英语词汇commune怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

commune¹

noun ˈkɒmjuːnˈkɑmjun

1A group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities.
共同生活的人群
she went to California and joined a commune
Example sentencesExamples
- We formed a commune, to share our wallets, share our tools, share our ideas, share our love, play music.
- Equally as important, peasants were declared the legal owners of their plots of land within the framework of their commune.
- I deeply respect you and your goals, both of bringing a spiritual dimension back into people's lives, and to create this commune in which people share ideas and resources.
- He and some friends formed a type of hippy commune, living off the land organically and working with nature.
- Some of the communes allowed anyone to join, which seemed at first glance like a good thing.
- In and out of those communes drifted many of the nameless and faceless, joined in their search for ‘where it was all at’ before moving on.
- I thought it would be neat to live in a peaceful commune and promote world togetherness.
- Setting up communes, where senior citizens can live together with well-provided support structures that they might require from time to time is a good idea.
- She wanted to go back to the commune in the morning and spend time with the artists.
- It is a close knit community, like a big commune but everyone is family.
- I once worked with a fellow who lived in a Christian commune.
- I lived with various communes of people in share houses, or on shared land, I lived in tepees, in cars, in tents, in a bedroll.
- One of the residents of the Together household invites his sister and her two young children to come and join the commune.
- Chilled through, Nathan rolled himself up in his blanket on the sofa where he's slept since joining the commune, & is already snoring.
- The commune thus benefited from the collective effect of this renewal effort.
- How was your commune formed, and what kinds of people joined it?
- In 1975 Stockholm, a woman flees her abusive drunk husband with her two kids, and goes to the small socialist commune run by her younger brother.
- Of course, my generation did eventually return to the city - disillusioned with communes and free love.
- It was some sort of commune though not necessarily the communist nor hippie type.
- After all, sometimes we would play for the camp officers and their families, who lived at the camps in beautiful communes right outside the gates.
Synonyms
collective, cooperative, co-op, community, communal settlement, kibbutz, fellowship
1. 1.1 A communal settlement in a communist country.
  （共产主义国家的）公社
  we all went out of Beijing by bus to spend a morning at a commune
  Example sentencesExamples
  The Slavophiles saw this in action in the peasant communes, and believed that communalism in conjunction with Christian communal worship would become the source of Russia's sorely needed moral and cultural regeneration.
  In this, Lenin was more Marxist than Marx, who had observed the revolutionary potential of the Russian peasant commune in the 1870s.
  For example, before collectivization there were currents among the peasants which supported cooperatives or agricultural communes and community-based cultivation.
  Peasants at home identified themselves in terms of their membership in the village commune and as Orthodox believers.
  Further south in Argentina, state governance has ground to a halt, and people are organising into small local communes not unlike those workers' co-operatives seen on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War.
  A mother and her children in a farming commune in Canton.
  They saw in the Russian commune the possibility of a direct transition from a precapitalist mode of production to socialism.
  In some parts of the country zealous Chinese Communists tried to establish rural communes, as was happening in China.
  They pointed to the peasant commune as the cell of the new communist society.
  It started about 20 years ago, shortly after Beijing began testing the waters of market reform by dismantling people's communes and giving individuals the incentive to create their own wealth.
  Anyone who wants to can, in a free society, even join a voluntary commune, like Brook Farm, or an Israeli kibbutz, and lead as blissfully communistic a life as he or she wishes.
  Many peasants were forced to work for the state as a part of a collective commune.
  One such was the Swiss commune, which, under Lenin's instigation, was organized by Fritz Platten, a friend of mine.
2The smallest French territorial division for administrative purposes.
（法国的）最小地方行政区，市镇
very few of the abbey's vineyards were actually located within the commune of Hautvillers
Example sentencesExamples
- The commune is the smallest administrative level.
- Although Rasteau is the chosen name for this variable drink, the grapes may be grown anywhere in the communes of three Côtes-du-Rhône villages: Rasteau, Cairanne, and Sablet.
- Monaco has borders with several communes of the French Department of the Alpes-Maritimes.
- It was not until 1966 that the Cotes Du Rhone Villages appellation was finally established producing wines from 16 individual communes.
- Wines made from grapes grown within the commune of Pupillin have the right to the appellation Arbois Pupillin.
- There are municipal and national police as well as gendarmeries in each commune.
- In all 26 villages have their own appellation, and there are two Grands Crus: Dézaley in the commune of Puidoux and Calamin in the commune of Epesses.
- These regions are further subdivided into arrondissements, then into communes or townships.
- He made his first journey to Paris in 1830 to work for his uncle, then moved to the same lodgings used by his father in his youth, and shared a room with a dozen migrants from his native commune.
- The administrative district or commune embodies a sense of community and self-identification for its residents.
- Located on the southern border of the La Morra commune, part of the vineyard is located in the neighboring commune of Barolo.
- It is divided into departments that are subdivided into arrondissements, communes, commune sectionals, and habitations.
- Each commune in France generally holds a town festival during the year.
1. 2.1 A territorial division similar to a French commune in other countries.
  Example sentencesExamples
  At the beginning of the Second World War 45 per cent of the population lived in rural communes, defined as having fewer than 2,000 inhabitants.
  In 1975 she was pushed out of the city to Kandal province, then to a commune in Pursat province.
  The Feb.3 polls for Cambodia's 1,621 communes will be the country's first direct communal elections.
  These in turn were subdivided into districts and communes, all run by elected councils and officials.
  The important units of community government are the commune and subcommunes (districts).
  In Spain in 1857, and in Italy in 1859, education laws imposed on communes the obligation to provide elementary schools, and on parents the obligation to send their children there for at least two or three years.
  In other communes a two-thirds majority vote could enforce consolidations for the whole village.
  But they were not salaried by the state and minimally, if at all, by the commune or parish.
  They dominated the countryside, perverted justice, and subverted the rights of the towns and rural communes.
  Rural islands were designated communes with their own municipal budgets for public works and education and their own elected mayors.
  The 40,000 new communes, usually the same as the old parishes, served as the base for a nested hierarchy of cantons, districts, and eighty-three departments.
  There are a little over 36,000 communes, and their populations can range in size from under one thousand to that of a large city.
  This Italian commune in the province of Bologna had a population in 1944 of 4,200 of whom 650 lived in the main town.
  It was organized as a commune in 1052 but was still part of the Kingdom of Italy.
3the CommuneThe group which seized the municipal government of Paris in the French Revolution and played a leading part in the Reign of Terror until suppressed in 1794.
（法国大革命时期夺取巴黎自治政权并领导了雅各宾专政，于1794年被镇压的）巴黎革命委员会，巴黎公社
1. 3.1 The municipal government organized on communalistic principles that was elected in Paris in 1871. It was soon brutally suppressed by government troops.
  巴黎公社（1871年在巴黎选举出的公社制地方自治政权，不久即被政府军队残酷镇压）
  Example sentencesExamples
  The Paris Commune was really a radical Republican rebellion, not a socialist one.
  The Paris Commune developed spontaneously from the process of class struggle: the need for a new political form arose and the commune was created to address it.
  The director, one gathers, wants a Paris Commune purified of all its difficult and perhaps unpleasant associations, a kind of utopian model to hold out to today's radical protesters.
  This was followed by the declaration of a Paris Commune, or independent municipal government, in March 1871, an event which recalled the extremism of the French Revolution.

