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单词 stemma
释义

Definition of stemma in English:

stemma

nounPlural stemmata ˈstɛməˈstɛmə
  • 1A recorded genealogy of a family; a family tree.

    家谱,系谱;系谱图

    Synonyms
    pedigree, ancestry, descent, lineage, line, line of descent, family tree, extraction, derivation, origin, heritage, parentage, paternity, birth, family, dynasty, house, race, strain, stock, breed, blood, bloodline, history, background, roots
    1. 1.1 A diagram showing the relationship between a text and its various manuscript versions.
      (表示一个版本与手稿关系的)稿本关系图
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is the stemma of the Medici, as established in 1465, with five red roundels - here painted in manganese, since red was not available - and one blue one with three gold fleurs-de-lis.
      • The next step in approaching the problem of the relation of these texts is to build a non-directional stemma.
      • It would be more reasonable to suggest, therefore, that the copy from which the others were taken, designated ‘z’ on the stemma, was an imported manuscript that was passed around what was nevertheless a small circle of musicians.

Origin

Mid 17th century: via Latin from Greek stemma 'wreath', from stephein 'wreathe, crown'.

Rhymes

contemner, dilemma, Emma, emmer, Jemma, lemma, maremma, tremor

Definition of stemma in US English:

stemma

nounˈsteməˈstɛmə
  • 1A recorded genealogy of a family; a family tree.

    家谱,系谱;系谱图

    Synonyms
    pedigree, ancestry, descent, lineage, line, line of descent, family tree, extraction, derivation, origin, heritage, parentage, paternity, birth, family, dynasty, house, race, strain, stock, breed, blood, bloodline, history, background, roots
    1. 1.1 A diagram showing the relationship between a text and its various manuscript versions.
      (表示一个版本与手稿关系的)稿本关系图
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The next step in approaching the problem of the relation of these texts is to build a non-directional stemma.
      • It would be more reasonable to suggest, therefore, that the copy from which the others were taken, designated ‘z’ on the stemma, was an imported manuscript that was passed around what was nevertheless a small circle of musicians.
      • This is the stemma of the Medici, as established in 1465, with five red roundels - here painted in manganese, since red was not available - and one blue one with three gold fleurs-de-lis.

Origin

Mid 17th century: via Latin from Greek stemma ‘wreath’, from stephein ‘wreathe, crown’.

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更新时间:2024/11/10 1:35:51