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单词 tricyclic
释义

Definition of tricyclic in English:

tricyclic

adjective trʌɪˈsʌɪklɪktrīˈsīklik
Chemistry
  • (of a compound) having three rings of atoms in its molecule.

    〔化〕(化合物)三环的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition to monocyclic shoots, there are also bicyclic ones, and on the branches in the canopy top there are even tricyclic vegetative shoots.
    • Quinacrine is a planar tricyclic compound with structural similarities to DMMB, yet it does not absorb red light.
    • In addition, all methyl sulfone containing compounds in the tricyclic class are very poorly bioavailable.
    • The danger of precipitating mania is reported to be greatest with tricyclic agents.
    • Clomipramine was equal to desipramine and both tricyclic agents were superior to placebo for amelioration of hyperactivity.
noun trʌɪˈsʌɪklɪktrīˈsīklik
usually tricyclicsMedicine
  • Any of a class of antidepressant drugs having molecules with three fused rings.

    〔医〕三环抗抑郁药物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However inspection of comparative studies in fall risk between SSRIs and tricyclics suggest these two antidepressant classes exhibit similar risks of fall.
    • Over half of the prescriptions were for the class antidepressants known as tricyclics, while four out of 10 were for SSRIs.
    • Their effect on blood pressure can be worsened by taking them along with certain antidepressants, such as tricyclics.
    • The most commonly prescribed antidepressant medications include the tricyclics and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
    • There are several new antidepressants which work in a different way from SSRIs and tricyclics.

Origin

Late 19th century: from tri- 'three' + Greek kuklos 'circle' + -ic.

Definition of tricyclic in US English:

tricyclic

adjectivetrīˈsīklik
Chemistry
  • (of an organic compound) having three fused rings of atoms in its molecule.

    〔化〕(化合物)三环的

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition, all methyl sulfone containing compounds in the tricyclic class are very poorly bioavailable.
    • Clomipramine was equal to desipramine and both tricyclic agents were superior to placebo for amelioration of hyperactivity.
    • In addition to monocyclic shoots, there are also bicyclic ones, and on the branches in the canopy top there are even tricyclic vegetative shoots.
    • Quinacrine is a planar tricyclic compound with structural similarities to DMMB, yet it does not absorb red light.
    • The danger of precipitating mania is reported to be greatest with tricyclic agents.
nountrīˈsīklik
usually tricyclicsMedicine
  • Any of a class of antidepressant drugs having molecules with three fused rings.

    〔医〕三环抗抑郁药物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their effect on blood pressure can be worsened by taking them along with certain antidepressants, such as tricyclics.
    • However inspection of comparative studies in fall risk between SSRIs and tricyclics suggest these two antidepressant classes exhibit similar risks of fall.
    • The most commonly prescribed antidepressant medications include the tricyclics and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors.
    • Over half of the prescriptions were for the class antidepressants known as tricyclics, while four out of 10 were for SSRIs.
    • There are several new antidepressants which work in a different way from SSRIs and tricyclics.

Origin

Late 19th century: from tri- ‘three’ + Greek kuklos ‘circle’ + -ic.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 19:18:03