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单词 boycott
释义

Definition of boycott in English:

boycott

verb ˈbɔɪkɒtˈbɔɪˌkɑt
[with object]
  • 1Withdraw from commercial or social relations with (a country, organization, or person) as a punishment or protest.

    抵制(国家,组织或个人)

    we will boycott all banks which take part in the loans scheme
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I'd love to boycott the US because of it but I have family I'm visiting for Christmas.
    • The National Rifle Association then boycotted the company, devastating its stock price and destroying the proposed settlement.
    • Nazi Germany boycotted Jewish artists in all creative fields for being Jewish.
    • We need to boycott these companies before it's too late.
    • The European Union quickly imposed sanctions on Austria, and numerous private organizations and individuals began to boycott the country.
    • I wouldn't dream of boycotting a musician for being a leftist, as long as he keeps it to himself.
    • O'Reilly agrees not to edit the segment, and to explain in the intro that Michael has only been boycotting him because he walked out of the premiere.
    • For example, three years ago, a Norwegian scientist refused to send the cloned DNA of a red blood cell growth factor to an investigator in Israel because she was boycotting Israeli universities.
    • Despite rejoicing by white spectators at the end of the trial, most customers at Bryant's store had been black and they boycotted the business, forcing it to close.
    • The Israeli academic establishment boycotted him.
    • Let's hope there will not be any form of backlash following this film's release i.e. people boycotting the comedians who were in it.
    • When he talked about boycotting corporations and baseball leagues that racially discriminate in hiring and promotion, blacks were attacked as disruptive.
    • Sport has always been used as a means of enforcing a political viewpoint, whether it is to boycott a country or whether it is to establish diplomatic relations.
    • When people in this country were disgusted with apartheid in South Africa, people in sport and entertainment boycotted that country.
    • One reason is that permissive societies that realized that crime does pay did not boycott people who lived a life of misdemeanour and wrongdoing.
    • Some members have asked why we do not boycott countries such as Sudan or Saudi Arabia that have very bad human rights records.
    • It's no use saying that the last time Jews were boycotted in the universities was in 1930s Germany.
    • The Hindu leader also urged the people of Assam to boycott Muslim immigrants economically.
    • Mr. Lopez also said that, beginning tonight, his organization will boycott any organization that uses the term illegal alien.
    • Zimbabwe's first black test cricketer has called on international cricketing authorities to boycott his country.
    Synonyms
    spurn, snub, cold-shoulder, shun, avoid, abstain from, stay away from, steer clear of, give a wide berth to, refuse to take part in, turn one's back on, have nothing to do with, wash one's hands of
    ban, bar, reject, veto, embargo, place an embargo on, prohibit, debar, outlaw, proscribe, interdict, blackball, blacklist
    British dated black
    1. 1.1 Refuse to buy or handle (goods) as a punishment or protest.
      拒绝购买(或经销)(商品)
      an advert urges consumers to boycott the firm's coffee
      Example sentencesExamples
      • There is the tendency to boycott US goods throughout the region.
      • So they will boycott goods in the supermarket that they don't think are ethically sound, or they will seek out particular products and buy them if they think they are ethically sound.
      • The movement to boycott Japanese goods began in the United States in August 1937.
      • A call to boycott US goods from drink to meals, from cars to sports wear, would hit corporate America where it hurts.
      • Not that any of this justifies burning flags, closing embassies, boycotting Danish goods or rounding up Scandinavians in Palestine.
      • Although some angry citizens boycott U.S. products, the U.S. has made it too expensive for the everyday Jamaican consumer.
      • And most U.S. consumers will not boycott French perfume or wine (though Australian Merlot deserves a try).
      • Do Norwegians and others boycott goods made in factories owned and run by European multinationals that employ adult and child slave labour?
      • The campaign to encourage shoppers to boycott these goods has started again outside Selfridges in what has now become a test case.
