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单词 crepitus
释义

Definition of crepitus in English:

crepitus

noun ˈkrɛpɪtəsˈkrepədəs
mass nounMedicine
  • 1A grating sound or sensation produced by friction between bone and cartilage or the fractured parts of a bone.

    〔医〕(骨与软骨间或骨与骨头骨折部分间摩擦发生的)捻发音,咿轧音

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Palpation of the nasal structures should be done to elicit any crepitus, indentation, or irregularity of the nasal bone.
    • Findings on physical examination include decreased range of motion, crepitus, a mild joint effusion, and palpable osteophytic changes at the knee joint.
    • The knee often clicks as it moves through its range of movement and usually the patient feels and hears grating or crepitus under their kneecap.
    • The patella and its supporting structures, bilateral joint lines and collateral ligaments are palpated for tenderness, crepitus and localized swelling.
    • Physical examination frequently reveals crepitus at the fracture site.
    1. 1.1 The production of crepitations in the lungs; rale.
      (肺部的)捻发音(或咿轧音)的产生;啰音
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Subcutaneous emphysema can be diagnosed by the presence of crunching sounds coinciding with the heart rate, crepitus when palpating the overlying skin, or swelling of the face and neck.
      • Palpate the chest for subcutaneous emphysema and crepitus, and percuss for dullness, an indication of consolidations or effusions.
      • Some had opportunities to palpate subcutaneous crepitus, others could see effects and treatment of respiratory/metabolic acid-base imbalances.
      • The presence of crepitus indicates subcutaneous emphysema.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin, from crepare 'rattle'.

Definition of crepitus in US English:

crepitus

nounˈkrepədəs
Medicine
  • 1A grating sound or sensation produced by friction between bone and cartilage or the fractured parts of a bone.

    〔医〕(骨与软骨间或骨与骨头骨折部分间摩擦发生的)捻发音,咿轧音

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The knee often clicks as it moves through its range of movement and usually the patient feels and hears grating or crepitus under their kneecap.
    • The patella and its supporting structures, bilateral joint lines and collateral ligaments are palpated for tenderness, crepitus and localized swelling.
    • Findings on physical examination include decreased range of motion, crepitus, a mild joint effusion, and palpable osteophytic changes at the knee joint.
    • Physical examination frequently reveals crepitus at the fracture site.
    • Palpation of the nasal structures should be done to elicit any crepitus, indentation, or irregularity of the nasal bone.
    1. 1.1 The production of crepitations in the lungs; rale.
      (肺部的)捻发音(或咿轧音)的产生;啰音
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Palpate the chest for subcutaneous emphysema and crepitus, and percuss for dullness, an indication of consolidations or effusions.
      • The presence of crepitus indicates subcutaneous emphysema.
      • Subcutaneous emphysema can be diagnosed by the presence of crunching sounds coinciding with the heart rate, crepitus when palpating the overlying skin, or swelling of the face and neck.
      • Some had opportunities to palpate subcutaneous crepitus, others could see effects and treatment of respiratory/metabolic acid-base imbalances.

Origin

Early 19th century: from Latin, from crepare ‘rattle’.

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更新时间:2024/12/26 15:14:19