Origin

Late 17th century (in sense 2): from French, from medieval Latin communia, neuter plural of Latin communis (see common).

Rhymes

afternoon, attune, autoimmune, baboon, balloon, bassoon, bestrewn, boon, Boone, bridoon, buffoon, Cameroon, Cancún, cardoon, cartoon, Changchun, cocoon, croon, doubloon, dragoon, dune, festoon, galloon, goon, harpoon, hoon, immune, importune, impugn, Irgun, jejune, June, Kowloon, lagoon, lampoon, loon, macaroon, maroon, monsoon, moon, Muldoon, noon, oppugn, picayune, platoon, poltroon, pontoon, poon, prune, puccoon, raccoon, Rangoon, ratoon, rigadoon, rune, saloon, Saskatoon, Sassoon, Scone, soon, spittoon, spoon, swoon, Troon, tune, tycoon, typhoon, Walloon

commune²

verb kəˈmjuːnkəˈmjun

[no object]

1Share one's intimate thoughts or feelings with (someone), especially on a spiritual level.
（精神上）沟通，推心置腹；神交；谈心
the purpose of praying is to commune with God
祈祷的目的是与上帝神交。
Example sentencesExamples
- I asked if she wished me to commune with her father.
- He knew that it was forbidden of him to commune with the persons of his past.
- He loves us deeply and wants to commune with us and enjoy our presence through Jesus.
- I need to commune with you people again - my readers.
- As shareholders in God's eternal story, we commune with a creating God and are drawn into fellowship with a global community.
- It calls the disciple to live, at least part of the time, as if he or she were already in the next world, a world where all share freely and constantly commune with God.
- Concentrate only on the need to commune with the Lord.
- In evangelical symbolism, that meant that a man of prayer was going to commune with God, somewhat like Moses on Mount Sinai.
- They met in their cities on the Sabbath to commune with him.
- Alison took the time to sit down in the reading area and quietly commune with the spirits even if she wasn't conversing with a particular spirit.
- For the pilgrims who make their way there, Lourdes provides perspective, an opportunity to reflect, a chance to affirm and renew one's faith and to commune with like-minded people before their God.
- And it's gone through the process of how you go out to God, you commune with God, and eventually become one with God.
- Draw energy and strength by communing with God or your higher power, with others, and with your environment.
- He certainly didn't feel ready to commune with the God just yet.
- Believers need to spend quality time communing with the Lord - to read, meditate and memorise portions of Scriptures.
- I took time to commune with God and I already feel more complete.
- It was as if we built the fire to commune with an autumn god.
- He loves his Lord, and loves to come to him, to commune with him in the fellowship of prayer.
- But there are many who commune with gods, talk to angels, worship deities and meet up to worship.
- The Spirit gives and stirs faith, and by faith we are lifted up to heaven, where Christ is, and we commune with Him.
Synonyms
communicate, speak, talk, converse, have a tête-à-tête, confer
be in touch, be in contact, interface
1. 1.1 Feel in close spiritual contact with.
  （精神上）与…很亲近（或亲密）
  he spent an hour communing with nature on the bank of a stream
  他在河岸边待了一个小时，沉醉于大自然中。
  Example sentencesExamples
  I got a bird book and a mammal book and a tree book for my birthday and now I can realize a true pleasure of having an excuse to read even when outside supposedly communing with nature.
  However, the effort is invariably rewarded with the sense of well-being that comes from communing with the glories of nature.
  He describes the tremendous feeling of being one with the wave, communing with the elements and looking out for fellow surfers.
  For the serious explorer, beyond where the paved road ends, it offers unspoiled beach beauty for sunbathing and communing with nature.
  This was an almost sacred space, within which a man communed with the very essence of his creative, spiritual vision.
  A collective groan echoes off the cold cement floor, unforgiving to body parts not usually accustomed to communing with the urban landscape.
  He chose to increase his power by communing with nature.
  He grew up watching his parents, grandparents and neighbors communing with the land as if it were a living thing.
  My priorities were focused on my home and family, but I still loved the forest and the sky and would spend hours outside communing with nature.
  Some are eccentrics, such as Lone Eagle Woman, who hikes the woods every summer, communing with the beasts and the trees.
  Sure enough, this provided happy hours communing with nature at her most colourful.
  There was nothing more intimate and secluded than that celebration in the midst of an open field, a simple place within which people communed with grace.
  Central to the concept is the paradox that while we believe we can tame nature we also seek to learn about our deepest desires and inclinations by communing with the primeval.
  Once underwater, the pair let the outside world disappear, communing with the natural elements beneath the sea's surface in an attempt to banish their worries forever.
  Although I value my roots at home in England I delight in communing with nature in the wilderness.
  I missed doing rituals and communing with nature and meditating.
  I decided that my having made it to her house, meant that I was supposed to visit her on that day - we had not seen each other for some time - and I was supposed to spend some time communing with nature.
  It's a museum, workshop and a place for communing with the beautiful shapes, smells and sounds of auto history - one of Rossi's lifelong passions.
  They take me well outside of what I would call normal consciousness; there's a real sense that I am communing with something much greater than me.
  There are screened outdoor showers - ideal for communing with nature at sunrise.
  Synonyms
  empathize, have a rapport, feel in close touch
  feel at one, feel togetherness, identify, relate to, relate spiritually to, feel close to
2US Receive Holy Communion.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French comuner 'to share', from comun (see common).