      • There have been emails all over the place to boycott US goods.
      • His solution has been to boycott particular consumer products.
      • Community support flooded in with seven councils voting to boycott James Hardie products and the mayors of six others confirming resolutions would go before their next meetings.
      • 50% said that boycotting Japanese goods will not create enough pressure on the Japanese government
      • I was reading a similar article the other day about how Germans are trying to boycott American goods, as they see it as the only way to get America's attention.
      • Australian dockyard workers boycotted Dutch goods to be shipped to Indonesia to assist their military operations to gain back their colony.
      • But members of the Jewish community in Scotland last night condemned plans to boycott Israeli goods.
      • There's news trickling in about Americans boycotting German goods.
      • Gandhi encouraged Indians to boycott British goods and buy Indian goods instead.
      • Turkish threats to boycott German goods also caused widespread anger.
      • Some have also come forward to say they plan to boycott Terry's goods - or even all Kraft products - in protest at the decision.
      Synonyms
      reject, debar, bar, ban, vote against, blacklist, exclude, shut out, leave out in the cold
    2. 1.2 Refuse to cooperate with or participate in (a policy or event)
      拒绝合作(或参与)(某一政策或事件)
      most parties indicated that they would boycott the election
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Efforts to convince the security staff proved futile and at one stage the media threatened to boycott the prime minister's visit.
      • The intention of the opposition parties to boycott the poll is irresponsible in the extreme.
      • And to add to the bad times that Omar was going through a rumour had spread like wildfire that he was boycotting national team games.
      • The 11 senior players who started their protests last week have continued boycotting the team's training sessions at Garden Park stadium.
      • In the second case, given the high turnout and the low rank of their candidate, the participation of those who boycotted the elections wouldn't have changed the results in any reasonable expectation.
      • Journalists are boycotting Greg Dyke's ‘Big Conversation’ on 15 May where he will launch a new set of ‘BBC Values’.
      • Later this summer, Parents for Justice also urged its members to boycott the new inquiry.
      • The funeral directors are threatening to boycott a county council awards ceremony because feelings are running high.
      • The Preston-based Captive Animals' Protection Society urged the public to boycott the show being staged on Cronkeyshaw Common.
      • The Catholic Church is so furious with the Edinburgh Dungeon it is urging parents to boycott the attraction.
      • Blaming what it said were hostile U.S. policies, North Korea boycotted a meeting that was to have been held in September.
      • But some veterans who fought in the Far East believe it is a snub to them and say they will boycott the official event.
      • It is boycotting the event to raise public awareness at what it sees are the project's flaws.
      • However, the event was boycotted by leading figures and lobby groups who alleged the protest was too politically-motivated.
      • A number of contestants boycotted this year's event in Nigeria because of Islamic law, which permits Muslim women be stoned to death.
      • The Football Supporters Federation are today urging Bantams fans to boycott Saturday's clash with Wimbledon.
      • Tonga and Samoa have threatened to boycott the next World Cup unless they receive a better deal.
      • Most opposition parties chose to boycott these elections, ensuring a landslide victory for the EPRDF.
      • Outraged that the Wakefield campaign was going to get even more publicity, a number of leading authorities, who had been invited to participate, decided to boycott the debate.
      • It is not clear what will happen if opposition parties decide to boycott the Parliament session again today.
      Synonyms
      exclude, shun, spurn, cold-shoulder, give someone the cold shoulder, reject, repudiate, blackball, blacklist, cast off, cast out, shut out, avoid, ignore, snub, cut dead, keep at arm's length, leave out in the cold, bar, ban, debar, banish, exile, expel
noun ˈbɔɪkɒtˈbɔɪˌkɑt
  • A punitive ban on relations with other bodies, cooperation with a policy, or the handling of goods.

