nervure.
      (昆虫)翅脉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The flesh in between the second and third wing veins had been entirely burnt away, leaving a charred hole where the main driving force should come from.
      • The anterior wing margin, delimited by the L1 wing vein, is composed of a triple row of sensory bristles.
      • The kni locus, while important for the establishment of several wing veins, has not been known to play a role in eye development.
      • The measurements were consistently made from the same point of the junction of the wing veins.
      • The fore and hind wings were similar, with the R vein was bent back at the base in the fore-wings, less so in the hind wings.
      • The periodical cicada has protruding red eyes and orange legs; adults have clear wings with orange veins.
      • Again, this character is curiously labeled because veins cannot traverse across the posterior wing margin in insects.
      • At an age of about 10 weeks we took a blood sample of 10 l from the brachial vein in the wing.
      • The unique wing is a three-dimensional impression with brown-colored veins and pigmentation.
      • You can tell it's a ‘she’ by the relatively thick wing veins and the lack of a pouch-like swelling on a vein on the hindwing.
      • Six have previously known effects on wing veins, wing bristles, or wing posture, but none were known to affect wing shape.
      • Blood used for counts of blood parasites was obtained by puncturing a wing vein with a small syringe tip.
      • The wings disappeared and veins showed through its skin.
      • The light, bright green of this insect extends to its four wings, delicate membranes stretched between a network of veins.
      • He beat his wing veins again, his scarlet eyes burning brightly from out his metal skull plating.
  • 2A fracture in rock containing a deposit of minerals or ore and typically having an extensive course underground.

    矿脉

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The principal sulfide minerals in these deep veins are identical to those in the main orebody.
    • Gold occurs in quartz veins with chalcopyrite, galena, pyrite, and sphalerite.
    • The granite rocks of the glacial valley contain quartz veins of silver, lead and zinc and at one time there were over 2 000 miners toiling there.
    • These features include veins, fold-related fractures, cleavage and cleavage/bedding intersections.
    • At first sight the most remarkable mineral of the vein is villiaumite.
    • The ultramafic and mafic intrusive rocks are cut by very few quartz veins and have not been found to host beryl or emerald.
    • Quartz is the dominant mineral in veins in siliceous rocks, calcite in limestones, and gypsum in gypsiferous sediments.
    • Copper also filled voids and occurred in thin fissure veins that cut the lodes.
    • The calcite acts as a mask, obscuring the gold-bearing veins from the predominate ones that contain nothing.
    • Injected into the granite are veins of quartz with green fluorite, which are the source of the amethyst.
    • Zeolite veins appear to be later than prehnite veins, and calcite is the last mineral to form veins in the dyke samples.
    • Hydrothermal fluids circulate through rock to leach small amounts of gold from large volumes of rock and then deposit it in fractures to form veins.
    • There are two kinds of tungsten deposits: wolframite in quartz veins and in scheelite skarn.
    • They were deposited by a hydrothermal vein cutting granite, which was later eroded exposing surface ore.
    • The order of deposition for the main vein minerals typically is dolomite, barite, and quartz.
    • West of the town is a volcanic hill, only a few hundred meters high, that contained extensive silver veins.
    • The liquid sulfur penetrates cracks and veins in the surrounding rock, where it eventually solidifies.
    • The principal vein is the mother lode, now a figure of speech as well as the name of one of the most famous deposits of the Californian Gold Rush.
    • Hushing, for example was the technique of using water to wash away the soil and surface debris to reveal the vein of mineral below and it was used extensively in the Dales.
    • Quartz and sphalerite occur in vugs and veins in the chert nodules.
    Synonyms
    layer, lode, seam, stratum, stratification, bed, deposit, accumulation
    1. 2.1 A streak or stripe of a different color in wood, marble, cheese, etc.
      (木材、大理石、奶酪等的)纹理,纹
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Blue cheese is a white cheese with blue veins and a sometimes crumbly interior.
      • The floor was a stunning green marble with veins of vivid gold, dotted with massive pillars of white marble that supported a soaring dome ceiling.
      • He sighed, and traced a vein in the table wood before answering, and it was obvious this came hard for him.
      • He opened them again and concentrated and caused veins of colours from red to purple and white to black dance across the sphere.
      • Irregular veins of white streaked across the forms, adding an almost eerie flare to the smooth stone.
      Synonyms
      streak, marking, mark, line, stripe, strip, band, thread, fleck, dash, flash, swathe, strand
    2. 2.2 A body of subsurface water, especially as considered a source or potential source of water for a well or wells and thought of as flowing in a channel.
    3. 2.3 A source of a specified quality or other abstract resource.
      〈喻〉(特性或其他抽象物的)起源;来源
      he managed to tap into the thick vein of discontent to his own advantage