commune¹

nounˈkɑmjunˈkämyo͞on

1A group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities.
共同生活的人群
she went to California and joined a commune
Example sentencesExamples
- It is a close knit community, like a big commune but everyone is family.
- Of course, my generation did eventually return to the city - disillusioned with communes and free love.
- Chilled through, Nathan rolled himself up in his blanket on the sofa where he's slept since joining the commune, & is already snoring.
- It was some sort of commune though not necessarily the communist nor hippie type.
- I lived with various communes of people in share houses, or on shared land, I lived in tepees, in cars, in tents, in a bedroll.
- I deeply respect you and your goals, both of bringing a spiritual dimension back into people's lives, and to create this commune in which people share ideas and resources.
- One of the residents of the Together household invites his sister and her two young children to come and join the commune.
- In and out of those communes drifted many of the nameless and faceless, joined in their search for ‘where it was all at’ before moving on.
- I thought it would be neat to live in a peaceful commune and promote world togetherness.
- After all, sometimes we would play for the camp officers and their families, who lived at the camps in beautiful communes right outside the gates.
- In 1975 Stockholm, a woman flees her abusive drunk husband with her two kids, and goes to the small socialist commune run by her younger brother.
- We formed a commune, to share our wallets, share our tools, share our ideas, share our love, play music.
- Setting up communes, where senior citizens can live together with well-provided support structures that they might require from time to time is a good idea.
- I once worked with a fellow who lived in a Christian commune.
- He and some friends formed a type of hippy commune, living off the land organically and working with nature.
- Equally as important, peasants were declared the legal owners of their plots of land within the framework of their commune.
- How was your commune formed, and what kinds of people joined it?
- The commune thus benefited from the collective effect of this renewal effort.
- She wanted to go back to the commune in the morning and spend time with the artists.
- Some of the communes allowed anyone to join, which seemed at first glance like a good thing.
Synonyms
collective, cooperative, co-op, community, communal settlement, kibbutz, fellowship
1. 1.1 A communal settlement in a communist country.
  （共产主义国家的）公社
  we all went out of Beijing by bus to spend a morning at a commune
  Example sentencesExamples
  The Slavophiles saw this in action in the peasant communes, and believed that communalism in conjunction with Christian communal worship would become the source of Russia's sorely needed moral and cultural regeneration.
  Many peasants were forced to work for the state as a part of a collective commune.
  One such was the Swiss commune, which, under Lenin's instigation, was organized by Fritz Platten, a friend of mine.
  It started about 20 years ago, shortly after Beijing began testing the waters of market reform by dismantling people's communes and giving individuals the incentive to create their own wealth.
  A mother and her children in a farming commune in Canton.
  Further south in Argentina, state governance has ground to a halt, and people are organising into small local communes not unlike those workers' co-operatives seen on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War.
  Anyone who wants to can, in a free society, even join a voluntary commune, like Brook Farm, or an Israeli kibbutz, and lead as blissfully communistic a life as he or she wishes.
  They pointed to the peasant commune as the cell of the new communist society.
  In some parts of the country zealous Chinese Communists tried to establish rural communes, as was happening in China.
  Peasants at home identified themselves in terms of their membership in the village commune and as Orthodox believers.
  They saw in the Russian commune the possibility of a direct transition from a precapitalist mode of production to socialism.
  For example, before collectivization there were currents among the peasants which supported cooperatives or agricultural communes and community-based cultivation.
  In this, Lenin was more Marxist than Marx, who had observed the revolutionary potential of the Russian peasant commune in the 1870s.
2The smallest French territorial division for administrative purposes.
（法国的）最小地方行政区，市镇
very few of the abbey's vineyards were actually located within the commune of Hautvillers
Example sentencesExamples
- There are municipal and national police as well as gendarmeries in each commune.
- It was not until 1966 that the Cotes Du Rhone Villages appellation was finally established producing wines from 16 individual communes.
- It is divided into departments that are subdivided into arrondissements, communes, commune sectionals, and habitations.
- Monaco has borders with several communes of the French Department of the Alpes-Maritimes.
- The administrative district or commune embodies a sense of community and self-identification for its residents.
- Wines made from grapes grown within the commune of Pupillin have the right to the appellation Arbois Pupillin.
- Each commune in France generally holds a town festival during the year.
- Located on the southern border of the La Morra commune, part of the vineyard is located in the neighboring commune of Barolo.
- These regions are further subdivided into arrondissements, then into communes or townships.
- In all 26 villages have their own appellation, and there are two Grands Crus: Dézaley in the commune of Puidoux and Calamin in the commune of Epesses.
- Although Rasteau is the chosen name for this variable drink, the grapes may be grown anywhere in the communes of three Côtes-du-Rhône villages: Rasteau, Cairanne, and Sablet.
- The commune is the smallest administrative level.
- He made his first journey to Paris in 1830 to work for his uncle, then moved to the same lodgings used by his father in his youth, and shared a room with a dozen migrants from his native commune.
1. 2.1 A territorial division similar to a French commune in other countries.
  Example sentencesExamples
  But they were not salaried by the state and minimally, if at all, by the commune or parish.
  They dominated the countryside, perverted justice, and subverted the rights of the towns and rural communes.
  These in turn were subdivided into districts and communes, all run by elected councils and officials.
  There are a little over 36,000 communes, and their populations can range in size from under one thousand to that of a large city.
  The Feb.3 polls for Cambodia's 1,621 communes will be the country's first direct communal elections.
  In 1975 she was pushed out of the city to Kandal province, then to a commune in Pursat province.
  The important units of community government are the commune and subcommunes (districts).
  In other communes a two-thirds majority vote could enforce consolidations for the whole village.
  This Italian commune in the province of Bologna had a population in 1944 of 4,200 of whom 650 lived in the main town.
  It was organized as a commune in 1052 but was still part of the Kingdom of Italy.
  At the beginning of the Second World War 45 per cent of the population lived in rural communes, defined as having fewer than 2,000 inhabitants.
  In Spain in 1857, and in Italy in 1859, education laws imposed on communes the obligation to provide elementary schools, and on parents the obligation to send their children there for at least two or three years.
  Rural islands were designated communes with their own municipal budgets for public works and education and their own elected mayors.
  The 40,000 new communes, usually the same as the old parishes, served as the base for a nested hierarchy of cantons, districts, and eighty-three departments.
3the CommuneThe group that seized the municipal government of Paris in the French Revolution and played a leading part in the Reign of Terror until suppressed in 1794.
（法国大革命时期夺取巴黎自治政权并领导了雅各宾专政，于1794年被镇压的）巴黎革命委员会，巴黎公社
1. 3.1 The municipal government organized on communalistic principles elected in Paris in 1871. It was soon brutally suppressed by government troops.
  巴黎公社（1871年在巴黎选举出的公社制地方自治政权，不久即被政府军队残酷镇压）
  Example sentencesExamples
  This was followed by the declaration of a Paris Commune, or independent municipal government, in March 1871, an event which recalled the extremism of the French Revolution.
  The Paris Commune developed spontaneously from the process of class struggle: the need for a new political form arose and the commune was created to address it.
  The director, one gathers, wants a Paris Commune purified of all its difficult and perhaps unpleasant associations, a kind of utopian model to hold out to today's radical protesters.
  The Paris Commune was really a radical Republican rebellion, not a socialist one.