    抵制(不准与其他机构发生任何关系、不准就某一政策进行磋商或合作、不准经销某种商品的报复性禁令)

    a boycott of the negotiations
    Example sentencesExamples
    • We are not in a situation, more precisely, we do not have a relationship of forces that permits an active boycott.
    • The boycott by the Democratic state senators repeats the tactic employed by Democratic members of the lower house who left Texas as a group three months ago.
    • The art scene was still firmly in thrall to the cultural boycott, which restricted South African artists from showing overseas, and overseas artists from showing here.
    • Some SSP members argue for a boycott in the Euro referendum.
    • They could not overcome the effects of the US boycott and the lack of any popular democracy or mass participation in the organisation of society, an essential feature of any socialist revolution.
    • The Senate Foreign Relations Committee cannot meet without at least one Democrat present, so a unanimous boycott would delay if not torpedo the nomination.
    • It was rightly condemned in the free world, leading to sanctions and boycotts.
    • Although more than 35,000 members voted, the National Union has ruled that this is not enough to sanction a boycott.
    • But there was not a great enough turnout under the NUT's own rules to sanction a boycott.
    • I have e-mailed the company and also copied my message to the financial investors for the Body Shop, stating that I will begin a boycott of Body Shop products effective immediately.
    • The grape boycott helped change policy precisely because it did not try to delegitimize a whole society.
    • The awful truth will never go away - and indeed demands continuing exposure, sanctions, boycotts and bans applied to the guilty countries by an indignant world.
    • The union has threatened to call for solidarity actions by its members at all sister newspapers and a boycott of all Media 24 newspapers if its demands are not met.
    • Two Australian wool bodies have approached the boycott in very different ways.
    • Independent Financial Advisers who sell its policies have threatened boycotts.
    • Our demands were rejected, so we called for a boycott.
    • The university employers' body also arrogantly dismissed the action, believing the boycott would fizzle out.
    • Union branches up and down the country held meetings attended by unusually large numbers of members and submitted resolutions calling for the boycott to be dropped.
    • There were provisions in relation to the bargaining division in Schedule 8 and provisions in relation to boycotts in Schedule 17.
    • Our call for a boycott is not based on the belief that socialists, in general and in all cases, must refuse to participate in bourgeois elections.
    Synonyms
    ban, bar, veto, embargo, moratorium, prohibition, proscription, interdict, injunction, sanction, restriction, barrier
    avoidance, shunning, rejection, refusal
    informal thumbs down, red light, knock-back

Origin

From the name of Captain Charles C. Boycott (1832–97), an Irish land agent so treated in 1880, in an attempt instigated by the Irish Land League to get rents reduced.

  • In Ireland during the late 19th century the Irish Land League was campaigning for lower rents and land reform. One of its tactics was to ostracize people, refusing to have any dealings with them. In September 1880 a land agent called Captain Charles C. Boycott became one of the first to be shunned in this way and boycott was born. Newspapers took up the term immediately and enthusiastically, and other European languages quickly borrowed it. French, for example, has boycotter, Dutch has boycotten, and German boycottiren.

Definition of boycott in US English:

boycott

verbˈboiˌkätˈbɔɪˌkɑt
[with object]
  • 1Withdraw from commercial or social relations with (a country, organization, or person) as a punishment or protest.

    抵制(国家,组织或个人)

