释义 |
Definition of thymol in English: thymolnoun ˈθʌɪmɒl mass nounChemistry A white crystalline compound present in oil of thyme and used as a flavouring and preservative. 〔化〕百里香酚,麝香草酚 Alternative name: 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol; chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₃OH Example sentencesExamples - Some ingredients added to the water, e.g. menthol, eucalyptus, camphor, thymol and pine oil also give a sensation of clearing the passageways.
- Several of these - sage, rosemary, thyme, horsebalm and mountain dittany - are rich in thymol and carvacrol, compounds that help muscles relax.
- Other natural antimicrobials include the phenolic compounds thymol, found in thyme, oregano and sage, and eugenol, the main flavour ingredient of cloves and allspice.
- The combination of thymol, eucalyptol, methyl salicylate and menthol in an alcohol base may have antifungal activity.
- Listerine also contains essential oils from herbs including eucalyptol, thymol, methyl salicylate and menthol.
OriginMid 19th century: from Greek thumon 'thyme' + -ol. Definition of thymol in US English: thymolnoun Chemistry A white crystalline compound present in oil of thyme and used as a flavoring and preservative. 〔化〕百里香酚,麝香草酚 Alternative name: 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol; chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₃OH Example sentencesExamples - The combination of thymol, eucalyptol, methyl salicylate and menthol in an alcohol base may have antifungal activity.
- Several of these - sage, rosemary, thyme, horsebalm and mountain dittany - are rich in thymol and carvacrol, compounds that help muscles relax.
- Some ingredients added to the water, e.g. menthol, eucalyptus, camphor, thymol and pine oil also give a sensation of clearing the passageways.
- Other natural antimicrobials include the phenolic compounds thymol, found in thyme, oregano and sage, and eugenol, the main flavour ingredient of cloves and allspice.
- Listerine also contains essential oils from herbs including eucalyptol, thymol, methyl salicylate and menthol.
OriginMid 19th century: from Greek thumon ‘thyme’ + -ol. |