Origin

Late 17th century (in commune (sense 2)): from French, from medieval Latin communia, neuter plural of Latin communis (see common).

commune²

verbkəˈmyo͞onkəˈmjun

[no object]

1Share one's intimate thoughts or feelings with (someone), especially on a spiritual level.
（精神上）沟通，推心置腹；神交；谈心
the purpose of praying is to commune with God
祈祷的目的是与上帝神交。
Example sentencesExamples
- In evangelical symbolism, that meant that a man of prayer was going to commune with God, somewhat like Moses on Mount Sinai.
- He loves us deeply and wants to commune with us and enjoy our presence through Jesus.
- Concentrate only on the need to commune with the Lord.
- Alison took the time to sit down in the reading area and quietly commune with the spirits even if she wasn't conversing with a particular spirit.
- I took time to commune with God and I already feel more complete.
- He certainly didn't feel ready to commune with the God just yet.
- I need to commune with you people again - my readers.
- It was as if we built the fire to commune with an autumn god.
- And it's gone through the process of how you go out to God, you commune with God, and eventually become one with God.
- They met in their cities on the Sabbath to commune with him.
- The Spirit gives and stirs faith, and by faith we are lifted up to heaven, where Christ is, and we commune with Him.
- For the pilgrims who make their way there, Lourdes provides perspective, an opportunity to reflect, a chance to affirm and renew one's faith and to commune with like-minded people before their God.
- As shareholders in God's eternal story, we commune with a creating God and are drawn into fellowship with a global community.
- Draw energy and strength by communing with God or your higher power, with others, and with your environment.
- But there are many who commune with gods, talk to angels, worship deities and meet up to worship.
- He knew that it was forbidden of him to commune with the persons of his past.
- Believers need to spend quality time communing with the Lord - to read, meditate and memorise portions of Scriptures.
- I asked if she wished me to commune with her father.
- It calls the disciple to live, at least part of the time, as if he or she were already in the next world, a world where all share freely and constantly commune with God.
- He loves his Lord, and loves to come to him, to commune with him in the fellowship of prayer.
Synonyms
communicate, speak, talk, converse, have a tête-à-tête, confer
1. 1.1 Feel in close spiritual contact with.
  （精神上）与…很亲近（或亲密）
  he spent an hour communing with nature on the bank of a stream
  他在河岸边待了一个小时，沉醉于大自然中。
  Example sentencesExamples
  My priorities were focused on my home and family, but I still loved the forest and the sky and would spend hours outside communing with nature.
  Central to the concept is the paradox that while we believe we can tame nature we also seek to learn about our deepest desires and inclinations by communing with the primeval.
  Some are eccentrics, such as Lone Eagle Woman, who hikes the woods every summer, communing with the beasts and the trees.
  I missed doing rituals and communing with nature and meditating.
  He grew up watching his parents, grandparents and neighbors communing with the land as if it were a living thing.
  For the serious explorer, beyond where the paved road ends, it offers unspoiled beach beauty for sunbathing and communing with nature.
  Once underwater, the pair let the outside world disappear, communing with the natural elements beneath the sea's surface in an attempt to banish their worries forever.
  This was an almost sacred space, within which a man communed with the very essence of his creative, spiritual vision.
  Sure enough, this provided happy hours communing with nature at her most colourful.
  There are screened outdoor showers - ideal for communing with nature at sunrise.
  They take me well outside of what I would call normal consciousness; there's a real sense that I am communing with something much greater than me.
  I decided that my having made it to her house, meant that I was supposed to visit her on that day - we had not seen each other for some time - and I was supposed to spend some time communing with nature.
  However, the effort is invariably rewarded with the sense of well-being that comes from communing with the glories of nature.
  He chose to increase his power by communing with nature.
  Although I value my roots at home in England I delight in communing with nature in the wilderness.
  There was nothing more intimate and secluded than that celebration in the midst of an open field, a simple place within which people communed with grace.
  I got a bird book and a mammal book and a tree book for my birthday and now I can realize a true pleasure of having an excuse to read even when outside supposedly communing with nature.
  It's a museum, workshop and a place for communing with the beautiful shapes, smells and sounds of auto history - one of Rossi's lifelong passions.
  A collective groan echoes off the cold cement floor, unforgiving to body parts not usually accustomed to communing with the urban landscape.
  He describes the tremendous feeling of being one with the wave, communing with the elements and looking out for fellow surfers.
  Synonyms
  empathize, have a rapport, feel in close touch
2US Receive Holy Communion.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French comuner ‘to share’, from comun (see common).