    we will boycott all banks which take part in the loans scheme
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The European Union quickly imposed sanctions on Austria, and numerous private organizations and individuals began to boycott the country.
    • I'd love to boycott the US because of it but I have family I'm visiting for Christmas.
    • For example, three years ago, a Norwegian scientist refused to send the cloned DNA of a red blood cell growth factor to an investigator in Israel because she was boycotting Israeli universities.
    • Mr. Lopez also said that, beginning tonight, his organization will boycott any organization that uses the term illegal alien.
    • When he talked about boycotting corporations and baseball leagues that racially discriminate in hiring and promotion, blacks were attacked as disruptive.
    • Some members have asked why we do not boycott countries such as Sudan or Saudi Arabia that have very bad human rights records.
    • We need to boycott these companies before it's too late.
    • O'Reilly agrees not to edit the segment, and to explain in the intro that Michael has only been boycotting him because he walked out of the premiere.
    • The Israeli academic establishment boycotted him.
    • I wouldn't dream of boycotting a musician for being a leftist, as long as he keeps it to himself.
    • One reason is that permissive societies that realized that crime does pay did not boycott people who lived a life of misdemeanour and wrongdoing.
    • The Hindu leader also urged the people of Assam to boycott Muslim immigrants economically.
    • Despite rejoicing by white spectators at the end of the trial, most customers at Bryant's store had been black and they boycotted the business, forcing it to close.
    • Zimbabwe's first black test cricketer has called on international cricketing authorities to boycott his country.
    • Sport has always been used as a means of enforcing a political viewpoint, whether it is to boycott a country or whether it is to establish diplomatic relations.
    • It's no use saying that the last time Jews were boycotted in the universities was in 1930s Germany.
    • The National Rifle Association then boycotted the company, devastating its stock price and destroying the proposed settlement.
    • Nazi Germany boycotted Jewish artists in all creative fields for being Jewish.
    • Let's hope there will not be any form of backlash following this film's release i.e. people boycotting the comedians who were in it.
    • When people in this country were disgusted with apartheid in South Africa, people in sport and entertainment boycotted that country.
    Synonyms
    spurn, snub, cold-shoulder, shun, avoid, abstain from, stay away from, steer clear of, give a wide berth to, refuse to take part in, turn one's back on, have nothing to do with, wash one's hands of
    1. 1.1 Refuse to buy or handle (goods) as a punishment or protest.
      拒绝购买(或经销)(商品)
      an advert urges consumers to boycott the firm's coffee
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Australian dockyard workers boycotted Dutch goods to be shipped to Indonesia to assist their military operations to gain back their colony.
      • Community support flooded in with seven councils voting to boycott James Hardie products and the mayors of six others confirming resolutions would go before their next meetings.
      • There's news trickling in about Americans boycotting German goods.
      • The movement to boycott Japanese goods began in the United States in August 1937.
      • His solution has been to boycott particular consumer products.
      • The campaign to encourage shoppers to boycott these goods has started again outside Selfridges in what has now become a test case.
      • 50% said that boycotting Japanese goods will not create enough pressure on the Japanese government
      • Gandhi encouraged Indians to boycott British goods and buy Indian goods instead.
      • I was reading a similar article the other day about how Germans are trying to boycott American goods, as they see it as the only way to get America's attention.
      • A call to boycott US goods from drink to meals, from cars to sports wear, would hit corporate America where it hurts.
      • Do Norwegians and others boycott goods made in factories owned and run by European multinationals that employ adult and child slave labour?
      • Not that any of this justifies burning flags, closing embassies, boycotting Danish goods or rounding up Scandinavians in Palestine.
      • Although some angry citizens boycott U.S. products, the U.S. has made it too expensive for the everyday Jamaican consumer.
      • But members of the Jewish community in Scotland last night condemned plans to boycott Israeli goods.
      • So they will boycott goods in the supermarket that they don't think are ethically sound, or they will seek out particular products and buy them if they think they are ethically sound.
      • Turkish threats to boycott German goods also caused widespread anger.
      • There have been emails all over the place to boycott US goods.
      • There is the tendency to boycott US goods throughout the region.
      • And most U.S. consumers will not boycott French perfume or wine (though Australian Merlot deserves a try).
      • Some have also come forward to say they plan to boycott Terry's goods - or even all Kraft products - in protest at the decision.
      Synonyms
      reject, debar, bar, ban, vote against, blacklist, exclude, shut out, leave out in the cold
    2. 1.2 Refuse to cooperate with or participate in (a policy or event)
      拒绝合作(或参与)(某一政策或事件)
      most parties indicated that they would boycott the election
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Catholic Church is so furious with the Edinburgh Dungeon it is urging parents to boycott the attraction.
      • A number of contestants boycotted this year's event in Nigeria because of Islamic law, which permits Muslim women be stoned to death.
      • Blaming what it said were hostile U.S. policies, North Korea boycotted a meeting that was to have been held in September.
      • The 11 senior players who started their protests last week have continued boycotting the team's training sessions at Garden Park stadium.
      • Journalists are boycotting Greg Dyke's ‘Big Conversation’ on 15 May where he will launch a new set of ‘BBC Values’.
      • In the second case, given the high turnout and the low rank of their candidate, the participation of those who boycotted the elections wouldn't have changed the results in any reasonable expectation.
      • It is boycotting the event to raise public awareness at what it sees are the project's flaws.
      • But some veterans who fought in the Far East believe it is a snub to them and say they will boycott the official event.
      • Outraged that the Wakefield campaign was going to get even more publicity, a number of leading authorities, who had been invited to participate, decided to boycott the debate.
      • Tonga and Samoa have threatened to boycott the next World Cup unless they receive a better deal.
      • The Football Supporters Federation are today urging Bantams fans to boycott Saturday's clash with Wimbledon.
      • Efforts to convince the security staff proved futile and at one stage the media threatened to boycott the prime minister's visit.
      • And to add to the bad times that Omar was going through a rumour had spread like wildfire that he was boycotting national team games.
      • The intention of the opposition parties to boycott the poll is irresponsible in the extreme.
      • It is not clear what will happen if opposition parties decide to boycott the Parliament session again today.
      • Later this summer, Parents for Justice also urged its members to boycott the new inquiry.
      • The funeral directors are threatening to boycott a county council awards ceremony because feelings are running high.
      • The Preston-based Captive Animals' Protection Society urged the public to boycott the show being staged on Cronkeyshaw Common.
      • Most opposition parties chose to boycott these elections, ensuring a landslide victory for the EPRDF.
      • However, the event was boycotted by leading figures and lobby groups who alleged the protest was too politically-motivated.
      Synonyms
      exclude, shun, spurn, cold-shoulder, give someone the cold shoulder, reject, repudiate, blackball, blacklist, cast off, cast out, shut out, avoid, ignore, snub, cut dead, keep at arm's length, leave out in the cold, bar, ban, debar, banish, exile, expel
nounˈboiˌkätˈbɔɪˌkɑt
  • A punitive ban that forbids relations with certain groups, cooperation with a policy, or the handling of goods.

