请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 supersaturate
释义

Definition of supersaturate in English:

supersaturate

verb suːpəˈsatʃəreɪtˌsupərˈsætʃəˌreɪt
[with object]Chemistry
  • Increase the concentration of (a solution) beyond saturation point.

    〔化〕使过饱和

    water can become supersaturated with excessive amounts of atmospheric gases
    a supersaturated solution
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Instead, single silicon carbide crystals are formed by the condensation of supersaturated vapor.
    • Obstruction of the cystic duct causes the intraluminal pressure within the gall bladder to increase and, together with cholesterol supersaturated bile, triggers an acute inflammatory response.
    • However, as the water passes through the turbines, with ever-present air, it becomes supersaturated with nitrogen.
    • The object is to produce minute crystals in a supersaturated solution of sugar, giving a ‘creamy’ texture to the finished product.
    • On the other hand, if they are prepared from alloy powders, their properties and corrosion resistance are better, especially if the rapid cooling or atomizing is exploited to supersaturate the aluminum, and no segregation is present.
    Synonyms
    cram full, fill to excess, overfill, overload, oversupply, saturate, flood, inundate, deluge, swamp

Derivatives

  • supersaturation

  • noun suːpəsatʃəˈreɪʃ(ə)nˌsupərˌsætʃəˈreɪʃ(ə)n
    Chemistry
    • After a lag time that seemed to be a function of the supersaturation, diffraction spots became apparent on the detector and their number increased until making diffraction rings.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The high supersaturation controls yielded mostly clusters or very small single crystals (typically up to 20 Am in each dimension) which did not diffract at all.
      • These high concentrations of the electrolyte significantly lower the solubility of the hemoglobin and allow high relative supersaturations at low concentrations of the precious protein.
      • Conversely, supersaturation of bile with insoluble cholesterol, as a result of metabolic defects, promotes the formation of cholesterol gallstones.
      • The driving force for both nucleation and crystal growth is supersaturation, i.e., the concentration of solute in the solution above equilibrium solubility.

Definition of supersaturate in US English:

supersaturate

verbˌsupərˈsætʃəˌreɪtˌso͞opərˈsaCHəˌrāt
[with object]Chemistry
  • Increase the concentration of (a solution) beyond saturation point.

    〔化〕使过饱和

    water can become supersaturated with excessive amounts of atmospheric gases
    a supersaturated solution
    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, as the water passes through the turbines, with ever-present air, it becomes supersaturated with nitrogen.
    • On the other hand, if they are prepared from alloy powders, their properties and corrosion resistance are better, especially if the rapid cooling or atomizing is exploited to supersaturate the aluminum, and no segregation is present.
    • Obstruction of the cystic duct causes the intraluminal pressure within the gall bladder to increase and, together with cholesterol supersaturated bile, triggers an acute inflammatory response.
    • Instead, single silicon carbide crystals are formed by the condensation of supersaturated vapor.
    • The object is to produce minute crystals in a supersaturated solution of sugar, giving a ‘creamy’ texture to the finished product.
    Synonyms
    cram full, fill to excess, overfill, overload, oversupply, saturate, flood, inundate, deluge, swamp
随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含464360条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 20:52:49