单词	commune
释义	commune¹ noun ˈkɒmjuːnˈkɑmjun 1A group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities. 共同生活的人群 she went to California and joined a commune Example sentencesExamples We formed a commune, to share our wallets, share our tools, share our ideas, share our love, play music. Equally as important, peasants were declared the legal owners of their plots of land within the framework of their commune. I deeply respect you and your goals, both of bringing a spiritual dimension back into people's lives, and to create this commune in which people share ideas and resources. He and some friends formed a type of hippy commune, living off the land organically and working with nature. Some of the communes allowed anyone to join, which seemed at first glance like a good thing. In and out of those communes drifted many of the nameless and faceless, joined in their search for ‘where it was all at’ before moving on. I thought it would be neat to live in a peaceful commune and promote world togetherness. Setting up communes, where senior citizens can live together with well-provided support structures that they might require from time to time is a good idea. She wanted to go back to the commune in the morning and spend time with the artists. It is a close knit community, like a big commune but everyone is family. I once worked with a fellow who lived in a Christian commune. I lived with various communes of people in share houses, or on shared land, I lived in tepees, in cars, in tents, in a bedroll. One of the residents of the Together household invites his sister and her two young children to come and join the commune. Chilled through, Nathan rolled himself up in his blanket on the sofa where he's slept since joining the commune, & is already snoring. The commune thus benefited from the collective effect of this renewal effort. How was your commune formed, and what kinds of people joined it? In 1975 Stockholm, a woman flees her abusive drunk husband with her two kids, and goes to the small socialist commune run by her younger brother. Of course, my generation did eventually return to the city - disillusioned with communes and free love. It was some sort of commune though not necessarily the communist nor hippie type. After all, sometimes we would play for the camp officers and their families, who lived at the camps in beautiful communes right outside the gates. Synonyms collective, cooperative, co-op, community, communal settlement, kibbutz, fellowship 1.1 A communal settlement in a communist country. （共产主义国家的）公社 we all went out of Beijing by bus to spend a morning at a commune Example sentencesExamples The Slavophiles saw this in action in the peasant communes, and believed that communalism in conjunction with Christian communal worship would become the source of Russia's sorely needed moral and cultural regeneration. In this, Lenin was more Marxist than Marx, who had observed the revolutionary potential of the Russian peasant commune in the 1870s. For example, before collectivization there were currents among the peasants which supported cooperatives or agricultural communes and community-based cultivation. Peasants at home identified themselves in terms of their membership in the village commune and as Orthodox believers. Further south in Argentina, state governance has ground to a halt, and people are organising into small local communes not unlike those workers' co-operatives seen on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War. A mother and her children in a farming commune in Canton. They saw in the Russian commune the possibility of a direct transition from a precapitalist mode of production to socialism. In some parts of the country zealous Chinese Communists tried to establish rural communes, as was happening in China. They pointed to the peasant commune as the cell of the new communist society. It started about 20 years ago, shortly after Beijing began testing the waters of market reform by dismantling people's communes and giving individuals the incentive to create their own wealth. Anyone who wants to can, in a free society, even join a voluntary commune, like Brook Farm, or an Israeli kibbutz, and lead as blissfully communistic a life as he or she wishes. Many peasants were forced to work for the state as a part of a collective commune. One such was the Swiss commune, which, under Lenin's instigation, was organized by Fritz Platten, a friend of mine. 2The smallest French territorial division for administrative purposes. （法国的）最小地方行政区，市镇 very few of the abbey's vineyards were actually located within the commune of Hautvillers Example sentencesExamples The commune is the smallest administrative level. Although Rasteau is the chosen name for this variable drink, the grapes may be grown anywhere in the communes of three Côtes-du-Rhône villages: Rasteau, Cairanne, and Sablet. Monaco has borders with several communes of the French Department of the Alpes-Maritimes. It was not until 1966 that the Cotes Du Rhone Villages appellation was finally established producing wines from 16 individual communes. Wines made from grapes grown within the commune of Pupillin have the right to the appellation Arbois Pupillin. There are municipal and national police as well as gendarmeries in each commune. In all 26 villages have their own appellation, and there are two Grands Crus: Dézaley in the commune of Puidoux and Calamin in the commune of Epesses. These regions are further subdivided into arrondissements, then into communes or townships. He made his first journey to Paris in 1830 to work for his uncle, then moved to the same lodgings used by his father in his youth, and shared a room with a dozen migrants from his native commune. The administrative district or commune embodies a sense of community and self-identification for its residents. Located on the southern border of the La Morra commune, part of the vineyard is located in the neighboring commune of Barolo. It is divided into departments that are subdivided into arrondissements, communes, commune sectionals, and habitations. Each commune in France generally holds a town festival during the year. 2.1 A territorial division similar to a French commune in other countries. Example sentencesExamples At the beginning of the Second World War 45 per cent of the population lived in rural communes, defined as having fewer than 2,000 inhabitants. In 1975 she was pushed out of the city to Kandal province, then to a commune in Pursat province. The Feb.3 polls for Cambodia's 1,621 communes will be the country's first direct communal elections. These in turn were subdivided into districts and communes, all run by elected councils and officials. The important units of community government are the commune and subcommunes (districts). In Spain in 1857, and in Italy in 1859, education laws imposed on communes the obligation to provide elementary schools, and on parents the obligation to send their children there for at least two or three years. In other communes a two-thirds majority vote could enforce consolidations for the whole village. But they were not salaried by the state and minimally, if at all, by the commune or parish. They dominated the countryside, perverted justice, and subverted the rights of the towns and rural communes. Rural islands were designated communes with their own municipal budgets for public works and education and their own elected mayors. The 40,000 new communes, usually the same as the old parishes, served as the base for a nested hierarchy of cantons, districts, and eighty-three departments. There are a little over 36,000 communes, and their populations can range in size from under one thousand to that of a large city. This Italian commune in the province of Bologna had a population in 1944 of 4,200 of whom 650 lived in the main town. It was organized as a commune in 1052 but was still part of the Kingdom of Italy. 