    抵制(不准与其他机构发生任何关系、不准就某一政策进行磋商或合作、不准经销某种商品的报复性禁令)

    a boycott of the negotiations
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The Senate Foreign Relations Committee cannot meet without at least one Democrat present, so a unanimous boycott would delay if not torpedo the nomination.
    • Our call for a boycott is not based on the belief that socialists, in general and in all cases, must refuse to participate in bourgeois elections.
    • There were provisions in relation to the bargaining division in Schedule 8 and provisions in relation to boycotts in Schedule 17.
    • But there was not a great enough turnout under the NUT's own rules to sanction a boycott.
    • The union has threatened to call for solidarity actions by its members at all sister newspapers and a boycott of all Media 24 newspapers if its demands are not met.
    • The grape boycott helped change policy precisely because it did not try to delegitimize a whole society.
    • The awful truth will never go away - and indeed demands continuing exposure, sanctions, boycotts and bans applied to the guilty countries by an indignant world.
    • The art scene was still firmly in thrall to the cultural boycott, which restricted South African artists from showing overseas, and overseas artists from showing here.
    • It was rightly condemned in the free world, leading to sanctions and boycotts.
    • We are not in a situation, more precisely, we do not have a relationship of forces that permits an active boycott.
    • The boycott by the Democratic state senators repeats the tactic employed by Democratic members of the lower house who left Texas as a group three months ago.
    • Our demands were rejected, so we called for a boycott.
    • I have e-mailed the company and also copied my message to the financial investors for the Body Shop, stating that I will begin a boycott of Body Shop products effective immediately.
    • Independent Financial Advisers who sell its policies have threatened boycotts.
    • Two Australian wool bodies have approached the boycott in very different ways.
    • Union branches up and down the country held meetings attended by unusually large numbers of members and submitted resolutions calling for the boycott to be dropped.
    • Although more than 35,000 members voted, the National Union has ruled that this is not enough to sanction a boycott.
    • The university employers' body also arrogantly dismissed the action, believing the boycott would fizzle out.
    • They could not overcome the effects of the US boycott and the lack of any popular democracy or mass participation in the organisation of society, an essential feature of any socialist revolution.
    • Some SSP members argue for a boycott in the Euro referendum.
    Synonyms
    ban, bar, veto, embargo, moratorium, prohibition, proscription, interdict, injunction, sanction, restriction, barrier

Origin

From the name of Captain Charles C. Boycott (1832–97), an Irish land agent so treated in 1880, in an attempt instigated by the Irish Land League to get rents reduced.

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