      他设法为一己之利利用激烈的不满情绪。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Unfortunately I didn't watch it, so that's a rich vein of source material for this blog down the drain.
      • For these operas, Wagner mined the same vein of Nordic myth that J.R.R. Tolkien used a century later for his own Ring epic.
      • It's been argued by aficionados that within Leonard Cohen's melancholic work is a thick vein of comedy.
      • Songs like ‘I Have Forgiven Jesus’ mine a deep vein of self-loathing that, poignant in his younger self, seems more troubling in a man in his forties.
      • Well, I think he tapped into a vein of discontent among the American people.
      Synonyms
      rich source, repository, store, storehouse, reservoir, gold mine, mint, treasure house, treasury, reserve, fund, wealth, stock, supply, hoard, accumulation
  • 3in singular A distinctive quality, style, or tendency.

    特色,倾向,气质

    he closes his article in a somewhat humorous vein

    他以多少有点幽默的语气结束了文章。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Cautious balanced funds in this vein generally outperform zero-risk savings or investments by a significant 2 or 3 per cent.
    • In a different vein Abu Tammam wrote most of his verses about historical events.
    • The ads display black and white photos of the party's Legco candidates taken from a video portraying its members in a similar vein to the fictional presidential cabinet in the TV series.
    • Not necessarily as instantly watchable as the now-infamous ‘Wife Swap’, but still in a similar vein of fish-out-of-water scenarios.
    • His most characteristic paintings are in an extremely uninhibited and agitated Expressionist vein, with strident colours and violent brushwork applied with very thick impasto.
    • A while back we mentioned what was going on with the other London Bridge and in a similar vein we also like keep an eye on developments in Londons that find themselves flung far away from this, their namesake.
    • In a similar vein, transparent quality testing and other compare-with-reality tests can help keep opinions grounded.
    • In the same vein as concrete support, fathers responded to the question about help or support they had received by talking about the child care the program offered.
    • Young For Eternity follows in a similar vein, crashing thrashing guitars and has us bouncing around the room looking for the nearest tennis racket, or failing that a decent sized mosh pit.
    • While arguing a case, the Advocate General, in a lighter vein, said that if income tax defaulters are detained under the Goondas Act, most of his friends would be inside prison.
    • In this vein, General Motors has adopted podcasting to promote several of their product lines.
    • Barber contented himself to work in general a rather conservative vein, which owes a lot to Brahms's choral music.
    • In a similar vein one can't help thinking most people would be better off forgetting about lifestyles and getting a life.
    • He spoke in similar vein to a meeting of generals on 30 March 1941, when, according to the abbreviated record of General Halder, Hitler said.
    • In a slightly different vein, the poems also propose an invisibly humble layperson's version of an engaged Zen Buddhist life.
    • Hank Ketcham's Dennis the Menace was getting popular as a newspaper strip and in comic books so they asked Mayer to come up with something in a similar vein.
    • In a similar vein, it is worth asking whether companies really are acting responsibly in withdrawing their investments from developing economies with corrupt governments.
    • In a similar vein, while the weather was good news for some attractions - both paid-for and free - others were badly hit as both visitors and Scots headed outdoors.
    • There's a really interesting post in a similar vein on confusedkid.com too.
    • It was in a similar vein to the ‘Dear Bill’ letters.
    Synonyms
    mood, humour, temper, temperament, disposition, frame of mind, state of mind, attitude, inclination, tendency, tenor, tone, key, spirit, character, stamp, feel, feeling, flavour, quality, atmosphere

Origin

Middle English: from Old French veine, from Latin vena. The earliest senses were ‘blood vessel’ and ‘small natural underground channel of water’.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 19:40:25