3the CommuneThe group which seized the municipal government of Paris in the French Revolution and played a leading part in the Reign of Terror until suppressed in 1794. （法国大革命时期夺取巴黎自治政权并领导了雅各宾专政，于1794年被镇压的）巴黎革命委员会，巴黎公社 3.1 The municipal government organized on communalistic principles that was elected in Paris in 1871. It was soon brutally suppressed by government troops. 巴黎公社（1871年在巴黎选举出的公社制地方自治政权，不久即被政府军队残酷镇压） Example sentencesExamples The Paris Commune was really a radical Republican rebellion, not a socialist one. The Paris Commune developed spontaneously from the process of class struggle: the need for a new political form arose and the commune was created to address it. The director, one gathers, wants a Paris Commune purified of all its difficult and perhaps unpleasant associations, a kind of utopian model to hold out to today's radical protesters. This was followed by the declaration of a Paris Commune, or independent municipal government, in March 1871, an event which recalled the extremism of the French Revolution. Origin Late 17th century (in sense 2): from French, from medieval Latin communia, neuter plural of Latin communis (see common). Rhymes afternoon, attune, autoimmune, baboon, balloon, bassoon, bestrewn, boon, Boone, bridoon, buffoon, Cameroon, Cancún, cardoon, cartoon, Changchun, cocoon, croon, doubloon, dragoon, dune, festoon, galloon, goon, harpoon, hoon, immune, importune, impugn, Irgun, jejune, June, Kowloon, lagoon, lampoon, loon, macaroon, maroon, monsoon, moon, Muldoon, noon, oppugn, picayune, platoon, poltroon, pontoon, poon, prune, puccoon, raccoon, Rangoon, ratoon, rigadoon, rune, saloon, Saskatoon, Sassoon, Scone, soon, spittoon, spoon, swoon, Troon, tune, tycoon, typhoon, Walloon commune² verb kəˈmjuːnkəˈmjun [no object] 1Share one's intimate thoughts or feelings with (someone), especially on a spiritual level. （精神上）沟通，推心置腹；神交；谈心 the purpose of praying is to commune with God 祈祷的目的是与上帝神交。 Example sentencesExamples I asked if she wished me to commune with her father. He knew that it was forbidden of him to commune with the persons of his past. He loves us deeply and wants to commune with us and enjoy our presence through Jesus. I need to commune with you people again - my readers. As shareholders in God's eternal story, we commune with a creating God and are drawn into fellowship with a global community. It calls the disciple to live, at least part of the time, as if he or she were already in the next world, a world where all share freely and constantly commune with God. Concentrate only on the need to commune with the Lord. In evangelical symbolism, that meant that a man of prayer was going to commune with God, somewhat like Moses on Mount Sinai. They met in their cities on the Sabbath to commune with him. Alison took the time to sit down in the reading area and quietly commune with the spirits even if she wasn't conversing with a particular spirit. For the pilgrims who make their way there, Lourdes provides perspective, an opportunity to reflect, a chance to affirm and renew one's faith and to commune with like-minded people before their God. And it's gone through the process of how you go out to God, you commune with God, and eventually become one with God. Draw energy and strength by communing with God or your higher power, with others, and with your environment. He certainly didn't feel ready to commune with the God just yet. Believers need to spend quality time communing with the Lord - to read, meditate and memorise portions of Scriptures. I took time to commune with God and I already feel more complete. It was as if we built the fire to commune with an autumn god. He loves his Lord, and loves to come to him, to commune with him in the fellowship of prayer. But there are many who commune with gods, talk to angels, worship deities and meet up to worship. The Spirit gives and stirs faith, and by faith we are lifted up to heaven, where Christ is, and we commune with Him. Synonyms communicate, speak, talk, converse, have a tête-à-tête, confer be in touch, be in contact, interface 1.1 Feel in close spiritual contact with. （精神上）与…很亲近（或亲密） he spent an hour communing with nature on the bank of a stream 他在河岸边待了一个小时，沉醉于大自然中。 Example sentencesExamples I got a bird book and a mammal book and a tree book for my birthday and now I can realize a true pleasure of having an excuse to read even when outside supposedly communing with nature. However, the effort is invariably rewarded with the sense of well-being that comes from communing with the glories of nature. He describes the tremendous feeling of being one with the wave, communing with the elements and looking out for fellow surfers. For the serious explorer, beyond where the paved road ends, it offers unspoiled beach beauty for sunbathing and communing with nature. This was an almost sacred space, within which a man communed with the very essence of his creative, spiritual vision. A collective groan echoes off the cold cement floor, unforgiving to body parts not usually accustomed to communing with the urban landscape. He chose to increase his power by communing with nature. He grew up watching his parents, grandparents and neighbors communing with the land as if it were a living thing. My priorities were focused on my home and family, but I still loved the forest and the sky and would spend hours outside communing with nature. Some are eccentrics, such as Lone Eagle Woman, who hikes the woods every summer, communing with the beasts and the trees. Sure enough, this provided happy hours communing with nature at her most colourful. There was nothing more intimate and secluded than that celebration in the midst of an open field, a simple place within which people communed with grace. Central to the concept is the paradox that while we believe we can tame nature we also seek to learn about our deepest desires and inclinations by communing with the primeval. Once underwater, the pair let the outside world disappear, communing with the natural elements beneath the sea's surface in an attempt to banish their worries forever. Although I value my roots at home in England I delight in communing with nature in the wilderness. I missed doing rituals and communing with nature and meditating. I decided that my having made it to her house, meant that I was supposed to visit her on that day - we had not seen each other for some time - and I was supposed to spend some time communing with nature. It's a museum, workshop and a place for communing with the beautiful shapes, smells and sounds of auto history - one of Rossi's lifelong passions. They take me well outside of what I would call normal consciousness; there's a real sense that I am communing with something much greater than me. There are screened outdoor showers - ideal for communing with nature at sunrise. Synonyms empathize, have a rapport, feel in close touch feel at one, feel togetherness, identify, relate to, relate spiritually to, feel close to 2US Receive Holy Communion. Origin Middle English: from Old French comuner 'to share', from comun (see common). noun.1 verb.1 commune¹ nounˈkɑmjunˈkämyo͞on 1A group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities. 共同生活的人群 she went to California and joined a commune Example sentencesExamples It is a close knit community, like a big commune but everyone is family. Of course, my generation did eventually return to the city - disillusioned with communes and free love. Chilled through, Nathan rolled himself up in his blanket on the sofa where he's slept since joining the commune, & is already snoring. It was some sort of commune though not necessarily the communist nor hippie type. I lived with various communes of people in share houses, or on shared land, I lived in tepees, in cars, in tents, in a bedroll. I deeply respect you and your goals, both of bringing a spiritual dimension back into people's lives, and to create this commune in which people share ideas and resources. One of the residents of the Together household invites his sister and her two young children to come and join the commune. In and out of those communes drifted many of the nameless and faceless, joined in their search for ‘where it was all at’ before moving on. I thought it would be neat to live in a peaceful commune and promote world togetherness. After all, sometimes we would play for the camp officers and their families, who lived at the camps in beautiful communes right outside the gates. In 1975 Stockholm, a woman flees her abusive drunk husband with her two kids, and goes to the small socialist commune run by her younger brother. We formed a commune, to share our wallets, share our tools, share our ideas, share our love, play music. Setting up communes, where senior citizens can live together with well-provided support structures that they might require from time to time is a good idea. I once worked with a fellow who lived in a Christian commune. He and some friends formed a type of hippy commune, living off the land organically and working with nature. Equally as important, peasants were declared the legal owners of their plots of land within the framework of their commune. How was your commune formed, and what kinds of people joined it? The commune thus benefited from the collective effect of this renewal effort. She wanted to go back to the commune in the morning and spend time with the artists. Some of the communes allowed anyone to join, which seemed at first glance like a good thing. Synonyms collective, cooperative, co-op, community, communal settlement, kibbutz, fellowship 1.1 A communal settlement in a communist country. （共产主义国家的）公社 we all went out of Beijing by bus to spend a morning at a commune Example sentencesExamples The Slavophiles saw this in action in the peasant communes, and believed that communalism in conjunction with Christian communal worship would become the source of Russia's sorely needed moral and cultural regeneration. Many peasants were forced to work for the state as a part of a collective commune. One such was the Swiss commune, which, under Lenin's instigation, was organized by Fritz Platten, a friend of mine. It started about 20 years ago, shortly after Beijing began testing the waters of market reform by dismantling people's communes and giving individuals the incentive to create their own wealth. A mother and her children in a farming commune in Canton. Further south in Argentina, state governance has ground to a halt, and people are organising into small local communes not unlike those workers' co-operatives seen on the Republican side in the Spanish Civil War. Anyone who wants to can, in a free society, even join a voluntary commune, like Brook Farm, or an Israeli kibbutz, and lead as blissfully communistic a life as he or she wishes. They pointed to the peasant commune as the cell of the new communist society. In some parts of the country zealous Chinese Communists tried to establish rural communes, as was happening in China. Peasants at home identified themselves in terms of their membership in the village commune and as Orthodox believers. They saw in the Russian commune the possibility of a direct transition from a precapitalist mode of production to socialism. For example, before collectivization there were currents among the peasants which supported cooperatives or agricultural communes and community-based cultivation. In this, Lenin was more Marxist than Marx, who had observed the revolutionary potential of the Russian peasant commune in the 1870s. 2The smallest French territorial division for administrative purposes. （法国的）最小地方行政区，市镇 very few of the abbey's vineyards were actually located within the commune of Hautvillers Example sentencesExamples There are municipal and national police as well as gendarmeries in each commune. It was not until 1966 that the Cotes Du Rhone Villages appellation was finally established producing wines from 16 individual communes. It is divided into departments that are subdivided into arrondissements, communes, commune sectionals, and habitations. Monaco has borders with several communes of the French Department of the Alpes-Maritimes. The administrative district or commune embodies a sense of community and self-identification for its residents. Wines made from grapes grown within the commune of Pupillin have the right to the appellation Arbois Pupillin. Each commune in France generally holds a town festival during the year. Located on the southern border of the La Morra commune, part of the vineyard is located in the neighboring commune of Barolo. These regions are further subdivided into arrondissements, then into communes or townships. In all 26 villages have their own appellation, and there are two Grands Crus: Dézaley in the commune of Puidoux and Calamin in the commune of Epesses. Although Rasteau is the chosen name for this variable drink, the grapes may be grown anywhere in the communes of three Côtes-du-Rhône villages: Rasteau, Cairanne, and Sablet. The commune is the smallest administrative level. He made his first journey to Paris in 1830 to work for his uncle, then moved to the same lodgings used by his father in his youth, and shared a room with a dozen migrants from his native commune. 2.1 A territorial division similar to a French commune in other countries. Example sentencesExamples But they were not salaried by the state and minimally, if at all, by the commune or parish. They dominated the countryside, perverted justice, and subverted the rights of the towns and rural communes. These in turn were subdivided into districts and communes, all run by elected councils and officials. There are a little over 36,000 communes, and their populations can range in size from under one thousand to that of a large city. The Feb.3 polls for Cambodia's 1,621 communes will be the country's first direct communal elections. In 1975 she was pushed out of the city to Kandal province, then to a commune in Pursat province. The important units of community government are the commune and subcommunes (districts). In other communes a two-thirds majority vote could enforce consolidations for the whole village. This Italian commune in the province of Bologna had a population in 1944 of 4,200 of whom 650 lived in the main town. It was organized as a commune in 1052 but was still part of the Kingdom of Italy. At the beginning of the Second World War 45 per cent of the population lived in rural communes, defined as having fewer than 2,000 inhabitants. In Spain in 1857, and in Italy in 1859, education laws imposed on communes the obligation to provide elementary schools, and on parents the obligation to send their children there for at least two or three years. Rural islands were designated communes with their own municipal budgets for public works and education and their own elected mayors. The 40,000 new communes, usually the same as the old parishes, served as the base for a nested hierarchy of cantons, districts, and eighty-three departments. 3the CommuneThe group that seized the municipal government of Paris in the French Revolution and played a leading part in the Reign of Terror until suppressed in 1794. （法国大革命时期夺取巴黎自治政权并领导了雅各宾专政，于1794年被镇压的）巴黎革命委员会，巴黎公社 3.1 The municipal government organized on communalistic principles elected in Paris in 1871. It was soon brutally suppressed by government troops. 巴黎公社（1871年在巴黎选举出的公社制地方自治政权，不久即被政府军队残酷镇压） Example sentencesExamples This was followed by the declaration of a Paris Commune, or independent municipal government, in March 1871, an event which recalled the extremism of the French Revolution. The Paris Commune developed spontaneously from the process of class struggle: the need for a new political form arose and the commune was created to address it. The director, one gathers, wants a Paris Commune purified of all its difficult and perhaps unpleasant associations, a kind of utopian model to hold out to today's radical protesters. The Paris Commune was really a radical Republican rebellion, not a socialist one. Origin Late 17th century (in commune (sense 2)): from French, from medieval Latin communia, neuter plural of Latin communis (see common). commune² verbkəˈmyo͞onkəˈmjun [no object] 1Share one's intimate thoughts or feelings with (someone), especially on a spiritual level. （精神上）沟通，推心置腹；神交；谈心 the purpose of praying is to commune with God 祈祷的目的是与上帝神交。 Example sentencesExamples In evangelical symbolism, that meant that a man of prayer was going to commune with God, somewhat like Moses on Mount Sinai. He loves us deeply and wants to commune with us and enjoy our presence through Jesus. Concentrate only on the need to commune with the Lord. Alison took the time to sit down in the reading area and quietly commune with the spirits even if she wasn't conversing with a particular spirit. I took time to commune with God and I already feel more complete. He certainly didn't feel ready to commune with the God just yet. I need to commune with you people again - my readers. It was as if we built the fire to commune with an autumn god. And it's gone through the process of how you go out to God, you commune with God, and eventually become one with God. They met in their cities on the Sabbath to commune with him. The Spirit gives and stirs faith, and by faith we are lifted up to heaven, where Christ is, and we commune with Him. For the pilgrims who make their way there, Lourdes provides perspective, an opportunity to reflect, a chance to affirm and renew one's faith and to commune with like-minded people before their God. As shareholders in God's eternal story, we commune with a creating God and are drawn into fellowship with a global community. Draw energy and strength by communing with God or your higher power, with others, and with your environment. But there are many who commune with gods, talk to angels, worship deities and meet up to worship. He knew that it was forbidden of him to commune with the persons of his past. Believers need to spend quality time communing with the Lord - to read, meditate and memorise portions of Scriptures. I asked if she wished me to commune with her father. It calls the disciple to live, at least part of the time, as if he or she were already in the next world, a world where all share freely and constantly commune with God. He loves his Lord, and loves to come to him, to commune with him in the fellowship of prayer. Synonyms communicate, speak, talk, converse, have a tête-à-tête, confer 1.1 Feel in close spiritual contact with. （精神上）与…很亲近（或亲密） he spent an hour communing with nature on the bank of a stream 他在河岸边待了一个小时，沉醉于大自然中。 Example sentencesExamples My priorities were focused on my home and family, but I still loved the forest and the sky and would spend hours outside communing with nature. Central to the concept is the paradox that while we believe we can tame nature we also seek to learn about our deepest desires and inclinations by communing with the primeval. Some are eccentrics, such as Lone Eagle Woman, who hikes the woods every summer, communing with the beasts and the trees. I missed doing rituals and communing with nature and meditating. He grew up watching his parents, grandparents and neighbors communing with the land as if it were a living thing. For the serious explorer, beyond where the paved road ends, it offers unspoiled beach beauty for sunbathing and communing with nature. Once underwater, the pair let the outside world disappear, communing with the natural elements beneath the sea's surface in an attempt to banish their worries forever. This was an almost sacred space, within which a man communed with the very essence of his creative, spiritual vision. Sure enough, this provided happy hours communing with nature at her most colourful. There are screened outdoor showers - ideal for communing with nature at sunrise. They take me well outside of what I would call normal consciousness; there's a real sense that I am communing with something much greater than me. I decided that my having made it to her house, meant that I was supposed to visit her on that day - we had not seen each other for some time - and I was supposed to spend some time communing with nature. However, the effort is invariably rewarded with the sense of well-being that comes from communing with the glories of nature. He chose to increase his power by communing with nature. Although I value my roots at home in England I delight in communing with nature in the wilderness. There was nothing more intimate and secluded than that celebration in the midst of an open field, a simple place within which people communed with grace. I got a bird book and a mammal book and a tree book for my birthday and now I can realize a true pleasure of having an excuse to read even when outside supposedly communing with nature. It's a museum, workshop and a place for communing with the beautiful shapes, smells and sounds of auto history - one of Rossi's lifelong passions. A collective groan echoes off the cold cement floor, unforgiving to body parts not usually accustomed to communing with the urban landscape. He describes the tremendous feeling of being one with the wave, communing with the elements and looking out for fellow surfers. Synonyms empathize, have a rapport, feel in close touch 2US Receive Holy Communion. Origin Middle English: from Old French comuner ‘to share’, from comun (see common). noun.1 verb.1
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